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자정 (noun)
The act of purifying or correcting oneself or its own organization without outside interference. Often used in social or environmental contexts.
"정치권의 자정 노력이 그 어느 때보다 절실하다."
Imagine a person standing alone in a spotless room, diligently cleaning their own space without anyone telling them to....
Using '자정' for externally mandated changes. → Using '개혁' (reform) or '규제' (regulation) for externally imposed changes.
Confusing '자정' with simple 'improvement' (개선). → Using '개선' for general upgrades or minor fixes, and '자정' for significant ethical or functional corrections driven by internal recognition of flaws.
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