A1 Collocation 中性

Majhen otrok

Small child

意思

Describing a young human.

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文化背景

Slovenians often use the dual 'dva otroka' even when talking about children in general if they happen to have two, which is the most common family size. In mountain villages, children are often called 'pobiči' (boys) or 'dekliči' (girls) rather than the more general 'otrok'. Young parents in the capital often use 'malček' or 'mini' as trendy alternatives to 'majhen otrok'. The character 'Kekec' is the quintessential 'majhen otrok' who is brave and resourceful in the mountains.

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The Dual Rule

If you see two kids, always use 'dva majhna otroka'. It's the most common way to impress a native speaker.

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Animacy

Don't forget to add '-ga' to 'majhen' and '-a' to 'otrok' when they are the object of the sentence.

意思

Describing a young human.

💡

The Dual Rule

If you see two kids, always use 'dva majhna otroka'. It's the most common way to impress a native speaker.

⚠️

Animacy

Don't forget to add '-ga' to 'majhen' and '-a' to 'otrok' when they are the object of the sentence.

💬

Diminutives

Using 'otročiček' shows you are being very friendly and affectionate.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of 'majhen otrok'.

V parku vidim ______ (majhen otrok).

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: majhnega otroka

Because 'vidim' (I see) requires the accusative case, and 'otrok' is animate.

Choose the correct dual form.

Tukaj sta ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: dva majhna otroka

The dual form for masculine nouns ends in -a.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are the singular, dual, and plural forms.

Complete the dialogue.

Natakar: 'Ali potrebujete stolček za ______?'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: majhnega otroka

The preposition 'za' (for) requires the accusative case.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Age Groups in Slovenian

👶

Young

  • dojenček
  • majhen otrok
  • malček

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of 'majhen otrok'. Fill Blank A1

V parku vidim ______ (majhen otrok).

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: majhnega otroka

Because 'vidim' (I see) requires the accusative case, and 'otrok' is animate.

Choose the correct dual form. Choose A2

Tukaj sta ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: dva majhna otroka

The dual form for masculine nouns ends in -a.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are the singular, dual, and plural forms.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Natakar: 'Ali potrebujete stolček za ______?'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: majhnega otroka

The preposition 'za' (for) requires the accusative case.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

It is masculine. For a girl, you can say 'majhna deklica', but 'majhen otrok' can refer to both.

Usually when they start school (around age 6 or 7).

Yes, 'mali' is a very common informal shorthand for 'majhen otrok'.

It is irregular: 'otroci'.

Dva majhna otroka.

Yes, a 50-year-old is still their mother's 'otrok', but not her 'majhen otrok'.

Yes, in standard Slovenian, the adjective precedes the noun.

Distantly, yes. Both come from roots related to servants or labor.

No, 'otrok' is grammatically masculine, so you use the masculine dual: 'dva majhna otroka'.

It's a specific word for a toddler, often used interchangeably with 'majhen otrok'.

相关表达

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majhen dojenček

similar

small baby

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odrasel človek

contrast

adult human

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šolski otrok

builds on

school-aged child

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edinec

specialized form

only child

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