A2 Expression तटस्थ

وقت آزاد ندارم

vaght-e azad nadaram

I don't have free time

मतलब

Stating that one is not available due to lack of spare time.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

In the fast-paced life of Tehran, saying 'vagh-te azad nadaram' is often a badge of honor, implying that one is successful or hardworking. In smaller towns, this phrase is used less often. People will often make time for guests even if they are busy, as hospitality is a core value. Iranian students are known for 'Konkur' (the university entrance exam). During this time, 'vagh-te azad nadaram' is the only thing they say for a whole year. In Iranian business, being 'busy' is sometimes used to negotiate better terms or to show that a service is in high demand.

💡

Soften the blow

Always start with 'Bebakhshid' (Excuse me) or 'Moteasefane' (Unfortunately) to sound more polite.

⚠️

Don't say 'nistam'

Never say 'Vaqt azad nistam'. It's a common beginner mistake. Use 'nadaram'.

मतलब

Stating that one is not available due to lack of spare time.

💡

Soften the blow

Always start with 'Bebakhshid' (Excuse me) or 'Moteasefane' (Unfortunately) to sound more polite.

⚠️

Don't say 'nistam'

Never say 'Vaqt azad nistam'. It's a common beginner mistake. Use 'nadaram'.

🎯

Use 'Saram sholughe' for friends

If you want to sound like a native speaker with your friends, use 'Saram sholughe' instead.

खुद को परखो

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'to have' (negative).

من امروز وقت آزاد _______.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ندارم

The subject is 'Man' (I), so the verb must be 'nadaram'.

Which of these is the most natural way to say 'I am busy' informally?

دوستم زنگ زد و من گفتم:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: سرم شلوغه

'Saram sholughe' is the most common informal idiom for being busy.

Match the Persian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: a

All pairs are correctly matched to their literal/figurative meanings.

Choose the best response for the dialogue.

Ali: 'Can you help me with my homework?' Sara: 'Bebakhshid, emrooz...'

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: vagh-te azad nadaram

Sara is declining, so she needs the negative 'nadaram'.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'to have' (negative). Fill Blank A1

من امروز وقت آزاد _______.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ندارم

The subject is 'Man' (I), so the verb must be 'nadaram'.

Which of these is the most natural way to say 'I am busy' informally? Choose A2

دوستم زنگ زد و من گفتم:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: سرم شلوغه

'Saram sholughe' is the most common informal idiom for being busy.

Match the Persian phrase with its English meaning. Match B1

बाईं ओर के प्रत्येक आइटम को दाईं ओर के उसके जोड़े से मिलाएं:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: a

All pairs are correctly matched to their literal/figurative meanings.

Choose the best response for the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Ali: 'Can you help me with my homework?' Sara: 'Bebakhshid, emrooz...'

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: vagh-te azad nadaram

Sara is declining, so she needs the negative 'nadaram'.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

4 सवाल

Not inherently, but it is direct. Adding 'Bebakhshid' makes it perfectly polite.

Yes, it is very common in professional emails to explain why a task might be delayed.

'Vaqt' is more common for daily time and appointments. 'Zaman' is more abstract or historical.

You can say 'Yek kam vaqt-e azad daram'.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

سرم شلوغه

similar

My head is busy.

🔗

دستم بنده

specialized form

My hand is tied.

🔄

فرصت ندارم

synonym

I don't have the opportunity/time.

🔗

وقت دارم

contrast

I have time.

क्या यह मददगार था?
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