B1 adjective ニュートラル 1分で読める

完美

wán měi /wán měi/
Practice it

Perfect means having everything exactly as it should be with no room for improvement.

30秒でわかる単語

  • Describes something that has no flaws or defects.
  • Used to express high satisfaction or ideal quality.
  • Functions as an adjective in various sentence structures.

Overview

  1. 1概述：‘完美’（wánměi）是一个形容词，意为‘perfect’或‘flawless’。它由‘完’（完整）和‘美’（美好）构成，象征着整体的圆满与品质的卓越。在汉语中，它既可以修饰具体事物，也可以修饰抽象概念。

例文

1

今天天气非常完美。

everyday

The weather is perfect today.

2

这个方案堪称完美。

formal

This plan can be called perfect.

3

简直太完美了！

informal

It's simply perfect!

4

该实验设计具有完美的逻辑性。

academic

The experimental design has perfect logic.

よく使う組み合わせ

完美无缺 flawless
追求完美 pursue perfection
完美的结局 a perfect ending

よく使うフレーズ

追求完美

strive for perfection

完美主义者

perfectionist

堪称完美

can be called perfect

よく混同される語

完美 vs 完整

Means complete or intact, focusing on having all parts present rather than being high quality.

完美 vs 优秀

Means excellent or outstanding, but implies there is still room for further improvement.

文法パターン

形容词 + 名词 是 + 完美 + 的 非常 + 完美

How to Use It

使い方のコツ

Perfect is used in both formal and informal settings. It is often used as a compliment. Avoid using it too frequently in professional reports as it may sound subjective.

よくある間違い

Don't confuse it with 'complete' (完整). Learners often use 'perfect' when they just mean 'good' (好). Be careful with the intensity of the word.

Tips

💡

Use with degree adverbs carefully

While 'very perfect' is common in casual speech, remember that 'perfect' is an absolute adjective.

⚠️

Avoid overusing in formal writing

Overusing 'perfect' can sound hyperbolic. Use more specific adjectives for technical or professional contexts.

🌍

The concept of perfection in China

Chinese culture values harmony and wholeness. 'Perfect' often implies a state of total balance.

語源

The word combines 'Wan' meaning complete/intact and 'Mei' meaning beautiful. It reflects the philosophical ideal of complete beauty.

文化的な背景

Perfection is a high standard in Chinese culture, often associated with concepts like 'Yuan Man' (completeness). It is a desirable state in both life and art.

覚え方のコツ

Think of a perfect circle: it is complete and beautiful. 'Wan' (complete) + 'Mei' (beautiful) = Perfect.

よくある質問

4 問

可以。形容人时，通常指某人在外貌、能力或品德方面表现得非常出色，无可挑剔。

意思基本相同，“完美无缺”是一个成语，语气更强烈，强调一点瑕疵都没有。

在口语中经常使用，但在严谨的语境下，由于“完美”本身已包含极致之意，有时不需要加“很”。

最直接的反义词是“糟糕”或“有缺陷”。

自分をテスト

fill blank

这是一个___的计划，没有任何漏洞。

正解！ おしい！ 正解: 完美

形容计划没有漏洞，用“完美”最贴切。

multiple choice

“无可挑剔”最接近哪个词？

正解！ おしい！ 正解: 完美

无可挑剔即指完美。

sentence building

今天 / 完美 / 的 / 一天 / 是

正解！ おしい！ 正解: 今天是完美的一天

符合主谓宾结构。

スコア： /3

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