A2 noun Neutral 1 min read

说明书

shuo ming shu /ʂuoʊ miːŋ ʂu/

An essential document that provides instructions for using a product correctly and safely.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A guide for operating a product.
  • Contains setup instructions and safety warnings.
  • Essential for understanding new devices.

Overview

  1. 1概述:说明书(Instruction Manual)是现代消费品不可或缺的一部分,它像是一个“向导”,帮助用户从零开始了解一个新产品。无论是一台微波炉、一部手机,还是一瓶药品,说明书都提供了关于产品属性和安全使用的权威信息。
  1. 1使用模式:在汉语中,“说明书”常与动词搭配使用,如“阅读说明书”、“查看说明书”或“按照说明书操作”。它既可以是印刷在纸上的小册子,也可以是电子版的PDF文件,甚至现在很多产品直接在包装盒内印有简易说明。

Examples

1

请仔细阅读说明书后再安装。

everyday

Please read the manual carefully before installation.

2

此设备的操作说明书已更新。

formal

The operation manual for this device has been updated.

3

说明书写得太复杂了,看不懂。

informal

The manual is written too complexly; I don't understand it.

4

该实验仪器的说明书包含详细参数。

academic

The manual for this laboratory instrument contains detailed parameters.

Common Collocations

阅读说明书 Read the manual
按照说明书 According to the manual
药品说明书 Drug insert/package leaflet

Common Phrases

保修说明书

Warranty booklet

简易说明书

Quick start guide

未附说明书

Manual not included

Often Confused With

说明书 vs 手册

A 'handbook' (手册) is often a broader reference book or guide for a field, whereas '说明书' is specific to a product.

Grammar Patterns

按照说明书 [verb] 阅读说明书 查看说明书

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The term is used in both formal and informal registers. It is strictly limited to instructional materials for products or procedures. Do not use it to describe general books or literature.


Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse it with '指南' (guide). While similar, remember that '说明书' is almost exclusively for products, whereas '指南' is for broader concepts or processes.

Tips

💡

Always check for the manual first

Before trying to assemble a complex item, scan the manual to avoid mistakes. It saves time and prevents damage.

⚠️

Do not ignore safety warnings

Safety warnings in manuals are critical. Ignoring them can lead to accidents or void your product warranty.

🌍

Manuals in the digital age

In China, many companies now use QR codes on packaging that link directly to video tutorials instead of thick paper manuals.

Word Origin

The word is a compound of '说明' (to explain) and '书' (book). It evolved from the need to provide written instructions for imported industrial goods in the 20th century.

Cultural Context

In China, paper manuals are still standard, but there is a strong shift toward digital manuals via QR codes. Following the '说明书' is considered a sign of being a responsible and careful user.

Memory Tip

Think of '说明' (explain) + '书' (book). It is literally an 'explanation book' for your new purchase.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

是的,特别是对于电子产品或复杂设备,阅读说明书可以防止操作不当导致的损坏或安全隐患。

说明书通常针对具体产品,侧重技术规格和操作步骤;指南则更偏向于提供建议、方法或流程的指导。

现在大部分品牌都会在官网提供电子版说明书,你可以通过产品型号在网上搜索下载。

非常重要。药品说明书包含剂量、禁忌和副作用等关键信息,使用前务必仔细阅读以确保用药安全。

Test Yourself

fill blank

买回新电脑后,我先仔细阅读了___。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 说明书

说明书用于指导产品使用,符合语境。

Score: /1

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