It describes something that stands out as superior or excellent compared to others.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Used to describe someone or something superior to others.
- Commonly used for skills, intelligence, and performance.
- Implies a high level of excellence or quality.
개요
'뛰어나다'는 특정 대상이 다른 것들에 비해 월등히 높은 수준을 가지고 있음을 나타내는 형용사입니다. 단순한 '좋다'를 넘어 비교 대상보다 우위에 있을 때 사용합니다. 2) 사용 패턴: 주로 '능력이 뛰어나다', '성적이 뛰어나다'와 같이 명사와 결합하여 상태를 묘사합니다. 또한 '실력이 매우 뛰어난 학생'처럼 관형사형인 '뛰어난'으로도 자주 쓰입니다. 3) 공통 문맥: 학교 성적, 업무 수행 능력, 예술적 재능, 혹은 외모나 품질을 칭찬할 때 폭넓게 사용합니다. 4) 유의어 비교: '훌륭하다'는 인격이나 업적의 가치를 강조하는 반면, '뛰어나다'는 비교 대상보다 우월한 수준을 나타내는 데 더 집중합니다. '탁월하다'는 '뛰어나다'보다 더 격식 있는 표현으로 전문적인 분야에서 자주 사용됩니다.
Examples
그는 외국어 실력이 매우 뛰어나다.
everydayHe is excellent at foreign languages.
이 제품은 품질이 뛰어나기로 유명합니다.
formalThis product is famous for its excellent quality.
재능이 뛰어난 예술가.
informalA highly talented artist.
연구 결과가 매우 뛰어난 성과를 보였다.
academicThe research results showed outstanding performance.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
눈에 띄게 뛰어나다
To be remarkably excellent
누구보다 뛰어나다
To be better than anyone
Often Confused With
This is a more formal and sophisticated version of '뛰어나다'. It is often used in professional or academic contexts to describe exceptional excellence.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
This word is highly versatile and used across all registers. It is considered a standard and polite way to express excellence. Avoid using it in casual slang contexts where '대박' might be more common.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes use it with negative nouns, which sounds unnatural. Always ensure the subject being described is a positive trait or skill. It is an adjective, so ensure correct conjugation.
Tips
Use it to praise performance
When you want to compliment someone's work or talent, use '뛰어나다'. It sounds more professional and sophisticated than '좋다'.
Avoid using for negative traits
Do not use this word to describe bad habits or negative situations. It is strictly reserved for positive attributes.
Emphasis on meritocracy
In Korean culture, highlighting someone's '뛰어난 능력' is a common way to express respect and recognition in professional settings.
Word Origin
Derived from the verb '뛰다' (to jump/run) and '나다' (to emerge). It implies someone who has jumped out or emerged from the group due to their superior skills.
Cultural Context
Korean society places a high value on academic and professional excellence. Using this word correctly helps in expressing professional appreciation.
Memory Tip
Think of someone jumping (뛰어) over others (넘어) because they are so fast and skilled. They are '뛰어나다' because they are ahead of the pack.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions재능, 성적, 품질 등 다른 것보다 수준이 높을 때 사용합니다. 주로 칭찬하거나 우수함을 강조할 때 씁니다.
'좋다'는 일반적인 긍정을 뜻하지만, '뛰어나다'는 비교 대상들 사이에서 월등히 앞선다는 의미를 포함합니다.
거의 쓰이지 않습니다. 대부분 긍정적인 능력을 칭찬할 때 사용합니다.
부족하다, 모자라다 등이 있습니다. 실력이 기대에 미치지 못할 때 사용합니다.
Test Yourself
그 학생은 수학 실력이 매우 ___.
수학 실력이 좋다는 의미이므로 '뛰어나다'가 적절합니다.
Score: /1
Summary
It describes something that stands out as superior or excellent compared to others.
- Used to describe someone or something superior to others.
- Commonly used for skills, intelligence, and performance.
- Implies a high level of excellence or quality.
Use it to praise performance
When you want to compliment someone's work or talent, use '뛰어나다'. It sounds more professional and sophisticated than '좋다'.
Avoid using for negative traits
Do not use this word to describe bad habits or negative situations. It is strictly reserved for positive attributes.
Emphasis on meritocracy
In Korean culture, highlighting someone's '뛰어난 능력' is a common way to express respect and recognition in professional settings.
Examples
4 of 4그는 외국어 실력이 매우 뛰어나다.
He is excellent at foreign languages.
이 제품은 품질이 뛰어나기로 유명합니다.
This product is famous for its excellent quality.
재능이 뛰어난 예술가.
A highly talented artist.
연구 결과가 매우 뛰어난 성과를 보였다.
The research results showed outstanding performance.
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