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A2 noun 11 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

sève

इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव sève 30 सेकंड में
व्याख्या sève in your Level:
At the A1 level, you can think of 'sève' as 'plant blood'. Just like humans have blood to stay alive, trees and flowers have 'sève'. It is a liquid that moves inside the plant. You might see it if you break a small branch. It is often clear or a bit sticky. In simple sentences, you can say: 'L'arbre a de la sève' (The tree has sap). It is an important word for talking about nature and spring. In spring, the sap 'montre' (goes up) the tree so the leaves can grow. This is why trees become green again after winter. You don't need to know the complex science yet, just that it is the water of the tree that helps it live.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the A2 level, you should know that 'sève' is a feminine noun ('la sève'). You can use it to describe what happens in nature during the spring. For example, 'Au printemps, la sève monte dans les arbres.' You might also encounter it when talking about food, like maple syrup ('sirop d'érable'), which comes from 'la sève d'érable'. It is important to remember that it is sticky ('collante'). You can use simple adjectives with it: 'la sève est importante', 'la sève est liquide'. This level also introduces the idea that sap is essential for the health of the plant. If a tree has no sap, it is dead.
At the B1 level, you can begin to use 'sève' in more descriptive contexts. You should be able to distinguish between different types of sap if necessary, or at least understand when someone mentions 'la sève de bouleau' (birch sap) for health drinks. You can also start using the word metaphorically. For example, you can talk about the 'sève' of a project or a person's energy. 'Il y a une sève nouvelle dans cette entreprise' (There is a new vitality in this company). You should be comfortable using verbs like 'circuler', 'extraire', and 'couler' with this noun. This level requires understanding the role of sap in the ecosystem more broadly.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the B2 level, you should have a firm grasp of both the literal and figurative meanings of 'sève'. You can use it in discussions about ecology, environment, and biology. You should know the difference between 'sève brute' (raw sap) and 'sève élaborée' (elaborated sap) in a scientific context. Figuratively, you can use 'sève' to discuss literature or art: 'Ce roman manque de sève' (This novel lacks vigor/life). You can also use it in idioms and more complex sentence structures. Your ability to use 'sève' to add poetic depth to your writing or speaking is a hallmark of this level.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the C1 level, 'sève' becomes a tool for sophisticated expression. You can use it to analyze the 'lifeblood' of social movements, philosophical ideas, or historical eras. You understand the nuances of its use in classical French literature (like the works of Balzac or Zola), where 'sève' often symbolizes the raw, unbridled energy of the working class or the natural world. You can debate the ethical implications of harvesting sap (like in the maple industry) or the biological mechanisms of xylem and phloem using the correct French terminology. Your usage is precise, and you never confuse it with related but distinct terms like 'résine'.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the C2 level, your mastery of 'sève' is complete. You can use it with total flexibility in academic, literary, and professional contexts. You might use it in a philosophical treatise to describe the 'élan vital' (vital impetus) of a civilization. You are aware of the word's etymology (from the Latin 'sapa') and how its meaning has evolved over centuries. You can appreciate and employ the word in complex metaphors that blend the biological with the spiritual or the political. 'Sève' is no longer just a word for plant juice; it is a symbol of existence, continuity, and the irrepressible force of nature that you can weave into any discourse with elegance.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव

sève 30 सेकंड में

  • Sève is the French word for 'sap', the vital fluid in plants.
  • It is a feminine noun: 'la sève'.
  • Literally, it transports nutrients; figuratively, it means vitality or lifeblood.
  • Commonly heard in spring, gardening, and Quebec's maple syrup culture.

The French word sève is a fundamental noun that primarily refers to the vital fluid circulating within plants and trees. In a literal sense, it is the botanical equivalent of blood in animals. It carries water, minerals, and nutrients from the roots to the leaves and distributes the sugars produced during photosynthesis to the rest of the plant. Understanding this word is essential for anyone interested in nature, gardening, or the changing of the seasons in Francophone regions. The term is most frequently used during the spring, a period known as 'la montée de la sève' (the rising of the sap), which signals the awakening of nature after winter dormancy.

Botanical Context
In science, French distinguishes between 'sève brute' (raw sap, mainly water and minerals moving up from roots) and 'sève élaborée' (elaborated sap, rich in sugars moving down from leaves).

Au printemps, la sève recommence à circuler dans le tronc des érables, annonçant le renouveau de la forêt.

Beyond the botanical world, sève is used metaphorically to describe a source of energy, vitality, or creative vigor. When a person is said to have 'la sève de la jeunesse' (the sap of youth), it implies they are full of life and potential. In literature, authors often use the word to describe the underlying force that drives a community or a project. This metaphorical usage is common in higher-level French writing and poetry, where nature serves as a mirror for human emotions and social dynamics.

Figurative Usage
It represents the essence or the 'lifeblood' of an idea, a culture, or a person's spirit.

Cet artiste puise sa sève créative dans ses souvenirs d'enfance au bord de la mer.

In everyday conversation, you might hear this word when discussing gardening, forest walks, or even food production, specifically in the context of maple syrup production in Quebec. In Canada, the 'saison de la sève' is a cultural milestone. The word carries a connotation of freshness, natural purity, and the cyclical nature of life. It is a 'noble' word, often appearing in descriptions of majestic trees like oaks or pines, where the flow of sap is seen as a sign of health and longevity.

Cultural Connection
In Quebec, the collection of maple sap is a traditional activity that defines the end of winter.

Les acériculteurs attendent avec impatience que la sève coule pour fabriquer le sirop.

Finally, the word is used in specialized fields like woodworking. A 'bois plein de sève' (wood full of sap) is often harder to work with or requires specific drying processes. Carpenters and artisans must understand the movement of sap within the wood to ensure the durability of their creations. Thus, from the deep forest to the artisan's workshop and the poet's desk, 'sève' is a versatile term that bridges the gap between biological reality and human expression.

La sève de ce pin est particulièrement collante et odorante.

Using sève correctly requires attention to its grammatical gender and the specific verbs it typically accompanies. As a feminine noun, it is always preceded by 'la', 'une', or 'cette'. The most common verbs associated with sap describe its movement or extraction. Verbs like monter (to rise), couler (to flow), circuler (to circulate), and extraire (to extract) are the standard partners for this noun in a botanical context.

Common Verb Pairings
La sève monte (Sap rises); La sève coule (Sap flows); Extraire la sève (Extract the sap).

Quand on coupe une branche au printemps, on peut voir la sève perler à la surface.

When using the word figuratively, the sentence structure often involves possessive adjectives or prepositions. You might speak of the 'sève d'un projet' or the 'sève d'une génération'. In these cases, the word acts as a synonym for 'essence' or 'vital force'. It is a powerful way to add a poetic touch to your descriptions of energy and life. For instance, saying 'son discours était plein de sève' suggests the speech was vibrant, lively, and impactful, rather than just 'good'.

Figurative Structures
Plein de sève (Full of vitality); La sève de [quelque chose] (The lifeblood of [something]).

La jeunesse est la sève qui régénère continuellement notre société.

In plural form, 'sèves' is much rarer and usually only appears in scientific or highly poetic contexts where different types of fluids are being compared. For 99% of situations, the singular 'la sève' is sufficient. It is also important to note that 'sève' is an uncountable noun when referring to the substance in general, but it can be used with partitive articles like 'de la sève' (some sap).

Grammatical Nuance
Use 'de la sève' for an unspecified amount (e.g., il y a de la sève sur mes mains).

Fais attention, il y a de la sève collante sur ce banc en bois de pin.

Adjectives that describe the quality of sap are also useful. Sap can be sucrée (sweet), collante (sticky), translucide (translucent), or nourricière (nourishing). Using these adjectives allows for more precise descriptions in both scientific and creative writing. For example, 'la sève nourricière' is a common expression in literature to describe the life-giving force of the earth or a mother figure.

La sève nourricière de la terre permet aux fleurs de s'épanouir après l'hiver.

You are likely to encounter the word sève in several specific environments. First and foremost is in educational settings and nature documentaries. French science programs often explain the 'cycle de la sève' to describe how trees survive and grow. If you visit a botanical garden or a national park in France or Quebec, the information plaques will almost certainly use this word to explain the local flora.

Nature & Science
Documentaries like 'C'est pas sorcier' or nature magazines like 'Geo' use 'sève' frequently.

Dans ce documentaire, on explique comment la sève brute monte jusqu'à la cime des arbres géants.

In Quebec, the word is part of the daily vocabulary during the 'temps des sucres' (sugar season). You will hear it on the news, in weather reports, and in casual conversation among families visiting 'cabanes à sucre' (sugar shacks). It is a word associated with celebration, tradition, and the production of maple products. The 'coulée de la sève' is a major event that dictates the economy of many rural regions in Eastern Canada.

Quebec Culture
The term 'eau d'érable' is often used interchangeably with sap when referring to the liquid collected for syrup.

Literature and poetry are other major domains for this word. French writers from the Romantic period, such as Victor Hugo, frequently used 'sève' as a metaphor for passion, youth, and the irrepressible force of life. In modern literature, it appears in descriptions of landscapes or as a symbol of cultural renewal. If you read a French novel set in the countryside, 'sève' will likely appear in the descriptive passages about the changing seasons.

Le poète compare la sève des arbres à l'ardeur qui brûle dans le cœur des jeunes amants.

Finally, in the world of cosmetics and health, 'sève' is a marketing keyword. Many French beauty brands (like Clarins or Yves Rocher) advertise products containing 'sève de bouleau' (birch sap) or other plant extracts, promising 'vitality' and 'regeneration' for the skin. In this context, the word is used to evoke natural efficacy and the concentrated power of plants.

Beauty & Wellness
Look for 'sève' on labels of organic shampoos or face creams in French pharmacies.

Cette crème hydratante est enrichie en sève de bambou pour une peau plus souple.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make with sève is confusing it with the word 'saveur' (flavor). While they sound slightly similar to a beginner's ear, they are unrelated. 'Sève' is the fluid inside a plant, while 'saveur' is the taste of food. Another common error is mixing it up with 'serf' (serf) or 'cerf' (deer) due to the 's/c' sounds, though the context usually clarifies the meaning.

False Friend Alert
Sève (Sap) vs. Saveur (Flavor). They are not interchangeable!

Faux : Cette pomme a une bonne sève. Vrai : Cette pomme a une bonne saveur.

Gender errors are also prevalent. Many learners mistakenly treat 'sève' as masculine ('le sève') because many nouns ending in 'e' can be tricky. However, 'sève' is strictly feminine. Remember: la sève. Using the wrong gender can make your sentence sound unnatural and may lead to confusion if you are using adjectives that need to agree with the noun.

Another mistake involves the confusion between 'sève' and 'résine' (resin). While both are fluids found in trees, they are biologically different. 'Sève' is the watery nutrient-carrier, whereas 'résine' is the thick, sticky substance produced by conifers for protection. In French, as in English, using 'sève' when you mean 'résine' can be technically incorrect, especially in woodworking or botany.

Sève vs. Résine
Sève is like 'blood' (nutrients); Résine is like 'scab' (protection/sealing).

Attention : Ce que vous voyez sur le tronc du sapin est de la résine, pas de la sève.

Finally, learners sometimes struggle with the metaphorical use. They might use 'sève' to describe physical strength ('force') when it should describe internal vitality or inspiration. 'Sève' is about the *source* of energy, not necessarily the outward display of muscle power. Using it to mean 'physical strength' in a gym context would be very strange; keep it for creative or biological energy.

Incorrect : Il a beaucoup de sève pour soulever ces poids. Correct : Il a beaucoup de force.

When you want to avoid repeating sève or need a more specific term, several alternatives are available depending on the context. In a strictly biological sense, suc can sometimes be used, though it more often refers to animal digestive juices or the concentrated juice of a fruit. In the context of trees, 'sève' remains the most precise term.

Suc vs. Sève
Suc is more general (juice/extract); Sève is specific to plant circulation.

On extrait le suc de la plante pour en faire un médicament concentré.

For metaphorical uses, synonyms like vitalité (vitality), vigueur (vigor), or essence (essence) are excellent choices. If you are talking about the 'lifeblood' of an organization, you might use moteur (engine/driving force) or sang (blood, used figuratively). 'Sève' remains the most poetic among these, suggesting a natural, growing energy rather than a mechanical or purely physical one.

Metaphorical Synonyms
Vitalité (Energy); Vigueur (Strength); Essence (Core nature).

La sève d'un peuple réside dans sa culture et ses traditions.

If you are discussing the sticky substance on pine trees, résine is the correct alternative. Although people often use them interchangeably in casual speech, they are distinct. Another related word is latex, used for the milky sap of certain plants like the rubber tree. Knowing these distinctions shows a high level of vocabulary precision.

Specific Fluids
Résine (Resin/Pitch); Latex (Milky plant fluid); Gomme (Gum).

L'hévéa produit un latex blanc qui est récolté comme la sève.

How Formal Is It?

रोचक तथ्य

The word 'sève' and the word 'savoureux' (tasty) share a distant linguistic ancestor related to tasting and juices.

उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका

UK /sɛv/
US /sɛv/
Monosyllabic word; no primary stress needed beyond the single syllable.
तुकबंदी
grève rêve trêve brève fève élève prélève relève
आम गलतियाँ
  • Pronouncing it like 'save' (English word).
  • Adding a silent 'e' sound at the end like 'sev-uh'.
  • Confusing the 'v' with an 'f' sound.
  • Using a closed 'e' sound like 'sé' instead of open 'sè'.
  • Thinking it is two syllables.

कठिनाई स्तर

पठन 2/5

Easy to recognize in context, especially if you know 'sap'.

लिखना 3/5

Requires remembering the accent grave and feminine gender.

बोलना 2/5

Simple pronunciation, one syllable.

श्रवण 3/5

Can be confused with 'saveur' or 'serf' if spoken quickly.

आगे क्या सीखें

पूर्वापेक्षाएँ

arbre fleur eau liquide nature

आगे सीखें

écorce racine branche bourgeon feuillage

उन्नत

xylème phloème photosynthèse capillarité osmotique

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

Feminine Noun Gender

La sève est (not Le sève est).

Partitive Articles with Uncountable Nouns

Il y a de la sève (some sap).

Adjective Agreement

La sève collante (feminine ending).

Prepositions of Place

La sève circule DANS l'arbre.

Verbs of Movement

La sève monte/coule/descend.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

L'arbre a de la sève.

The tree has sap.

Use 'de la' because sève is feminine and uncountable here.

2

La sève est dans la fleur.

The sap is in the flower.

Sève is the subject of the sentence.

3

Regarde la sève sur la branche !

Look at the sap on the branch!

Imperative mood 'Regarde'.

4

La sève est comme de l'eau.

Sap is like water.

Comparison using 'comme'.

5

Il n'y a pas de sève en hiver.

There is no sap in winter.

Negation 'pas de' replaces 'de la'.

6

La sève aide la plante.

Sap helps the plant.

Simple present tense.

7

C'est de la sève collante.

It is sticky sap.

Adjective 'collante' matches feminine 'sève'.

8

La sève monte au printemps.

Sap rises in spring.

Common phrase for spring.

1

Au printemps, la sève monte dans le tronc.

In spring, the sap rises in the trunk.

Preposition 'dans' indicates internal movement.

2

Le sirop d'érable vient de la sève.

Maple syrup comes from sap.

Verb 'venir de' indicates origin.

3

La sève transporte la nourriture de la plante.

Sap carries the plant's food.

Noun 'nourriture' is the object.

4

Pourquoi la sève est-elle collante ?

Why is the sap sticky?

Interrogative sentence with inversion.

5

On peut récolter la sève du bouleau.

We can harvest birch sap.

Modal verb 'peut' + infinitive 'récolter'.

6

La sève est essentielle pour les feuilles.

Sap is essential for the leaves.

Adjective 'essentielle' follows the noun gender.

7

Ne touche pas à la sève, c'est sale !

Don't touch the sap, it's dirty!

Negative imperative 'Ne touche pas'.

8

Cette sève est très sucrée.

This sap is very sweet.

Demonstrative adjective 'Cette'.

1

La sève circule des racines jusqu'aux feuilles.

Sap circulates from the roots to the leaves.

Contraction 'jusqu'aux' (jusque + les).

2

L'élan de jeunesse est la sève de ce mouvement.

The momentum of youth is the lifeblood of this movement.

Metaphorical use of 'sève'.

3

Il faut protéger l'écorce pour garder la sève.

The bark must be protected to keep the sap.

Impersonal 'Il faut'.

4

La sève brute contient surtout des minéraux.

Raw sap contains mostly minerals.

Scientific term 'sève brute'.

5

Sans sève, l'arbre finit par se dessécher.

Without sap, the tree ends up drying out.

Phrase 'finit par' + infinitive.

6

Les pucerons se nourrissent de la sève des plantes.

Aphids feed on the sap of plants.

Pronominal verb 'se nourrir de'.

7

Elle a une sève créative impressionnante.

She has an impressive creative vitality.

Adjective 'créative' describing the metaphor.

8

La sève coule lentement le long de l'écorce.

The sap flows slowly along the bark.

Adverb 'lentement' modifying the verb.

1

La sève élaborée distribue le sucre produit par photosynthèse.

Elaborated sap distributes the sugar produced by photosynthesis.

Past participle 'produit' used as an adjective.

2

Ce projet puise sa sève dans les valeurs locales.

This project draws its vitality from local values.

Verb 'puiser' often used with 'sève'.

3

L'hiver, la sève redescend pour protéger l'arbre du gel.

In winter, the sap goes back down to protect the tree from frost.

Verb 'redescendre' (to go down again).

4

L'auteur décrit la sève de la terre avec lyrisme.

The author describes the earth's sap with lyricism.

Abstract noun 'lyrisme'.

5

La montée de la sève est un phénomène fascinant.

The rising of the sap is a fascinating phenomenon.

Noun phrase 'La montée de la sève'.

6

On utilise la sève de certains pins pour faire de la térébenthine.

Sap from certain pines is used to make turpentine.

Indefinite pronoun 'On'.

7

Sa poésie est pleine de la sève de la vie.

His poetry is full of the lifeblood of life.

Adjective 'pleine' + 'de'.

8

Le jardinier surveille la circulation de la sève.

The gardener monitors the circulation of the sap.

Noun 'circulation'.

1

La sève de l'insurrection commençait à bouillir dans les faubourgs.

The lifeblood of the insurrection was starting to boil in the suburbs.

Metaphorical use in a historical/political context.

2

Le xylème est le tissu conducteur de la sève brute.

The xylem is the conducting tissue for raw sap.

Technical scientific vocabulary.

3

Cette œuvre littéraire est irriguée par une sève romantique.

This literary work is irrigated by a romantic vitality.

Passive voice 'est irriguée'.

4

L'épuisement de la sève créatrice mène souvent à l'angoisse.

The depletion of creative vitality often leads to anxiety.

Gerund-like use of 'épuisement'.

5

Il faut distinguer la sève du latex chez les euphorbiacées.

One must distinguish sap from latex in Euphorbiaceae.

Scientific classification 'euphorbiacées'.

6

La sève de la nation réside dans sa jeunesse éduquée.

The lifeblood of the nation resides in its educated youth.

Abstract political metaphor.

7

Les variations de pression osmotique font monter la sève.

Variations in osmotic pressure cause the sap to rise.

Causative construction 'faire' + infinitive.

8

Le bois de cœur ne contient plus de sève active.

Heartwood no longer contains active sap.

Negative 'ne... plus de'.

1

L'ontologie bergsonienne évoque une sève universelle animant le vivant.

Bergsonian ontology evokes a universal sap animating the living.

High-level philosophical terminology.

2

La sève de son génie s'est tarie prématurément.

The lifeblood of his genius dried up prematurely.

Pronominal verb 'se tarir' (to dry up).

3

L'extraction de la sève doit s'opérer avec une précision chirurgicale.

Sap extraction must be carried out with surgical precision.

Pronominal passive 'doit s'opérer'.

4

Elle incarne cette sève indomptable qui refuse de se soumettre.

She embodies that indomitable vitality that refuses to submit.

Relative clause 'qui refuse de'.

5

Le naturalisme de Zola puise sa sève dans l'observation clinique.

Zola's naturalism draws its vitality from clinical observation.

Literary analysis context.

6

La sève, vecteur de vie, devient ici le symbole de la pérennité.

Sap, a vector of life, becomes here the symbol of durability.

Apposition 'vecteur de vie'.

7

L'analogie entre la sève et le sang innerve toute la poésie baroque.

The analogy between sap and blood nerves all baroque poetry.

Verb 'innerver' (to supply with nerves/energy).

8

La sève brute ascensionne par capillarité et transpiration foliaire.

Raw sap ascends through capillarity and foliar transpiration.

Formal verb 'ascensionner'.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

monter de la sève
sève brute
sève élaborée
pleine de sève
puiser sa sève
couler de la sève
sève de bouleau
manquer de sève
sève nourricière
récolte de la sève

सामान्य वाक्यांश

La sève monte

— Literally, sap is rising in spring. Figuratively, energy or desire is increasing.

On sent que la sève monte avec le retour du soleil.

Sève nouvelle

— New vitality or a fresh start, often referring to a new generation.

L'entreprise a besoin de sève nouvelle.

Sans sève

— Lacking energy, life, or interest.

Un discours sans sève ne convainc personne.

Plein de sève

— Full of life and vigor.

C'est un jeune homme plein de sève.

La sève de la vie

— The fundamental essence that makes life worth living.

L'amour est la sève de la vie.

Couper la sève

— To stop the flow of energy or resources.

Cette décision va couper la sève du projet.

Sève créatrice

— The inspiration and drive behind artistic work.

Elle a retrouvé sa sève créatrice après son voyage.

Au temps de la sève

— During the spring or the peak of productivity.

Tout semble possible au temps de la sève.

Boire la sève

— To absorb the energy or essence of something.

Il boit la sève de chaque expérience.

Sève de l'esprit

— Intellectual vitality and curiosity.

La lecture est la sève de l'esprit.

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

sève vs saveur

Means 'flavor'. Sève is plant fluid. They sound somewhat similar.

sève vs résine

Sticky substance for protection in conifers. Sève is for nutrient transport.

sève vs serf

A historical laborer. Only shares the initial 'se' sound.

मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

"Avoir de la sève dans les veines"

— To be full of energy and health.

Il est jeune, il a de la sève dans les veines !

informal
"La sève lui monte à la tête"

— To become over-excited or arrogant due to success or youth.

Depuis sa promotion, la sève lui monte à la tête.

informal
"Être à court de sève"

— To be exhausted or out of ideas.

Après dix heures de travail, je suis à court de sève.

neutral
"Une sève de jeunesse"

— A youthful spirit or energy.

Elle garde une sève de jeunesse malgré son âge.

neutral
"La sève de la terre"

— The natural abundance and fertility of nature.

Le paysan respecte la sève de la terre.

poetic
"Tarir la sève"

— To dry up the source of something important.

La bureaucratie risque de tarir la sève de l'innovation.

formal
"Vivre de la sève d'autrui"

— To live off someone else's energy or resources (parasitic).

Il ne travaille pas, il vit de la sève d'autrui.

informal
"Une sève amère"

— A difficult or painful life force/experience.

Il a gardé une sève amère de ses échecs passés.

literary
"La sève de l'oubli"

— A metaphorical force that makes one forget.

Le temps est la sève de l'oubli.

poetic
"Un arbre sans sève"

— A person or thing that is dead inside or useless.

Ce politicien est comme un arbre sans sève.

informal

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

sève vs suc

Both refer to plant liquids.

Suc is more general or refers to fruit juice/digestive juice. Sève is specifically the circulatory fluid.

Le suc du citron est acide, mais la sève du citronnier est invisible.

sève vs latex

Both are plant fluids.

Latex is a specific milky fluid in certain plants. Sève is the general term for all plants.

Le latex est une forme particulière de sève.

sève vs sang

Metaphorical similarity.

Sang is for animals/humans. Sève is for plants. They are used as metaphors for each other.

La sève est le sang des végétaux.

sève vs eau

Sap is mostly water.

Eau is pure H2O. Sève is water plus nutrients and sugars.

L'arbre boit de l'eau et en fait de la sève.

sève vs sirop

Sève is used to make syrup.

Sirop is the boiled, concentrated final product. Sève is the raw liquid.

Il faut beaucoup de sève pour faire un peu de sirop.

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

A1

C'est de la sève.

C'est de la sève d'arbre.

A2

La sève est + [adjective].

La sève est collante.

B1

Au printemps, la sève + [verb].

Au printemps, la sève monte.

B1

[Subject] est la sève de [Object].

L'espoir est la sève de ce projet.

B2

Sans la sève, [Condition].

Sans la sève, les feuilles meurent.

B2

Extraire la sève pour + [Infinitive].

On extrait la sève pour faire du sirop.

C1

La sève [brute/élaborée] circule via...

La sève brute circule via les vaisseaux du bois.

C2

Une œuvre irriguée par la sève de...

Une œuvre irriguée par la sève de l'imaginaire.

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा

sève
sévérité (unrelated)
sevage (unrelated)

क्रिया

sevrér (unrelated, though sounds similar)

विशेषण

sèveux (rare, containing sap)

संबंधित

arbre
plante
liquide
printemps
vitalité
सभी उदाहरण देखने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

frequency

High in spring, medium in general nature contexts, low in urban daily life.

सामान्य गलतियाँ
  • Le sève → La sève

    The word is feminine. This is the most common error.

  • Sève d'orange → Jus d'orange

    Sève is for plant circulation, not for the juice we drink from fruit.

  • Seve (no accent) → Sève

    The accent grave is mandatory for correct pronunciation and spelling.

  • La sève de ce pin est très parfumée. → La résine de ce pin est très parfumée.

    If it's sticky and smells like pine, it's usually resin, not sap.

  • Il a de la sève dans son verre. → Il a du jus dans son verre.

    Unless he is drinking birch sap for health, 'sève' is not a beverage term.

सुझाव

Gender Mnemonic

Associate 'La Sève' with 'La Nature'. Both are feminine and inseparable in meaning.

Spring Context

Learn 'sève' alongside 'printemps' and 'bourgeon' to build a thematic vocabulary cluster.

Quebec Connection

If you study Canadian French, 'sève' is a high-frequency word during the 'temps des sucres'.

Poetic Power

Use 'sève' instead of 'énergie' in your writing to sound more literary and sophisticated.

The Two Saps

Remember 'brute' (raw) and 'élaborée' (elaborated) to sound like a native speaker in science contexts.

The Accent

The accent grave on the 'è' points down and to the right, just like sap dripping down a tree!

One Syllable

Don't overcomplicate it. It's one quick breath: 'sè-v'.

Not for Fruit

Never use 'sève' for fruit juice. Stick to 'jus' or 'suc' for that.

Vivid Verbs

Pair 'sève' with 'irriguer' (to irrigate) for a very professional and descriptive style.

Context Clues

If you hear 'érable' (maple), 'sève' is almost certainly coming next.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Think of Sève as 'Seven' trees growing in Spring. Sap (Sève) helps them grow.

दृश्य संबंध

Imagine a green tree with a bright glowing green liquid (the sève) flowing like neon lights inside the bark.

Word Web

Arbre Forêt Printemps Liquide Vie Érable Sirop Nature

चैलेंज

Try to use 'sève' in a sentence about your favorite season and another sentence about a project you are passionate about.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

From the Latin 'sapa', meaning 'boiled wine' or 'thick syrup'.

मूल अर्थ: Originally referred to a thick liquid or syrup made from grapes.

Romance (Indo-European).

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

No specific sensitivities, but be careful not to use it to describe human bodily fluids other than metaphorically.

English speakers often just say 'sap', but 'sève' has a slightly more poetic weight in French conversation.

'La Sève et le Sang' (The Sap and the Blood) - a common literary theme. The 'Cabane à Sucre' tradition in Quebec. Botanical gardens in Paris often have 'sentiers de la sève'.

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

Gardening

  • Tailler avant la montée de la sève
  • La sève nourrit les bourgeons
  • Attention à la sève collante
  • Nettoyer la sève sur les outils

Cooking (Quebec)

  • Récolter la sève d'érable
  • Faire bouillir la sève
  • La sève se transforme en sirop
  • La première sève de la saison

Health/Cosmetics

  • Cure de sève de bouleau
  • Sève végétale hydratante
  • Bienfaits de la sève
  • Sève pure et naturelle

Literature

  • La sève de la passion
  • Une œuvre pleine de sève
  • La sève qui irrigue le récit
  • Poésie de la sève

Woodworking

  • Bois gorgé de sève
  • Évacuer la sève
  • Sève qui tache le bois
  • Séchage de la sève

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"Est-ce que tu as déjà goûté à la sève de bouleau au printemps ?"

"Sais-tu comment on récolte la sève pour faire le sirop d'érable ?"

"On dit que ce film manque de sève, qu'est-ce que tu en penses ?"

"Pourquoi est-ce que la sève monte dans les arbres quand il commence à faire chaud ?"

"Est-ce que tu as de la sève sur tes vêtements après notre promenade en forêt ?"

डायरी विषय

Décris le moment où tu as vu la sève couler d'un arbre pour la première fois.

Imagine que la sève d'un arbre magique peut guérir toutes les maladies. Décris cet arbre.

Que signifie pour toi l'expression 'la sève de la jeunesse' ?

Écris une courte histoire sur un jardinier qui parle à la sève de ses plantes.

Si tu devais comparer ta propre énergie à de la sève, comment décrirais-tu son flux aujourd'hui ?

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

It is always feminine: 'la sève'. This is a common point of confusion for learners, but remembering 'la sève' like 'la vie' can help.

No, 'juice' is 'jus'. 'Sève' is strictly for the fluid inside the plant's circulatory system. You wouldn't say 'sève d'orange' for orange juice.

Sève brute is the raw sap (water/minerals) moving up from the roots. Sève élaborée is the sugar-rich sap moving down from the leaves after photosynthesis.

It comes from the Latin word 'sapa', which referred to a thick syrup or boiled wine, reflecting the liquid's consistency.

Yes, but it must be boiled for a long time to evaporate the water. It takes about 40 liters of sève to make 1 liter of syrup.

Only metaphorically. You can say someone has 'la sève de la jeunesse', meaning they have great energy, but you wouldn't use it for their blood.

It is an open 'e', like the 'e' in the English word 'bed' or 'pet'. It is not a long 'ay' sound.

It means that energy, passion, or a new spirit is rising or becoming apparent in a person or a group.

Rarely. You might see 'les sèves' in poetry or advanced biology to describe different types of fluids, but singular is standard.

No. Sap (sève) is for nutrition; resin (résine) is a thicker, often aromatic substance used by trees for healing and protection.

सुझाव और नोट्स के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

खुद को परखो 46 सवाल

writing

Faites une phrase avec 'sève' et 'printemps'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking

Prononcez le mot 'sève' à voix haute.

Read this aloud:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening

Écoutez et écrivez le mot : sève.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:

/ 46 correct

Perfect score!

अभ्यास करने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

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