B1 Collocation Neutral 4 min read

जोखिम उठाना

jokhim uthana

to take risk

Literally: {"\u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e":"risk","\u0909\u0920\u093e\u0928\u093e":"to lift, to pick up, to bear"}

In 15 Seconds

  • Actively choose to face uncertain outcomes.
  • Implies courage and acceptance of potential loss.
  • Used for business, finance, and personal challenges.
  • Not for everyday trivial decisions or accidents.

Meaning

So, `जोखिम उठाना` (jokhim uthana) is all about stepping into the unknown, right? It's not just about danger; it’s about making a choice where the result isn't guaranteed. Think of it as a calculated gamble or a brave leap, where you accept that things might not go as planned, but you do it anyway. It carries a vibe of courage, sometimes necessity, and always uncertainty.

Key Examples

3 of 11
1

Texting a friend about a new business idea

मैंने सोचा कि यह नया बिज़नेस शुरू करने का `जोखिम उठाना` चाहिए।

I thought I should take the risk of starting this new business.

2

Job interview (Zoom call)

इस प्रोजेक्ट को लीड करने के लिए मुझे एक बड़ा `जोखिम उठाना` पड़ा।

I had to take a big risk to lead this project.

3

Instagram caption for a travel vlog

दुनिया देखने के लिए घर छोड़ना एक बड़ा `जोखिम उठाना` था, पर मज़ा आ गया!

Leaving home to see the world was a big risk, but it was fun!

🌍

Cultural Background

In traditional Indian families, stability is often prioritized over risk. However, the startup culture in cities like Bangalore has changed this.

💡

Use it in business

It sounds very professional.

In 15 Seconds

  • Actively choose to face uncertain outcomes.
  • Implies courage and acceptance of potential loss.
  • Used for business, finance, and personal challenges.
  • Not for everyday trivial decisions or accidents.

What It Means

This phrase is your go-to for describing situations where you deliberately choose to face uncertainty or potential danger. It's not about being reckless; it's about making a conscious decision to proceed despite the possibility of negative consequences. You're not just passively encountering risk; you're actively taking it on. It implies a level of agency and a willingness to accept what comes.

How To Use It

Use जोखिम उठाना when you're talking about decisions with uncertain outcomes. It fits perfectly when someone starts a new business, invests money, or even tries a new recipe that looks complicated. It’s about the act of embracing the risk. You can use it in statements about yourself, or when describing other people's actions. It’s a versatile phrase for any uncertain venture.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you're telling a friend about your new startup. You might say, "I had to जोखिम उठाना to make this dream a reality." Or perhaps you’re discussing a risky investment with your partner: "Investing all our savings was a huge जोखिम उठाना." It’s also used in news reports about entrepreneurs or athletes facing challenges. Even a simple decision like trying a new route to avoid traffic can be framed as taking a small जोखिम उठाना.

When To Use It

This phrase is perfect for situations involving business ventures, financial investments, career changes, or personal challenges where the outcome is genuinely unknown. Use it when you want to highlight the courage or necessity behind a risky decision. It’s also great for discussing hypothetical scenarios or planning future actions that involve uncertainty. Think of it as your go-to for any situation where a 'what if' looms large.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use जोखिम उठाना for everyday, low-stakes decisions that have virtually no negative consequences. For example, choosing tea over coffee isn't really जोखिम उठाना. Also, avoid it for situations that are clearly dangerous and require caution, rather than a 'risk-taking' mindset, unless you're specifically highlighting the *decision* to proceed despite the danger. It’s not for accidents or unavoidable misfortunes; it’s for chosen actions.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse जोखिम उठाना with simply 'experiencing' risk or danger. They might say things like "मैंने दुर्घटना में जोखिम उठाया" (I risked in the accident) which sounds odd. The key is the *active* choice. Another mistake is using it for things that aren't risky at all. It’s like saying you're 'risking' your life to cross the street when there are no cars – a bit dramatic, don't you think?

मैंने आज सुबह कॉफी पीकर जोखिम उठाया। मैंने आज सुबह कॉफी पीकर कोई जोखिम नहीं उठाया।
वह दौड़ में जोखिम उठा रहा था। वह दौड़ में जीत का जोखिम उठा रहा था।

Similar Expressions

There are other ways to talk about risk, but they have different flavors. साहस करना (saahas karna) means 'to dare' and focuses more on bravery. खतरे मोल लेना (khatre mol lena) is very similar, meaning 'to invite danger'. अंदाजा लगाना (andaza lagana) is 'to guess', which might be part of risk assessment but isn't the same as taking the risk itself. जोखिम उठाना specifically captures the *action* of taking on the risk.

Common Variations

Sometimes you'll hear variations like जोखिम लेना (jokhim lena), which is very close in meaning and often interchangeable. बड़ा जोखिम उठाना (bada jokhim uthana) means 'to take a big risk', emphasizing the scale. You might also hear जोखिम भरी राह अपनाना (jokhim bhari raah apnana), meaning 'to adopt a risky path', which is more poetic. The core idea remains the same: facing uncertainty.

Memory Trick

💡

Picture yourself lifting (उठाना - uthana) a heavy, precarious-looking box labeled 'RISK' (जोखिम - jokhim). You're carefully carrying it, not sure if it's going to fall apart. That image of actively *lifting* and *carrying* the risk helps you remember that जोखिम उठाना is about taking action, not just being near danger. It’s a workout for your decision-making muscles!

Quick FAQ

Q. Is जोखिम उठाना always about big, scary risks?

A. Not at all! It can be for small things too, like trying a new restaurant you're unsure about. It’s more about the uncertainty than the size of the potential downside.

Q. Can I use जोखिम उठाना for financial decisions?

A. Absolutely! It's perfect for talking about investments, starting a business, or any financial move where the outcome isn't guaranteed. It’s a common term in business contexts.

Q. Does it imply the risk is a bad thing?

A. Not necessarily. While there's potential for negative outcomes, the phrase focuses on the *choice* to proceed. Sometimes the reward justifies the risk, making it a necessary step. It’s about calculated chances.

Usage Notes

The phrase `जोखिम उठाना` is generally neutral in formality, making it suitable for most conversations. Be mindful not to overuse it for trivial matters, as it can sound overly dramatic. The verb `उठाना` is crucial; using `लेना` is common but `उठाना` is the more standard collocation.

💡

Use it in business

It sounds very professional.

Examples

11
#1 Texting a friend about a new business idea

मैंने सोचा कि यह नया बिज़नेस शुरू करने का `जोखिम उठाना` चाहिए।

I thought I should take the risk of starting this new business.

Here, `जोखिम उठाना` highlights the decision to pursue a venture with an uncertain future.

#2 Job interview (Zoom call)

इस प्रोजेक्ट को लीड करने के लिए मुझे एक बड़ा `जोखिम उठाना` पड़ा।

I had to take a big risk to lead this project.

In a professional context, it emphasizes the courage and responsibility taken for a challenging assignment.

#3 Instagram caption for a travel vlog

दुनिया देखने के लिए घर छोड़ना एक बड़ा `जोखिम उठाना` था, पर मज़ा आ गया!

Leaving home to see the world was a big risk, but it was fun!

This shows the phrase used for a life-changing decision, emphasizing the adventure and uncertainty.

#4 Discussing investment with family

शेयर बाजार में पैसा लगाना एक `जोखिम उठाना` है, हमें सोच समझकर करना चाहिए।

Investing money in the stock market is taking a risk; we should do it thoughtfully.

This context highlights the calculated nature of financial risk-taking.

#5 WhatsApp message to a friend about a daring move

वाह! तुमने सच में वो आखिरी स्टेज पार करने का `जोखिम उठाना`!

Wow! You really took the risk of crossing that final stage!

Used here to express admiration for someone's bold action in a game or challenge.

Mistake: Using for passive experience Common Mistake

✗ मैंने आज परीक्षा में बहुत जोखिम उठाया। → ✓ मैंने आज परीक्षा में बहुत बड़ा जोखिम उठाया।

✗ I risked a lot in the exam today. → ✓ I took a big risk in the exam today.

The original sentence implies passive experience. The correction emphasizes the active choice to take a risk.

#7 Humorous anecdote about a cooking attempt

मैंने वो अनोखी डिश बनाने का `जोखिम उठाना`, पर नतीजा थोड़ा अजीब निकला!

I took the risk of making that unusual dish, but the result was a bit strange!

Adds a lighthearted touch, showing the phrase can be used humorously for minor, uncertain culinary adventures.

Mistake: Using for non-risky actions Common Mistake

✗ सुबह जल्दी उठने का जोखिम उठाना चाहिए। → ✓ सुबह जल्दी उठने की कोशिश करनी चाहिए।

✗ One should risk waking up early. → ✓ One should try to wake up early.

Waking up early isn't inherently risky. The correction replaces the phrase with a more appropriate verb.

#9 Formal presentation about career change

अपने सुरक्षित करियर को छोड़कर यह नया क्षेत्र चुनना एक महत्वपूर्ण `जोखिम उठाना` था।

Choosing this new field after leaving my secure career was taking a significant risk.

Used in a formal setting to describe a major life decision involving considerable uncertainty.

#10 Discussing a risky movie plot twist

डायरेक्टर ने कहानी में ऐसा मोड़ लाने का `जोखिम उठाना`, जिसने सबको चौंका दिया।

The director took the risk of bringing such a twist to the story, which surprised everyone.

Highlights the creative audacity of introducing an unexpected element.

#11 Encouraging someone to try something new

थोड़ा `जोखिम उठाना` ज़रूरी है, तभी तो कुछ नया सीख पाओगे!

It's necessary to take a little risk; only then will you be able to learn something new!

Emphasizes the positive aspect of risk-taking for personal growth.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct verb.

सफलता के लिए आपको ____ उठाना होगा।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: जोखिम

The phrase is 'जोखिम उठाना'.

🎉 Score: /1

Visual Learning Aids

Formality Spectrum of 'जोखिम उठाना'

Very Informal

Casual chats, texting friends, lighthearted jokes.

यार, वो मूवी देखने का जोखिम उठाया, मज़ा आ गया!

Neutral

Everyday conversations, discussions, general use.

मुझे लगता है कि यह नया रास्ता अपनाने का जोखिम उठाना चाहिए।

Formal

Business meetings, professional presentations, official reports.

कंपनी के विस्तार के लिए हमें यह जोखिम उठाना पड़ सकता है।

Very Formal

Rarely used in highly formal academic or legal contexts unless specifically discussing risk assessment.

निवेशक ने बाजार के उतार-चढ़ाव का जोखिम उठाने का निर्णय लिया।

Where You Might 'Take a Risk'

जोखिम उठाना (To Take Risk)
📈

Starting a business

नया बिज़नेस शुरू करने का जोखिम उठाना पड़ा।

💰

Investing money

शेयरों में पैसा लगाना एक जोखिम उठाना है।

🚶

Career change

नौकरी छोड़ने का जोखिम उठाना पड़ा।

🍲

Trying new things

यह डिश ट्राई करने का जोखिम उठाया।

🧗

Adventure sports

बंजी जंपिंग का जोखिम उठाना रोमांचक था।

🗣️

Expressing opinions

सच बोलने का जोखिम उठाना पड़ा।

Comparing 'Risk' Phrases

जोखिम उठाना (Jokhim Uthana)
जोखिम उठाना To actively take on risk, implies a choice.
खतरा मोल लेना (Khatra Mol Lena)
खतरा मोल लेना To invite danger, often implies recklessness or facing known hazards.
साहस करना (Saahas Karna)
साहस करना To dare, focuses on bravery and courage, less on the outcome.
जोखिम में पड़ना (Jokhim mein Padna)
जोखिम में पड़ना To fall into risk, implies being caught in a risky situation passively.

Scenarios for Taking Risks

💰

Financial

  • Investing
  • Starting a business
  • Loans
🌱

Personal Growth

  • Learning new skills
  • Moving cities
  • Trying new hobbies
💼

Career

  • Job change
  • Promotions
  • Entrepreneurship
🏞️

Adventure

  • Extreme sports
  • Travel
  • Exploration

Practice Bank

1 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct verb. Fill Blank A2

सफलता के लिए आपको ____ उठाना होगा।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: जोखिम

The phrase is 'जोखिम उठाना'.

🎉 Score: /1

Frequently Asked Questions

1 questions

It is neutral.

Related Phrases

🔗

खतरा मोल लेना

similar

To buy danger

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