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A2 adverb #2,000 सबसे आम 10 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

조심스럽게

josimseureopge शीर्ष 2,000

At the A1 beginner level, learners are primarily focused on survival Korean, basic greetings, and simple sentence structures. The word 조심스럽게 is generally considered slightly too complex for absolute beginners to produce actively, as it involves understanding the root noun, the adjectival suffix, and the adverbial transformation. However, A1 learners will absolutely encounter the root word '조심' (caution) in the very common imperative phrase '조심하세요' (Please be careful). While they might not use the full adverbial form yet, recognizing the core concept of 'care' or 'caution' is vital. Teachers might introduce this word passively when giving classroom instructions, such as telling students to open their books 'carefully' or handle classroom materials 'carefully.' The goal at this stage is mere exposure and phonetic familiarity. Learners should focus on hearing the rhythm of the word and associating it with slow, deliberate actions demonstrated by the speaker. By the end of the A1 level, a student should be able to hear '조심스럽게' and understand that the speaker is asking for an action to be performed without rushing or causing damage, laying the groundwork for active use in the next proficiency stage.

As learners progress to the A2 level, they begin to expand their sentences by adding adverbs to modify verbs, making their speech more descriptive and precise. This is the perfect stage to actively introduce and practice 조심스럽게. At this level, learners can use the word in practical, everyday physical contexts. They can construct sentences describing how they handle objects, such as 'I carefully put down the cup' (컵을 조심스럽게 놓았어요) or 'I carefully opened the door' (문을 조심스럽게 열었어요). The focus is on combining the adverb with basic action verbs they already know, like 걷다 (to walk), 열다 (to open), 닫다 (to close), and 들다 (to lift). A2 learners also start to understand the grammatical rule that adverbs in Korean typically precede the verb. Practicing this word helps reinforce that syntactic structure. Furthermore, using this word allows A2 learners to express a wider range of intentions and manners, moving beyond simple factual statements to describing the 'how' of an action. It empowers them to narrate simple stories or recount daily events with a touch more detail and nuance, marking a significant step towards conversational fluency.

At the B1 intermediate level, the usage of 조심스럽게 expands significantly from purely physical actions to abstract and social contexts. Learners at this stage are navigating more complex social interactions in Korean and need vocabulary that reflects politeness, hesitation, and emotional intelligence. They begin to use this adverb with verbs of communication, such as 말하다 (to speak), 묻다 (to ask), and 제안하다 (to suggest). For example, a B1 learner might say, 'I carefully asked my friend about the problem' (친구에게 그 문제에 대해 조심스럽게 물어봤어요). This demonstrates an understanding of Korean social dynamics, where approaching sensitive topics requires linguistic softening. B1 learners also start encountering this word frequently in reading materials, such as blogs, news articles, and intermediate-level stories, where it is used to describe characters' emotional states or the delicate handling of situations. Mastery at this level involves recognizing when to use this word to sound more polite and considerate, effectively using it as a pragmatic tool to manage relationships and navigate conversations that require tact and diplomacy.

In the B2 upper-intermediate stage, learners are expected to possess a high degree of fluency and the ability to express nuanced thoughts in both spoken and written Korean. The use of 조심스럽게 becomes more sophisticated and is often integrated into professional or academic discourse. B2 learners can comfortably use this word in workplace scenarios, such as 'I cautiously presented my opinion during the meeting' (회의 시간에 제 의견을 조심스럽게 말씀드렸습니다). They also begin to distinguish this word from its near-synonyms, such as 신중하게 (prudently) and 주의 깊게 (attentively), choosing the exact right word based on the subtle context of the situation. In writing, they use it to add descriptive flair to essays or reports, describing how a researcher 'carefully' analyzed data or how a government 'cautiously' implemented a policy. The word becomes a natural part of their active vocabulary, deployed effortlessly to convey both physical meticulousness and social circumspection. B2 learners also understand the literary variant '조심스레' and can recognize it in contemporary literature or formal journalism, further enriching their comprehension of diverse Korean text types.

At the C1 advanced level, learners wield the Korean language with near-native proficiency, and their use of 조심스럽게 reflects a deep, intuitive understanding of its cultural and pragmatic weight. They do not just use the word correctly; they use it to manipulate the tone of a conversation actively. A C1 speaker might use this adverb to deliberately soften a harsh criticism, frame a controversial argument, or express profound empathy in a delicate situation. They understand the concept of '눈치' (nunchi - social awareness) intrinsically and use words like this to navigate complex hierarchical structures without causing offense. Furthermore, C1 learners can effortlessly comprehend and produce complex sentence structures where this adverb is embedded within multiple clauses. They appreciate the rhythmic and phonetic qualities of the word, using it to pace their speech for dramatic or rhetorical effect. In advanced reading, they analyze how authors use this word to build character profiles or establish a specific mood within a narrative. At this stage, the word is not just vocabulary; it is an instrument of advanced communication.

For a C2 mastery level learner, the adverb 조심스럽게 is fully integrated into their linguistic repertoire, indistinguishable from a highly educated native speaker's usage. They understand the deepest etymological roots and the historical evolution of the concept of 'caution' in Korean culture. C2 learners can engage in philosophical or sociological discussions about why such adverbs of caution and hesitation are so prevalent in Korean discourse compared to more direct languages. They can flawlessly execute the literary form '조심스레' in their own creative writing or formal speeches, demonstrating a mastery of stylistic variation. They can also play with the word, using it ironically or sarcastically in informal settings, a true mark of absolute fluency. Whether reading classical literature, analyzing legal documents, or engaging in high-level diplomatic negotiations, the C2 learner processes and utilizes this word with absolute precision, understanding every micro-nuance, implied meaning, and cultural resonance it carries within the vast tapestry of the Korean language.

इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव

조심스럽게 30 सेकंड में

Used to describe actions done with physical care to avoid breaking or dropping things.
Used when speaking politely or hesitantly to avoid offending someone or causing trouble.
Always placed directly before the verb it modifies in a Korean sentence.
Built from the root noun '조심' (caution) and the adverbial suffix '-게'.

The Korean adverb 조심스럽게 is a beautifully nuanced word that translates to 'carefully,' 'cautiously,' or 'gingerly' in English. To fully understand the depth and application of this vocabulary word, we must first break down its morphological structure. The root of the word is the noun 조심 (jo-sim), which means care, caution, or heed. To this noun, the adjective-forming suffix -스럽다 (-seu-reop-da) is attached, creating the adjective 조심스럽다, which means 'to be cautious' or 'to be careful.' Finally, the adverbial suffix -게 (-ge) replaces the dictionary form ending -다, transforming the adjective into the adverb 조심스럽게. This morphological journey is essential for learners to grasp because it highlights how Korean builds complex meanings from simple roots. When you use this word, you are not just describing an action; you are describing the state of mind of the person performing the action. It implies a deliberate, thoughtful, and often protective approach to whatever is being done.

Morphology: The combination of a noun (조심), an adjectival suffix (스럽다), and an adverbial marker (게) creates a rich, descriptive modifier used across all levels of Korean speech.

아기가 깨지 않게 문을 조심스럽게 닫았습니다.

This word is frequently used in both physical and abstract contexts. Physically, it describes handling fragile objects, walking on slippery surfaces, or moving quietly to avoid disturbing others. Abstractly, it describes approaching sensitive topics, making difficult decisions, or speaking to superiors.

Physical Context: Used when manipulating objects that could break, or moving in a way that requires physical caution to prevent injury or noise.

유리잔을 탁자 위에 조심스럽게 놓으세요.

Furthermore, the emotional weight of this word cannot be overstated. In Korean culture, where hierarchy and social harmony (눈치) are paramount, acting 'cautiously' is often a sign of respect and emotional intelligence.

그는 상사에게 조심스럽게 의견을 제안했다.

Abstract Context: Used when navigating complex social situations, expressing dissenting opinions politely, or dealing with emotionally fragile individuals.

비밀을 조심스럽게 털어놓았습니다.

고양이가 쥐에게 조심스럽게 다가갔다.

Ultimately, mastering this adverb allows learners to express a high degree of subtlety in their actions and intentions, bridging the gap between basic vocabulary and advanced fluency. It is a cornerstone word for anyone looking to sound more native, polite, and socially aware in Korean society, reflecting the deep cultural appreciation for mindfulness and deliberate action in everyday life.

Using the adverb 조심스럽게 correctly involves understanding its syntactic placement and its common collocations within Korean sentences. As a general rule of Korean grammar, adverbs are placed immediately before the verb or adjective they modify. This proximity ensures that the listener or reader immediately connects the manner of the action with the action itself. For instance, if you want to say 'I carefully opened the box,' the natural word order is '상자를 조심스럽게 열었다.' Placing the adverb elsewhere might not make the sentence grammatically incorrect, but it can sound unnatural to a native speaker's ear.

Syntactic Placement: Always aim to place this adverb directly in front of the action verb to maintain the natural rhythm and focus of the Korean sentence structure.

그녀는 얼음 위를 조심스럽게 걸어갔다.

Let us explore the verbs that most frequently collocate with this adverb. Verbs of motion, such as 걷다 (to walk), 다가가다 (to approach), and 움직이다 (to move), are incredibly common. When paired with these verbs, the adverb paints a picture of someone moving with stealth or extreme care to avoid danger or noise.

Motion Verbs: Pairs perfectly with verbs describing physical movement, emphasizing a lack of suddenness and a heightened awareness of one's surroundings.

도둑이 방 안으로 조심스럽게 들어왔다.

Another major category of collocations involves verbs of communication, such as 말하다 (to speak), 묻다 (to ask), and 대답하다 (to answer). In these contexts, the caution is not physical but social or emotional. It indicates that the speaker is weighing their words carefully, perhaps because the topic is sensitive, the listener is of higher status, or the speaker is unsure of the reaction they will receive.

학생이 선생님께 조심스럽게 질문을 던졌다.

Communication Verbs: Crucial for polite and diplomatic communication, showing that the speaker respects the listener's feelings and the gravity of the conversation.

기자가 정치인에게 조심스럽게 물었다.

포장지를 조심스럽게 벗겨내었다.

Lastly, verbs related to handling objects, like 만지다 (to touch), 놓다 (to put down), and 다루다 (to handle), are frequently modified by this word. Whether it is a fragile antique, a sleeping baby, or a dangerous chemical, the adverb conveys the meticulous attention given to the physical interaction. By mastering these three main categories—motion, communication, and handling—learners can deploy this vocabulary word with confidence and precision in almost any scenario.

The adverb 조심스럽게 is ubiquitous in the Korean language, appearing across a wide spectrum of media, daily conversations, and professional environments. One of the most common places learners will encounter this word is in Korean dramas and cinema. In tense thrillers, you might hear a character narrating how they 'carefully' opened a creaky door to avoid detection. In romantic comedies, a protagonist might 'cautiously' confess their feelings to their long-time crush, fearing rejection. The dramatic tension in these scenes is often linguistically anchored by this very word.

Entertainment Media: Used heavily in scripts to direct actors' movements or to describe the emotional hesitation of characters during pivotal plot moments.

주인공이 편지를 조심스럽게 읽어 내려갔다.

Beyond entertainment, news broadcasts and journalism frequently utilize this term, especially when reporting on sensitive political issues, diplomatic negotiations, or ongoing investigations. A news anchor might state that the government is 'cautiously' reviewing a new policy, indicating that the decision is fraught with potential backlash and requires meticulous consideration.

News and Journalism: Employed to describe the measured, deliberate actions of public figures, corporations, or governments dealing with complex situations.

정부는 경제 전망을 조심스럽게 내놓았다.

In the workplace, this word is a staple of professional etiquette. When an employee needs to correct a supervisor's mistake or propose a risky new strategy, they will frame their approach using this adverb to demonstrate respect for the hierarchy while still communicating their point. It is a linguistic buffer that softens the impact of potentially disruptive statements.

팀장님께 조심스럽게 휴가를 요청했다.

Workplace Communication: Acts as a polite modifier when addressing superiors, ensuring that suggestions or criticisms are received without offense.

회의 중에 조심스럽게 반대 의견을 냈습니다.

강아지를 조심스럽게 안아주세요.

Finally, in literature and creative writing, authors rely on this word to build atmosphere. A detective cautiously examining a crime scene, a child gingerly touching a butterfly, or a doctor carefully delivering a diagnosis—all these scenarios are enriched by the inclusion of this evocative adverb. Its versatility across formal, informal, dramatic, and mundane contexts makes it an indispensable tool for anyone seeking comprehensive fluency in Korean.

While the adverb 조심스럽게 is incredibly useful, learners often make specific errors when trying to integrate it into their vocabulary. The most prevalent mistake is confusing it with the imperative phrase '조심하세요' (Please be careful) or the conjunction-like phrase '조심해서' (Carefully, by being careful). While they share the same root, their grammatical functions are distinct. '조심해서' is typically used when the act of being careful is a prerequisite or a simultaneous action to the main verb, often related to safety (e.g., 조심해서 가세요 - Go safely/carefully). In contrast, 조심스럽게 describes the exact manner, texture, or mood of the action itself, often focusing on gentleness, hesitation, or meticulousness rather than just safety.

Grammar Confusion: Do not use this word when you simply want to tell someone to 'drive safely' or 'get home safely.' Use 조심해서 for those safety-oriented commands.

운전을 조심스럽게 했다. (Correct: Drove cautiously)

Another frequent error involves redundancy. Learners sometimes pair this adverb with verbs that already inherently imply caution, leading to awkward, tautological sentences. For example, using it with a verb that means 'to sneak' or 'to scrutinize' might be overkill, though acceptable in creative writing.

Redundancy: Avoid stacking too many adverbs of caution in a single sentence. Let the verb do the heavy lifting if it already implies a careful action.

그는 상자를 조심스럽게 열었다. (Natural)

Furthermore, learners sometimes struggle with the nuance between physical caution and social caution. They might use it perfectly when talking about carrying a hot cup of coffee but forget that it is equally powerful when describing how one should ask a sensitive question about someone's health or financial status.

친구의 건강 상태를 조심스럽게 물어보았다.

Contextual Underuse: Expand your use of this word beyond physical actions. It is a vital tool for navigating Korean social hierarchies and demonstrating empathy.

상처받지 않게 조심스럽게 거절했다.

발소리를 죽이고 조심스럽게 계단을 올랐다.

By being aware of these common pitfalls—confusing it with safety commands, redundant usage, spelling errors, and underutilizing its social applications—learners can refine their Korean and sound significantly more natural and sophisticated. Mastery comes from observing native speakers and mimicking their precise contextual application of this versatile adverb.

To truly master Korean vocabulary, it is essential to understand not just a word in isolation, but how it relates to its synonyms and near-synonyms. The adverb 조심스럽게 has several related words that share the core meaning of 'carefully' or 'cautiously,' but each carries its own distinct flavor and preferred context. One of the most common synonyms is 신중하게 (sin-jung-ha-ge). While 조심스럽게 often implies a fear of making a mistake, breaking something, or offending someone, 신중하게 leans more towards 'prudently' or 'deliberately.' It is used when someone is taking their time to think deeply before making a choice or taking action, often in a professional or serious context.

신중하게 (Prudently): Focuses on the mental process of deliberation and weighing options carefully before acting, rather than physical caution or emotional hesitation.

이 문제는 조심스럽게 접근해야 합니다.

Another closely related word is 주의 깊게 (ju-ui gip-ge), which translates to 'attentively' or 'with deep attention.' This word is heavily focused on observation and focus. You would use 주의 깊게 when listening to a lecture, watching a demonstration, or reading a complex document. It is about directing your cognitive resources carefully, whereas 조심스럽게 is about executing an action carefully.

주의 깊게 (Attentively): Used primarily with verbs of perception like listening, watching, or examining, highlighting intense focus rather than physical gentleness.

설명서를 조심스럽게 펼쳤다.

For physical actions that require a soft touch, 살며시 (sal-myeo-si) is a beautiful alternative. It means 'gently,' 'softly,' or 'stealthily.' While 조심스럽게 emphasizes the caution to avoid a negative outcome, 살며시 emphasizes the softness and quietness of the action itself, often carrying a poetic or affectionate nuance.

아이의 머리를 조심스럽게 쓰다듬었다.

살며시 (Gently): A more descriptive, sensory word focusing on the lack of noise and force, often used in romantic or tender contexts.

문을 조심스럽게 열고 나갔다.

그는 조심스럽게 발걸음을 옮겼다.

By comparing 조심스럽게 with 신중하게, 주의 깊게, and 살며시, learners can appreciate the specific niche this word occupies. It is the go-to adverb when the primary motivation for the action is caution—whether to protect a fragile object, avoid waking someone, or prevent hurting someone's feelings. This comparative approach is highly effective for building a robust and nuanced Korean lexicon.

How Formal Is It?

कठिनाई स्तर

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

조심스럽게 걸으세요.

Walk carefully.

Adverb placed directly before the verb 걷다 (to walk).

문을 조심스럽게 여세요.

Open the door carefully.

Used with the formal imperative ending -(으)세요.

조심스럽게 놓으세요.

Put it down carefully.

Modifying the verb 놓다 (to put down).

조심스럽게 말해요.

Speak carefully.

Used with the polite present tense verb 말해요.

상자를 조심스럽게 들어요.

Lift the box carefully.

Modifying the verb 들다 (to lift).

조심스럽게 앉으세요.

Sit down carefully.

Used with the verb 앉다 (to sit).

책을 조심스럽게 닫아요.

Close the book carefully.

Modifying the verb 닫다 (to close).

조심스럽게 보세요.

Look carefully.

Used with the verb 보다 (to look/see).

아기가 자고 있어서 조심스럽게 문을 닫았어요.

The baby was sleeping, so I closed the door carefully.

Connecting a reason (아기가 자고 있어서) with the cautious action.

비가 와서 길을 조심스럽게 걸어갔어요.

It was raining, so I walked down the street carefully.

Past tense usage with a motion verb.

유리잔을 탁자 위에 조심스럽게 놓았습니다.

I carefully placed the glass on the table.

Formal past tense (놓았습니다).

고양이가 쥐에게 조심스럽게 다가갔어요.

The cat approached the mouse carefully.

Using the directional verb 다가가다 (to approach).

뜨거운 커피를 조심스럽게 마셨어요.

I drank the hot coffee carefully.

Modifying an everyday action verb (마시다).

포장지를 조심스럽게 뜯었어요.

I carefully tore the wrapping paper.

Using the verb 뜯다 (to tear/open).

계단을 조심스럽게 내려가세요.

Go down the stairs carefully.

Using a compound motion verb (내려가다).

그림을 벽에 조심스럽게 걸었어요.

I carefully hung the picture on the wall.

Modifying the verb 걸다 (to hang).

친구의 기분이 상하지 않게 조심스럽게 이야기했어요.

I spoke carefully so as not to hurt my friend's feelings.

Using -지 않게 (so as not to) to explain the reason for caution.

선생님께 모르는 것을 조심스럽게 여쭤보았습니다.

I cautiously asked the teacher about what I didn't know.

Using the honorific verb 여쭤보다 (to ask a superior).

비밀을 지켜달라고 조심스럽게 부탁했어요.

I carefully asked them to keep the secret.

Combining with a request verb (부탁하다).

깨지기 쉬운 물건이라서 아주 조심스럽게 다루어야 해요.

It's a fragile item, so you must handle it very carefully.

Using the obligation structure -아/어야 하다.

그는 회의 중에 자신의 의견을 조심스럽게 제안했다.

He cautiously proposed his opinion during the meeting.

Using formal written style (-다) and a professional verb (제안하다).

상처를 건드리지 않도록 조심스럽게 붕대를 감았어요.

I carefully wrapped the bandage so as not to touch the wound.

Using -도록 (in order to) with the cautious action.

새로운 환경에 조심스럽게 적응하고 있습니다.

I am carefully adapting to the new environment.

Using present progressive (-고 있다) with an abstract concept (적응하다).

어려운 결정을 내리기 전에 조심스럽게 생각해 보았어요.

Before making a difficult decision, I thought about it carefully.

Pairing with the auxiliary verb structure -아/어 보다 (to try doing).

양국 대표는 민감한 외교 문제를 조심스럽게 논의하기 시작했다.

The representatives of both countries began to cautiously discuss the sensitive diplomatic issue.

Used in a formal, journalistic context with advanced vocabulary (논의하다).

전문가들은 내년 경제 성장률에 대해 조심스럽게 낙관적인 전망을 내놓았다.

Experts cautiously presented an optimistic forecast for next year's economic growth rate.

Modifying an adjective phrase (낙관적인) indirectly through the verb.

그녀는 상사의 지시에 이의를 제기하며 조심스럽게 말을 꺼냈다.

She cautiously brought up the subject while raising an objection to her boss's instructions.

Using the idiomatic expression 말을 꺼내다 (to bring up a topic).

오래된 고문서를 훼손하지 않기 위해 장갑을 끼고 조심스럽게 페이지를 넘겼다.

To avoid damaging the old document, I wore gloves and carefully turned the pages.

Complex sentence structure indicating purpose and method.

회사는 구조조정 계획을 직원들에게 조심스럽게 통보할 예정이다.

The company plans to cautiously notify the employees about the restructuring plan.

Used in a corporate context with the future plan structure -(으)ㄹ 예정이다.

그 사건의 진상을 파악하기 위해 경찰은 목격자들에게 조심스럽게 접근했다.

To figure out the truth of the incident, the police cautiously approached the witnesses.

Using abstract approach (접근하다) in an investigative context.

환자의 가족에게 수술 결과를 조심스럽게 전달하는 것은 의사의 중요한 역할이다.

Carefully delivering the surgery results to the patient's family is an important role of a doctor.

Using the adverb within a noun clause acting as the subject.

비평가는 그 신인 작가의 작품에 대해 조심스럽게 긍정적인 평가를 내렸다.

The critic cautiously gave a positive evaluation of the new author's work.

Pairing with the formal phrase 평가를 내리다 (to give an evaluation).

사안의 중대성을 감안하여, 위원회는 해당 법안의 개정을 조심스럽게 타진하고 있다.

Considering the gravity of the matter, the committee is cautiously exploring the revision of the bill.

Highly formal vocabulary (감안하여, 타진하고 있다) typical of C1 level.

그는 자신의 발언이 가져올 파장을 예상한 듯, 단어 하나하나를 조심스럽게 선택하며 연설을 이어갔다.

As if anticipating the repercussions his remarks would bring, he continued his speech, carefully choosing every single word.

Complex narrative structure using -ㄴ 듯 (as if) and descriptive pacing.

언론은 아직 확인되지 않은 루머에 대해 조심스럽게 접근하며 추측성 보도를 자제해야 한다.

The media must approach unverified rumors cautiously and refrain from speculative reporting.

Expressing a strong opinion or moral imperative using -아/어야 한다.

오랜 침묵 끝에 그녀가 조심스럽게 털어놓은 진실은 모두를 충격에 빠뜨리기에 충분했다.

The truth she cautiously confessed after a long silence was enough to shock everyone.

Using the adverb within a relative clause modifying '진실' (truth).

시장 변동성이 극심한 현재 상황에서는 신규 투자를 조심스럽게 결정하는 것이 바람직하다.

In the current situation of extreme market volatility, it is advisable to cautiously decide on new investments.

Professional financial context using 바람직하다 (advisable).

역사적 사실을 다루는 다큐멘터리는 시청자들에게 편견을 심어주지 않도록 조심스럽게 연출되어야 한다.

Documentaries dealing with historical facts must be carefully directed so as not to instill prejudice in viewers.

Passive voice construction (연출되어야 한다).

그 학자는 기존의 정설을 뒤집는 새로운 가설을 학회에서 조심스럽게 제기하였다.

The scholar cautiously raised a new hypothesis at the conference that overturns the established theory.

Academic discourse using formal vocabulary (정설, 가설, 제기하다).

상대방의 자존심을 건드리지 않으면서도 핵심을 찌르는 조언을 조심스럽게 건네는 기술이 필요하다.

The skill of cautiously offering advice that hits the mark without hurting the other person's pride is necessary.

Complex modification describing a sophisticated interpersonal skill.

작가는 인간 내면의 심연을 탐구하는 과정에서 파생되는 도덕적 딜레마를 매우 조심스럽게, 그러나 집요하게 파헤친다.

The author very cautiously, yet persistently, delves into the moral dilemmas derived from the process of exploring the abyss of the human mind.

Literary critique style, contrasting 'cautiously' with 'persistently'.

재판부는 피고인의 진술이 지니는 모순점을 지적함에 있어, 억측을 배제하고 오직 증거에 입각하여 조심스럽게 결론을 도출하였다.

In pointing out the contradictions in the defendant's statement, the court cautiously drew a conclusion based solely on evidence, excluding conjecture.

Legal/judicial register with highly specialized phrasing (도출하였다, 입각하여).

이념적 양극화가 심화되는 현대 사회에서, 타인의 신념을 재단하는 행위는 그 어느 때보다 조심스럽게 이루어져야 할 것이다.

In modern society where ideological polarization is deepening, the act of judging others' beliefs must be done more cautiously than ever.

Sociological commentary using abstract nouns and formal future prescriptive (-ㄹ 것이다).

그의 시는 언어의 한계를 인식하고 침묵의 언저리를 조심스럽게 배회하는 구도자의 발걸음을 닮아 있다.

His poetry resembles the footsteps of a seeker who recognizes the limits of language and cautiously hovers around the edges of silence.

Highly poetic and metaphorical usage.

기업의 사회적 책임이 강조되는 작금의 현실에서, 이윤 추구와 윤리 경영 사이의 줄타기는 경영진에 의해 극도로 조심스럽게 행해져야 한다.

In the current reality where corporate social responsibility is emphasized, the tightrope walk between profit-seeking and ethical management must be performed extremely cautiously by the management.

Advanced business ethics context using idiomatic metaphor (줄타기).

전통문화의 원형을 보존하면서도 현대적 변용을 시도하는 작업은 자칫 본질을 훼손할 우려가 있으므로 지극히 조심스럽게 접근해야 마땅하다.

The work of attempting modern transformation while preserving the archetype of traditional culture risks damaging the essence, and therefore must rightfully be approached extremely cautiously.

Cultural preservation context using advanced logical connectors (우려가 있으므로, 마땅하다).

양자역학의 미시 세계를 거시 세계의 언어로 번역하여 대중에게 설명하는 일은 오해의 소지가 다분하여 학자들 사이에서도 조심스럽게 다루어지는 영역이다.

Translating the microscopic world of quantum mechanics into the language of the macroscopic world to explain it to the public is highly prone to misunderstanding, making it an area handled cautiously even among scholars.

Scientific/academic register dealing with epistemology.

오랜 세월 켜켜이 쌓인 양국의 역사적 앙금을 해소하기 위한 첫걸음은, 서로의 상처를 인정하고 조심스럽게 대화를 재개하는 데서 시작되어야 한다.

The first step to resolving the historical resentment between the two countries, accumulated layer by layer over a long time, must begin with acknowledging each other's wounds and cautiously resuming dialogue.

Diplomatic and historical context using evocative vocabulary (켜켜이, 앙금).

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

조심스럽게 말하다

조심스럽게 걷다

조심스럽게 다가가다

조심스럽게 열다

조심스럽게 놓다

조심스럽게 묻다

조심스럽게 꺼내다

조심스럽게 접근하다

조심스럽게 다루다

조심스럽게 제안하다

सामान्य वाक्यांश

조심스럽게 발걸음을 옮기다

조심스럽게 의견을 내다

조심스럽게 문을 닫다

조심스럽게 상자를 열다

조심스럽게 말을 꺼내다

조심스럽게 질문을 던지다

조심스럽게 포장을 뜯다

조심스럽게 예측하다

조심스럽게 행동하다

조심스럽게 살펴보다

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

조심스럽게 vs 조심하게 (Incorrect formation, though understandable. Always use 스럽게)

조심스럽게 vs 조심해서 (Means 'by being careful' or 'safely', usually used for travel or general safety, not the manner of a specific action)

조심스럽게 vs 주의 깊게 (Means attentively/observantly, not necessarily gently or hesitantly)

मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

조심스럽게 vs

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

nuance

Carries a strong nuance of empathy and consideration for others when used in social contexts.

formality

Appropriate for all levels of formality. The level of formality is determined by the verb ending, not the adverb itself.

colloquialism

In internet slang, '조심스럽게' is often used humorously before stating an obvious fact or a slightly controversial opinion to feign politeness.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Using '조심스럽게 가세요' instead of '조심해서 가세요' to mean 'go safely'.
Pronouncing it as '조심스럽게' without the tense 'ㄲ' sound on the final syllable.
Writing '조심하게' instead of '조심스럽게'.
Using it to mean 'prudently' (thinking deeply) instead of '신중하게'.
Placing the adverb at the very beginning of a long sentence rather than right before the verb.

सुझाव

Master the Tense 'K' Sound

When pronouncing 조심스럽게, pay close attention to the final syllable. The 'ㅂ' in 스럽 forces the 'ㄱ' in 게 to become a tense 'ㄲ'. Say 'jo-sim-seu-reop-KKE'. Failing to tense this consonant is a common marker of a foreign accent. Practice saying it slowly until the transition feels natural.

Adverb Placement

Always place 조심스럽게 immediately before the verb it modifies. While Korean word order is somewhat flexible, adverbs sound best right next to the action. '문을 조심스럽게 열었다' is much more natural than '조심스럽게 문을 열었다', although both are understood. Keep the modifier and the modified close together.

Workplace Politeness

If you work in a Korean company, this word is your best friend. Use it when you need to correct a colleague or suggest a different idea to your boss. Saying '조심스럽게 말씀드리자면...' (If I may cautiously say...) instantly lowers defenses and shows that you respect the hierarchy and the harmony of the team.

Physical vs. Social Caution

Remember that this word has a dual nature. It is just as useful for describing how you hold a fragile glass as it is for describing how you ask a friend about their recent breakup. Don't limit your usage to just physical actions; explore its emotional and social depth to sound truly fluent.

Don't Use for 'Drive Safely'

Never say '조심스럽게 가세요' when you mean 'Get home safely'. This sounds like you are telling them to sneak home like a ninja. Instead, use '조심해서 가세요'. Reserve 조심스럽게 for describing the specific manner of an action, not a general wish for safety.

Learn the Synonyms

To elevate your Korean, learn the difference between 조심스럽게 and 신중하게. Use 조심스럽게 when you are afraid of breaking something or offending someone. Use 신중하게 when you are taking time to think deeply about a serious choice. Using the right word in the right context shows advanced proficiency.

Use the Short Form in Writing

If you are writing a poem, a diary entry, or a creative story, try using the shortened form '조심스레'. It means the exact same thing but adds a beautiful, literary rhythm to your sentences. '조심스레 다가갔다' sounds slightly more poetic than '조심스럽게 다가갔다'.

Watch K-Dramas for Context

Pay attention to romantic K-dramas. When a character is about to confess their love or reveal a massive secret, they often do it '조심스럽게'. Listen to their tone of voice, their body language, and their pacing. Mimicking this will help you internalize the emotional weight of the word.

Memorize Verb Pairs

Don't just memorize the word alone; memorize it with its best friends. Practice saying '조심스럽게 놓다' (put down carefully), '조심스럽게 말하다' (speak carefully), and '조심스럽게 열다' (open carefully). Learning chunks of language is much faster than learning isolated words.

Understanding Nunchi

The frequent use of this word is tied to the Korean concept of '눈치' (nunchi), which is the ability to read the room and act appropriately. By acting '조심스럽게', you are demonstrating good nunchi. You are showing that you are aware of others' feelings and the delicacy of the situation.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Imagine you are holding a cup of hot 'JOE' (coffee) that 'SEEMS' (sim) ready to spill. You must walk 'SO ROUGHLY' (seu-reop) but 'GAY' (ge - happy/lightly) to avoid spilling it. Jo-sim-seu-reop-ge: carefully.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Native Korean / Sino-Korean hybrid

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

A crucial word in Korean corporate culture for proposing ideas without sounding arrogant or challenging the boss's authority.

Using this word softens requests and opinions, making them much more polite and acceptable to superiors.

When speaking '조심스럽게', Koreans often lower their voice slightly, avoid direct eye contact, and use softer gestures to match the verbal caution.

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"최근에 무언가를 아주 조심스럽게 다루어 본 적이 있나요? (Have you recently handled something very carefully?)"

"상사에게 조심스럽게 의견을 말해야 할 때 어떻게 하나요? (How do you act when you need to cautiously give an opinion to your boss?)"

"비밀을 조심스럽게 털어놓은 경험이 있나요? (Do you have an experience of cautiously revealing a secret?)"

"얼음길을 걸을 때 얼마나 조심스럽게 걷나요? (How carefully do you walk on an icy road?)"

"가장 조심스럽게 내린 결정은 무엇인가요? (What is the decision you made most cautiously?)"

डायरी विषय

오늘 하루 중 가장 조심스럽게 행동했던 순간을 묘사해 보세요. (Describe the moment you acted most carefully today.)

누군가에게 조심스럽게 다가가야 했던 경험에 대해 써보세요. (Write about an experience where you had to approach someone cautiously.)

깨지기 쉬운 물건을 조심스럽게 다루는 과정을 자세히 적어보세요. (Write in detail the process of carefully handling a fragile object.)

조심스럽게 말을 꺼냈지만 오해를 받았던 적이 있나요? (Have you ever brought up a topic cautiously but been misunderstood?)

미래의 계획을 조심스럽게 세워보는 글을 작성해 보세요. (Write a piece cautiously setting up your future plans.)

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

No, it is not natural to use '조심스럽게' as a command for general safety. If you want to say 'Drive safely' or 'Get home safely,' you should use '조심해서' (e.g., 조심해서 가세요, 조심해서 운전하세요). '조심스럽게' describes the exact manner of an action, like 'He drove the car cautiously through the narrow alley' (그는 좁은 골목을 조심스럽게 운전했다). It is descriptive, not imperative in this context.

While both can translate to 'carefully,' they have different focuses. '조심스럽게' is about avoiding a negative outcome, like breaking something, waking someone up, or hurting someone's feelings. It implies physical gentleness or emotional hesitation. '신중하게' means 'prudently' or 'deliberately.' It is used when someone takes their time to think deeply and weigh options before making a decision or taking action. You walk '조심스럽게,' but you make a business decision '신중하게.'

The word is formed by adding the adjective-making suffix '-스럽다' to the noun '조심'. The suffix '-스럽다' naturally contains the 'ㅂ' consonant. When changing this adjective into an adverb, the '-다' is replaced by '-게', resulting in '조심스럽게'. The 'ㅂ' is a crucial part of the root suffix and must not be omitted, even though it changes the pronunciation of the following 'ㄱ'.

Yes, absolutely! In fact, it is highly recommended. Using '조심스럽게' when speaking to a superior shows that you respect their authority and are not being overly aggressive or presumptuous. Phrases like '조심스럽게 제안을 드립니다' (I cautiously make a suggestion) or '조심스럽게 여쭤봅니다' (I cautiously ask) are excellent ways to demonstrate professional politeness and '눈치' (social awareness).

Yes, '조심스레' is a shortened form of '조심스럽게'. They mean exactly the same thing. However, '조심스레' has a slightly more poetic, literary, or formal feel to it. You will frequently encounter it in novels, poetry, or song lyrics. In everyday spoken Korean, '조심스럽게' is much more common and natural.

The correct pronunciation is [조심스럽께] (jo-sim-seu-reop-kke). The 'ㅂ' at the end of the '럽' syllable is an unreleased stop. When this unreleased 'ㅂ' meets the plain 'ㄱ' in the '게' syllable, a phonological rule called tensification occurs. This causes the 'ㄱ' to be pronounced as a tense, hard 'ㄲ' sound. Practicing this transition will make you sound much more like a native speaker.

Yes, it is frequently used to describe actions driven by complex emotions like hesitation, fear of rejection, or deep empathy. For example, '조심스럽게 마음을 표현했다' (I cautiously expressed my feelings). It shows that the person is emotionally vulnerable and is taking great care not to ruin the relationship or the moment. It bridges the gap between physical action and emotional state.

It pairs exceptionally well with three categories of verbs. First, motion verbs like 걷다 (walk), 다가가다 (approach), and 움직이다 (move). Second, communication verbs like 말하다 (speak), 묻다 (ask), and 대답하다 (answer). Third, handling verbs like 만지다 (touch), 놓다 (put down), and 열다 (open). Memorizing these collocations will help you use the word naturally.

Yes, '조심하게' is grammatically incorrect and sounds very unnatural to native speakers. The noun '조심' must be combined with the suffix '-스럽다' to become an adjective before it can be turned into the adverb '조심스럽게'. Alternatively, the verb '조심하다' can be used in the form '조심해서' (by being careful), but '조심하게' is a malformed combination that should be avoided.

Yes! In modern Korean internet culture, users often start a comment with '조심스럽게...' before stating an opinion. For example, '조심스럽게 예상해봅니다' (I cautiously predict...). It is often used humorously or semi-sarcastically to soften a strong opinion or to protect oneself from backlash if the opinion turns out to be unpopular or wrong. It's a fun, pragmatic use of the word.