A1 Collocation औपचारिक

ناهار بخورید

nahar bokhorid

Eat lunch

मतलब

To have the midday meal.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

Lunch is the main meal. It almost always includes rice (chelow) and is often followed by a glass of hot tea with sugar cubes (ghand). Working lunches are common, but they are still seen as a time to build personal rapport rather than just discussing business. If you are in an office and a colleague starts eating lunch, they will almost certainly say 'Befarma'id' (Join me). You should say 'Noosh-e jan' (Enjoy) and decline politely. In villages, lunch might be eaten earlier (around noon) and is often a communal affair with extended family.

💡

The 'Befarma'id' Rule

Always pair 'Nahar bokhorid' with 'Befarma'id' when inviting someone. It makes you sound much more native and polite.

⚠️

Don't say 'Take'

Avoid saying 'Nahar begirid'. It sounds like you are telling someone to physically go and grab a lunch box and hold it.

मतलब

To have the midday meal.

💡

The 'Befarma'id' Rule

Always pair 'Nahar bokhorid' with 'Befarma'id' when inviting someone. It makes you sound much more native and polite.

⚠️

Don't say 'Take'

Avoid saying 'Nahar begirid'. It sounds like you are telling someone to physically go and grab a lunch box and hold it.

🎯

The Slang Version

Use 'Nahar bezanim' with close friends to sound cool and casual.

💬

The Nap Factor

If you are in Iran, don't call businesses between 2 PM and 4 PM; they are likely 'Nahar bokhorid'-ing and then napping!

खुद को परखो

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'to eat lunch' (imperative/formal).

بفرمایید، خواهش می‌کنم ________.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ناهار بخورید

The context 'Befarma'id' (Please) and 'Khahesh mikonam' (I request) requires the formal/plural imperative 'bokhorid'.

Which of these is the most appropriate way to invite a colleague to lunch?

How do you say 'Let's eat lunch' politely?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: بیایید ناهار بخوریم

'Biyayid nahar bokhorim' means 'Come, let's eat lunch', which is the standard polite invitation.

Match the phrase to the time of day.

ساعت یک بعد از ظهر (1:00 PM)

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ناهار بخورید

1:00 PM is the standard time for lunch (Nahar) in Iran.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

علی: من خیلی گرسنه هستم. سارا: پس برو ________.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ناهار بخور

If someone is hungry (gorosne) at midday, the logical advice is to eat lunch.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Meal Times in Iran

Morning
صبحانه Breakfast
Midday
ناهار Lunch
Evening
شام Dinner

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'to eat lunch' (imperative/formal). Fill Blank A1

بفرمایید، خواهش می‌کنم ________.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ناهار بخورید

The context 'Befarma'id' (Please) and 'Khahesh mikonam' (I request) requires the formal/plural imperative 'bokhorid'.

Which of these is the most appropriate way to invite a colleague to lunch? Choose A2

How do you say 'Let's eat lunch' politely?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: بیایید ناهار بخوریم

'Biyayid nahar bokhorim' means 'Come, let's eat lunch', which is the standard polite invitation.

Match the phrase to the time of day. situation_matching A1

ساعت یک بعد از ظهر (1:00 PM)

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ناهار بخورید

1:00 PM is the standard time for lunch (Nahar) in Iran.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

علی: من خیلی گرسنه هستم. سارا: پس برو ________.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ناهار بخور

If someone is hungry (gorosne) at midday, the logical advice is to eat lunch.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

12 सवाल

No, breakfast is 'Sobhaneh'. 'Nahar' is strictly for the midday meal.

Yes, it is the formal way to address one person. For a close friend, use 'Nahar bokhor'.

Ghormeh Sabzi or Chelow Kebab are the kings of the Iranian lunch table.

In Ta'arof, you should decline at least once. If they insist, you can accept.

Say 'Nahar khordam'.

The word 'Nahar' is neutral. The verb ending '-id' makes the whole phrase formal.

Say 'Biyayid nahar bokhorim'.

Usually between 1:00 PM and 3:00 PM in Iran.

Yes, if you are inviting someone to a lunch meeting, it's very appropriate.

People often just say 'Nahar' or use the verb 'zadan' (to hit).

If you are eating in front of someone, yes, it is considered polite to offer.

Usually 'Nahar' or 'Naahaar'.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

نوش جان

similar

Bon appetit / May it be soul-food

🔗

صبحانه خوردن

builds on

To eat breakfast

🔗

شام خوردن

builds on

To eat dinner

🔗

سفره چیدن

similar

To set the table/spread

🔗

سیر شدن

contrast

To become full

🔗

گرسنه بودن

contrast

To be hungry

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