A1 Expression Formal

¿Puede repetir?

Can you repeat?

Meaning

A polite request to hear something again.

🌍

Cultural Background

In Spain, 'usted' is used less frequently than in Latin America, but still appropriate for strangers. Politeness is highly emphasized; '¿Puede repetir?' is standard in all formal interactions. The 'voseo' (vos) is common, but 'puede' remains the standard for formal 'usted'.

💡

Add 'por favor'

Adding 'por favor' makes you sound much more polite.

⚠️

Avoid '¿Qué?'

Never use '¿Qué?' with superiors; it sounds rude.

Meaning

A polite request to hear something again.

💡

Add 'por favor'

Adding 'por favor' makes you sound much more polite.

⚠️

Avoid '¿Qué?'

Never use '¿Qué?' with superiors; it sounds rude.

🎯

Use 'Podría'

Use '¿Podría repetir?' for maximum politeness.

Test Yourself

Complete the sentence.

Disculpe, ¿______ repetir?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: puede

Use 'puede' for the formal 'usted'.

Which is more formal?

Choose the most formal option.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ¿Puede repetir?

'Puede' is the formal conjugation.

Match the register.

Match formal/informal.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Formal: Puede

Correct mapping of register.

Complete the dialogue.

A: [Inaudible]. B: Disculpe, ¿puede ______?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: repetir

Use the infinitive after 'puede'.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Complete the sentence. Fill Blank A1

Disculpe, ¿______ repetir?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: puede

Use 'puede' for the formal 'usted'.

Which is more formal? Choose A1

Choose the most formal option.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ¿Puede repetir?

'Puede' is the formal conjugation.

Match the register. Match A1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Formal: Puede

Correct mapping of register.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: [Inaudible]. B: Disculpe, ¿puede ______?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: repetir

Use the infinitive after 'puede'.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

6 questions

No, it is polite if done correctly.

It is better to use '¿Puedes repetir?'.

'Puede' is formal, 'puedes' is informal.

It sounds like a command.

No, '¿Cómo?' is less formal.

Yes, it is always recommended.

Related Phrases

🔗

¿Cómo?

similar

What?

🔗

¿Perdón?

similar

Excuse me?

🔗

¿Podría repetir?

builds on

Could you repeat?

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