A1 Expression 비격식체

Quanti anni hai?

How old are you?

Asking about someone's age.

🌍

문화적 배경

Asking age is common among young people but becomes more sensitive as people get older. It is often avoided in professional settings. Age is often linked to family respect. The eldest members are given the most 'rispetto' and are often the decision-makers. Young people often identify with their birth year (e.g., 'i ragazzi del '99') rather than their current age. On official documents, 'età' is rarely used; instead, they ask for 'data di nascita' (date of birth).

💡

The 'Avere' Rule

Always associate age with 'having' things. You have a car, you have a pizza, you have 20 years.

⚠️

The Silent H

Never pronounce the 'H' in 'hai'. If you do, it will sound very foreign to Italian ears.

Asking about someone's age.

💡

The 'Avere' Rule

Always associate age with 'having' things. You have a car, you have a pizza, you have 20 years.

⚠️

The Silent H

Never pronounce the 'H' in 'hai'. If you do, it will sound very foreign to Italian ears.

💬

The 'Lei' Factor

When in doubt, use 'Quanti anni ha?'. It's better to be too polite than too casual.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'avere'.

Quanti anni ___ (tu)?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: hai

The subject is 'tu', so the correct form of 'avere' is 'hai'.

Choose the correct way to say 'I am 25 years old'.

Come si dice 'I am 25 years old'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Io ho 25 anni.

In Italian, you 'have' years, you don't 'are' them.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ciao, io sono Luca. B: Piacere, io sono Sofia. A: Quanti anni hai? B: ___ ventidue anni.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ho

Sofia is talking about herself, so she uses the first-person 'ho'.

Match the phrase to the person you are speaking to.

To a 70-year-old professor: ___

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Quanti anni ha?

A professor requires the formal 'Lei' form, which uses the verb 'ha'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'avere'. Fill Blank A1

Quanti anni ___ (tu)?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: hai

The subject is 'tu', so the correct form of 'avere' is 'hai'.

Choose the correct way to say 'I am 25 years old'. Choose A1

Come si dice 'I am 25 years old'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Io ho 25 anni.

In Italian, you 'have' years, you don't 'are' them.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ciao, io sono Luca. B: Piacere, io sono Sofia. A: Quanti anni hai? B: ___ ventidue anni.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ho

Sofia is talking about herself, so she uses the first-person 'ho'.

Match the phrase to the person you are speaking to. situation_matching A2

To a 70-year-old professor: ___

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Quanti anni ha?

A professor requires the formal 'Lei' form, which uses the verb 'ha'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It's a Romance language trait. Age is seen as something you have accumulated over time, not a state of being.

You can, but it's more natural and polite to say 'Ho [numero] anni'.

It's always 'Quanti' because 'anni' is plural.

You say 'Quanti anni avete?'.

Generally, yes, if you don't know her well. It's better to wait for her to mention it.

The formal version is 'Quanti anni ha?'.

You say 'Compio vent'anni'.

Yes, it's much more common to include it than in English.

You can say 'Qual è la tua età?', but it sounds like a police officer or a doctor.

Usually, we use 'Di quando è?' or 'Quanti anni ha?' for old objects like houses or wine.

관련 표현

🔗

Compiere gli anni

similar

To have a birthday

🔗

Essere maggiorenne

specialized form

To be of legal age (18+)

🔗

Portare bene gli anni

builds on

To look good for one's age

🔗

Invecchiare

contrast

To get old

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!