Dew represents the delicate, fleeting moisture that appears on surfaces during the cool early morning hours.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Small water droplets formed by condensation at night.
- Typically appears on surfaces like grass in the early morning.
- Often evaporates quickly as the sun rises.
使用模式：在中文表达中，露水通常作为名词使用，常与动词“凝结”、“挂”、“滴”搭配。由于露水存在时间极短，它常被用来比喻事物转瞬即逝，或者形容某种脆弱的状态。
- 1常见语境：在文学作品中，露水常被用来描写清晨的美景，例如“露水打湿了草地”。在口语中，它也常用于形容那些在清晨户外活动中感受到的自然气息。此外，成语“露水夫妻”或“露水情缘”则借用露水易消失的特性，比喻短暂而不稳定的关系。
Examples
清晨的草地上布满了露水。
everydayThe grass in the early morning was covered with dew.
晶莹的露水在花瓣上微微颤动。
formalThe crystal-clear dew trembled slightly on the petals.
鞋子都被露水打湿了。
informalMy shoes were soaked by the dew.
露水形成于大气湿度饱和的夜晚。
academicDew forms on nights when atmospheric humidity is saturated.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
露水夫妻
A short-lived, transient marriage or relationship.
餐风饮露
To live on air and dew (describing a hermit or immortal).
Often Confused With
Frost is solid ice crystals formed below freezing, whereas dew is liquid water droplets formed above freezing.
Rain falls from clouds in the sky, while dew forms directly on surfaces due to local condensation.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term is neutral and used in both daily conversation and literary contexts. It is rarely used in highly technical scientific reports unless specifically discussing meteorology. Ensure you distinguish it from weather precipitation.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse it with rain. Remember that dew is a surface phenomenon. Also, do not use it to describe large bodies of water.
Tips
Use with descriptive verbs
Pair '露水' with verbs like '凝结' (condense) or '挂' (hang) to create more vivid imagery. For example, '清晨的叶子上挂满了露水'.
Do not confuse with rain
Remember that dew is not rain; it is formed locally by condensation. Using it to describe a heavy downpour is incorrect.
Poetic symbolism in literature
In Chinese poetry, dew often symbolizes transient beauty or the sadness of fleeting time. It is a classic element in traditional landscape descriptions.
Word Origin
The character '露' combines the radical for rain (雨) and a phonetic element indicating exposure. It literally refers to the water that appears when things are exposed to the night air.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, dew is a symbol of the fleeting nature of life. It is frequently referenced in classical poetry to evoke a sense of melancholy or appreciation for the present moment.
Memory Tip
Think of the 'L' in Dew (Lu) as a 'Little' drop of water. It sits on the leaf early in the morning before the sun wakes up.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions露水通常出现在清晨或深夜。此时气温较低，空气中的水汽容易凝结成水珠。
因为太阳升起后温度升高，露水会受热蒸发变成水蒸气。这是一个物理变化过程。
这是一个比喻说法，形容像露水一样短暂、难以长久的感情关系。它带有一定的贬义或感叹色彩。
露水是液态的，形成温度通常在0度以上。霜是固态的，只有在气温降至0度以下时才会形成。
Test Yourself
清晨，草叶上凝结了一层晶莹的___。
露水通常出现在清晨的植物叶片上。
露水通常在什么时候消失？
随着温度升高，露水会蒸发。
①在 ②草叶上 ③露水 ④闪烁
正确的语序是：露水在草叶上闪烁。
Score: /3
Summary
Dew represents the delicate, fleeting moisture that appears on surfaces during the cool early morning hours.
- Small water droplets formed by condensation at night.
- Typically appears on surfaces like grass in the early morning.
- Often evaporates quickly as the sun rises.
Use with descriptive verbs
Pair '露水' with verbs like '凝结' (condense) or '挂' (hang) to create more vivid imagery. For example, '清晨的叶子上挂满了露水'.
Do not confuse with rain
Remember that dew is not rain; it is formed locally by condensation. Using it to describe a heavy downpour is incorrect.
Poetic symbolism in literature
In Chinese poetry, dew often symbolizes transient beauty or the sadness of fleeting time. It is a classic element in traditional landscape descriptions.
Examples
4 of 4清晨的草地上布满了露水。
The grass in the early morning was covered with dew.
晶莹的露水在花瓣上微微颤动。
The crystal-clear dew trembled slightly on the petals.
鞋子都被露水打湿了。
My shoes were soaked by the dew.
露水形成于大气湿度饱和的夜晚。
Dew forms on nights when atmospheric humidity is saturated.
