A1 Expression Neutral

jeg har en aftale

I have an appointment

Bedeutung

Stating a planned meeting.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

Punctuality is paramount. If you have an 'aftale', arriving 5 minutes early is good, arriving exactly on time is perfect, and arriving 5 minutes late requires a text message apology. The 'Calendar Culture'. Danes often plan their social lives weeks in advance. Spontaneous visits are rare; usually, you make an 'aftale' first. A verbal 'aftale' is often considered as binding as a written one in Danish business culture due to high levels of social trust. When declining an invitation, 'Jeg har en aftale' is a complete sentence. You are not culturally obligated to explain *what* the appointment is.

🎯

The 'Vague' Excuse

If you want to decline an invitation without being specific, just say 'Jeg har en aftale.' It's considered polite and prevents further questioning.

⚠️

Don't say 'Date'

Remember, 'date' is only for romance. Using it for your boss will create a very awkward situation!

Bedeutung

Stating a planned meeting.

🎯

The 'Vague' Excuse

If you want to decline an invitation without being specific, just say 'Jeg har en aftale.' It's considered polite and prevents further questioning.

⚠️

Don't say 'Date'

Remember, 'date' is only for romance. Using it for your boss will create a very awkward situation!

💬

Confirming

It is common to send a text the day before an 'aftale' to confirm: 'Vi har stadig en aftale i morgen, ikke?'

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the missing word.

Jeg har en ______ hos lægen.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: aftale

You have an 'aftale' at the doctor's. 'Møde' is for business meetings, and 'date' is romantic.

Which preposition is correct?

Jeg har en aftale ___ Maria.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: med

We use 'med' when the appointment is with a specific person.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vil du med i biografen? B: Desværre, jeg ___ ___ ___.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: har en aftale

The standard phrase is 'at have en aftale'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You just agreed on a price for a used car. What do you say?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Vi har en aftale!

This confirms the deal was made.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Types of Aftaler

🍻

Social

  • Venner
  • Familie
  • Biograf
🏢

Professional

  • Læge
  • Tandlæge
  • Bank
🤝

Business

  • Pris
  • Kontrakt
  • Møde

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the missing word. Fill Blank A1

Jeg har en ______ hos lægen.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: aftale

You have an 'aftale' at the doctor's. 'Møde' is for business meetings, and 'date' is romantic.

Which preposition is correct? Choose A2

Jeg har en aftale ___ Maria.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: med

We use 'med' when the appointment is with a specific person.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Vil du med i biografen? B: Desværre, jeg ___ ___ ___.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: har en aftale

The standard phrase is 'at have en aftale'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You just agreed on a price for a used car. What do you say?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Vi har en aftale!

This confirms the deal was made.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

No, for restaurants or hotels, use 'en reservation' or 'en bestilling'.

It is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal settings.

The plural is 'aftaler'.

You say 'Vi har en aftale!'

Yes, it is the most common way to describe plans with friends.

'Møde' is usually a formal meeting (like at work), while 'aftale' is any scheduled appointment.

Jeg har en aftale hos tandlægen.

No, 'aftale' is a noun. The verb is 'at aftale' (to agree/arrange).

Yes, it's a common way to say you've made a personal commitment.

It means a recurring or standing appointment.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

at bestille tid

similar

To book an appointment

🔗

et møde

similar

A meeting

🔗

en date

specialized form

A romantic date

🔗

at aflyse en aftale

contrast

To cancel an appointment

🔗

en overenskomst

specialized form

A formal labor agreement

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