意味
Having many tasks.
文化的背景
The 'Kahvitauko' (coffee break) is the ultimate antidote to a busy day. Even if someone says they have a 'kiireinen päivä,' they will likely still take 15 minutes for coffee. The term 'Ruuhkavuodet' (rush years) describes the busy life stage of 30-45 year olds. 'Kiireinen päivä' is the default state for this demographic. Finns value 'sisu' (grit). Admitting to a busy day is seen as a sign of being a hard worker, but complaining too much is frowned upon. Nature is the escape. After a 'kiireinen päivä,' many Finns head to the forest or sauna to 'nollata' (reset).
Use 'Mulla on'
In spoken Finnish, almost everyone says 'Mulla on' instead of 'Minulla on.' It sounds much more natural.
Watch the Case
Don't forget the partitive case in negative sentences: 'Ei ole kiireistä päivää.'
意味
Having many tasks.
Use 'Mulla on'
In spoken Finnish, almost everyone says 'Mulla on' instead of 'Minulla on.' It sounds much more natural.
Watch the Case
Don't forget the partitive case in negative sentences: 'Ei ole kiireistä päivää.'
The Polite No
If you want to say no to someone without hurting their feelings, this phrase is your best friend.
自分をテスト
Fill in the missing word in the correct case.
Minulla ei ole tänään ________ päivää. (kiireinen)
In a negative sentence, the adjective and noun must be in the partitive case.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
How do you say 'I have a busy day'?
Finnish uses the adessive case (minulla) + on + nominative (kiireinen päivä) for possession.
Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.
A: Mennäänkö kahville? B: Anteeksi, en ehdi. ________.
This is the standard polite way to decline an invitation.
🎉 スコア: /3
ビジュアル学習ツール
練習問題バンク
3 問題Minulla ei ole tänään ________ päivää. (kiireinen)
In a negative sentence, the adjective and noun must be in the partitive case.
How do you say 'I have a busy day'?
Finnish uses the adessive case (minulla) + on + nominative (kiireinen päivä) for possession.
A: Mennäänkö kahville? B: Anteeksi, en ehdi. ________.
This is the standard polite way to decline an invitation.
🎉 スコア: /3
よくある質問
4 問Yes, but it means you are a busy person in general, like a CEO. To say you are busy *right now*, use 'Minulla on kiire.'
Not necessarily. It can imply you are productive and in demand, but usually, it carries a hint of stress.
'Kiire' is standard. 'Hoppu' is more informal and often used in Western Finland or when talking to children ('Tulee hoppu!').
Use the past tense of 'on', which is 'oli': 'Minulla oli kiireinen päivä.'
関連フレーズ
olla kiire
similarTo be in a hurry
pitää kiirettä
synonymTo be busy/rushing
hektinen päivä
synonymHectic day
täysi päivä
similarFull day
ruuhka-aika
specialized formRush hour
aikataulu mättää
contrastThe schedule is failing