B1 adjective Neutral 1 min read

完美

wán měi /wán měi/

Perfect means having everything exactly as it should be with no room for improvement.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Describes something that has no flaws or defects.
  • Used to express high satisfaction or ideal quality.
  • Functions as an adjective in various sentence structures.

Overview

  1. 1概述:‘完美’(wánměi)是一个形容词,意为‘perfect’或‘flawless’。它由‘完’(完整)和‘美’(美好)构成,象征着整体的圆满与品质的卓越。在汉语中,它既可以修饰具体事物,也可以修饰抽象概念。

Examples

1

今天天气非常完美。

everyday

The weather is perfect today.

2

这个方案堪称完美。

formal

This plan can be called perfect.

3

简直太完美了!

informal

It's simply perfect!

4

该实验设计具有完美的逻辑性。

academic

The experimental design has perfect logic.

Common Collocations

完美无缺 flawless
追求完美 pursue perfection
完美的结局 a perfect ending

Common Phrases

追求完美

strive for perfection

完美主义者

perfectionist

堪称完美

can be called perfect

Often Confused With

完美 vs 完整

Means complete or intact, focusing on having all parts present rather than being high quality.

完美 vs 优秀

Means excellent or outstanding, but implies there is still room for further improvement.

Grammar Patterns

形容词 + 名词 是 + 完美 + 的 非常 + 完美

How to Use It

Usage Notes

Perfect is used in both formal and informal settings. It is often used as a compliment. Avoid using it too frequently in professional reports as it may sound subjective.


Common Mistakes

Don't confuse it with 'complete' (完整). Learners often use 'perfect' when they just mean 'good' (好). Be careful with the intensity of the word.

Tips

💡

Use with degree adverbs carefully

While 'very perfect' is common in casual speech, remember that 'perfect' is an absolute adjective.

⚠️

Avoid overusing in formal writing

Overusing 'perfect' can sound hyperbolic. Use more specific adjectives for technical or professional contexts.

🌍

The concept of perfection in China

Chinese culture values harmony and wholeness. 'Perfect' often implies a state of total balance.

Word Origin

The word combines 'Wan' meaning complete/intact and 'Mei' meaning beautiful. It reflects the philosophical ideal of complete beauty.

Cultural Context

Perfection is a high standard in Chinese culture, often associated with concepts like 'Yuan Man' (completeness). It is a desirable state in both life and art.

Memory Tip

Think of a perfect circle: it is complete and beautiful. 'Wan' (complete) + 'Mei' (beautiful) = Perfect.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

可以。形容人时,通常指某人在外貌、能力或品德方面表现得非常出色,无可挑剔。

意思基本相同,“完美无缺”是一个成语,语气更强烈,强调一点瑕疵都没有。

在口语中经常使用,但在严谨的语境下,由于“完美”本身已包含极致之意,有时不需要加“很”。

最直接的反义词是“糟糕”或“有缺陷”。

Test Yourself

fill blank

这是一个___的计划,没有任何漏洞。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 完美

形容计划没有漏洞,用“完美”最贴切。

multiple choice

“无可挑剔”最接近哪个词?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 完美

无可挑剔即指完美。

sentence building

今天 / 完美 / 的 / 一天 / 是

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 今天是完美的一天

符合主谓宾结构。

Score: /3

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