A1 Proverb औपचारिक

Gần lửa rát mặt

Near fire gets burned

मतलब

Proximity to danger brings harm.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

The proverb reflects the 'Bếp lửa' culture where the family gathered around the fire. It shows how physical experiences in rural life became moral lessons. The emphasis on avoiding 'bad fire' aligns with Confucian teachings about choosing virtuous friends to maintain one's own character. Today, this is frequently used in news headlines regarding 'tín dụng đen' (illegal high-interest loans) to warn citizens. In Vietnamese business, reputation is everything. Being 'scorched' by a partner's scandal can end a career, making this proverb a common professional warning.

💡

Use for Red Flags

This is the perfect phrase to use when you see 'red flags' in any situation.

⚠️

Not for Romance

Remember, this is a negative warning. Don't use it to describe a 'hot' date!

मतलब

Proximity to danger brings harm.

💡

Use for Red Flags

This is the perfect phrase to use when you see 'red flags' in any situation.

⚠️

Not for Romance

Remember, this is a negative warning. Don't use it to describe a 'hot' date!

🎯

Pair with 'Gần mực thì đen'

Using both in a conversation shows high linguistic mastery and cultural knowledge.

खुद को परखो

Choose the correct word to complete the proverb.

Gần lửa ___ mặt.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: b

'Rát' is the specific word used in this proverb to describe the stinging heat.

Match the situation with the most appropriate use of the proverb.

Situation: Your brother wants to borrow money to give to a friend who is a known gambler.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: a

The proverb is used to warn against the danger of being involved with bad influences.

Fill in the blanks to complete the dialogue.

A: Tôi định tham gia vào nhóm đầu tư này. B: Cẩn thận nhé, nhóm đó đang bị công an theo dõi đấy. Đúng là ____.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: gần lửa rát mặt

The context of police investigation makes this the perfect warning.

What would a concerned mother say to her son who is hanging out with a bad crowd?

Con đừng đi chơi với mấy đứa đó nữa...

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: a

'Gần lửa rát mặt' is the standard parental warning for bad company.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Choose the correct word to complete the proverb. Choose A1

Gần lửa ___ mặt.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: b

'Rát' is the specific word used in this proverb to describe the stinging heat.

Match the situation with the most appropriate use of the proverb. situation_matching A2

Situation: Your brother wants to borrow money to give to a friend who is a known gambler.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: a

The proverb is used to warn against the danger of being involved with bad influences.

Fill in the blanks to complete the dialogue. Fill Blank B1

A: Tôi định tham gia vào nhóm đầu tư này. B: Cẩn thận nhé, nhóm đó đang bị công an theo dõi đấy. Đúng là ____.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: gần lửa rát mặt

The context of police investigation makes this the perfect warning.

What would a concerned mother say to her son who is hanging out with a bad crowd? dialogue_completion A2

Con đừng đi chơi với mấy đứa đó nữa...

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: a

'Gần lửa rát mặt' is the standard parental warning for bad company.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Not at all! While it's an old proverb, it's used daily in modern contexts like business, news, and social media.

Yes, you can use it literally if someone is standing too close to a barbecue or stove, but the figurative meaning is much more common.

'Nóng' is just hot. 'Rát' is a painful, stinging sensation. The proverb uses 'rát' to emphasize the pain of the consequence.

It's neutral to formal. It's a proverb, so it carries a bit of 'authority' or 'wisdom'.

Yes, living in a dangerous area can be described as 'gần lửa rát mặt' because you might get caught in trouble.

You could say: 'Đã bảo mà, gần lửa rát mặt thôi.' (Told you, proximity to fire stings the face).

No, it can apply to situations, investments, or even software/tech choices that are known to be buggy or risky.

The second half of 'Gần mực thì đen' is 'Gần đèn thì rạng' (Near light, you are bright), which is the positive equivalent.

The face represents your identity and reputation in Vietnamese culture. If your face is 'scorched', your reputation is damaged.

Yes, if you are explaining why you left a company with a bad reputation, you could use it to show you value integrity.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

Gần mực thì đen

similar

Near ink, you get stained black.

🔗

Lửa gần rơm lâu ngày cũng bén

contrast

Fire near straw will eventually catch.

🔗

Chơi với dao có ngày đứt tay

similar

Play with knives and you'll get cut.

🔗

Cháy nhà ra mặt chuột

builds on

When the house burns, the rats show their faces.

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