C1 Collocation Formell

कड़े कदम उठाना

kaugdha kathama uthana 1

Take strict steps

Bedeutung

To implement stringent measures or actions.

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Kultureller Hintergrund

In India, the phrase is frequently used by politicians to show 'Sushasan' (Good Governance). It signals that the leader is strong and will not tolerate corruption. Schools in India are often very hierarchical. 'Kade kadam' is a common term used in circulars sent to parents regarding discipline or fee hikes. In 'Angry Young Man' style movies, the hero often demands that the system take 'kade kadam' against villains, or he takes them himself. Traditional Indian parenting often values 'strictness' as a form of love. Parents might use this phrase to justify grounding a child or restricting their internet use.

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Use in Writing

This is a 'power phrase' for Hindi essays (Nibandh). Use it in the conclusion to suggest solutions.

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Avoid Overuse

Don't use it for small things. If you say you took 'kade kadam' to clean your room, people will think you are joking.

Bedeutung

To implement stringent measures or actions.

💡

Use in Writing

This is a 'power phrase' for Hindi essays (Nibandh). Use it in the conclusion to suggest solutions.

⚠️

Avoid Overuse

Don't use it for small things. If you say you took 'kade kadam' to clean your room, people will think you are joking.

🎯

Pairing with Adverbs

Pair it with 'तुरंत' (turant - immediately) or 'अति-आवश्यक' (ati-avashyak - extremely necessary) for maximum impact.

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News Context

When you hear 'Kade kadam' on Indian news, expect to hear about fines, arrests, or new laws immediately after.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase.

भ्रष्टाचार को रोकने के लिए सरकार ने ______।

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: कड़े कदम उठाए

In Hindi, the correct idiom is 'कदम उठाना' (to lift steps), not 'chalna' (walk) or 'lena' (take).

Which sentence uses the phrase in the most appropriate context?

Choose the best sentence:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: प्रधानाचार्य ने स्कूल में अनुशासन के लिए कड़े कदम उठाए।

The phrase is used for serious, formal, or disciplinary actions, not for trivial daily tasks.

Complete the dialogue between two colleagues.

A: कंपनी में चोरी की घटनाएं बढ़ रही हैं। B: हाँ, मैनेजमेंट को अब ______।

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: कड़े कदम उठाने होंगे

'उठाने होंगे' (will have to take) fits the context of a future necessity to solve a problem.

Match the situation to the most likely 'कड़ा कदम'.

Situation: A city is facing a severe water shortage due to wastage.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: सरकार पानी बर्बाद करने वालों पर भारी जुर्माना लगाएगी।

A 'kade kadam' (tough step) involves a strict measure like a heavy fine (jurmana).

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Kade Kadam vs. Thos Kadam

कड़े कदम (Strict)
Punishment सज़ा
Ban पाबंदी
ठोस कदम (Solid)
Planning योजना
Investment निवेश

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank A2

भ्रष्टाचार को रोकने के लिए सरकार ने ______।

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: कड़े कदम उठाए

In Hindi, the correct idiom is 'कदम उठाना' (to lift steps), not 'chalna' (walk) or 'lena' (take).

Which sentence uses the phrase in the most appropriate context? Choose B1

Choose the best sentence:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: प्रधानाचार्य ने स्कूल में अनुशासन के लिए कड़े कदम उठाए।

The phrase is used for serious, formal, or disciplinary actions, not for trivial daily tasks.

Complete the dialogue between two colleagues. dialogue_completion B2

A: कंपनी में चोरी की घटनाएं बढ़ रही हैं। B: हाँ, मैनेजमेंट को अब ______।

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: कड़े कदम उठाने होंगे

'उठाने होंगे' (will have to take) fits the context of a future necessity to solve a problem.

Match the situation to the most likely 'कड़ा कदम'. situation_matching C1

Situation: A city is facing a severe water shortage due to wastage.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: सरकार पानी बर्बाद करने वालों पर भारी जुर्माना लगाएगी।

A 'kade kadam' (tough step) involves a strict measure like a heavy fine (jurmana).

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

12 Fragen

No, it can be used by anyone in authority, including parents, teachers, and bosses.

Yes, 'सख्त कदम' (Sakht kadam) is a perfect synonym and very common.

'Kade' implies strictness/punishment, while 'Thos' implies a solid, well-constructed plan.

Not rude, but very serious. It changes the mood of the conversation to a formal one.

The verb agrees with 'kadam' (masculine plural) in the past tense: 'उसने (she) कड़े कदम उठाए'. In the future: 'वह कड़े कदम उठाएगी'.

Yes, if a coach is dropping a star player for bad behavior, they are taking 'kade kadam'.

It means a problem exists, but the 'kade kadam' are the positive (though tough) solution.

'नरमी बरतना' (Narmi baratna) or 'ढील देना' (Dheel dena - to give slack).

Constantly! Especially in police and political dramas.

Yes! 'मैंने सुबह जल्दी उठने के लिए कड़े कदम उठाए हैं।' (I have taken tough steps to wake up early.)

It is of Persian origin, so it is common in both Hindi and Urdu.

It's a linguistic quirk. Hindi visualizes 'taking a step' as 'lifting the foot' to move forward.

Verwandte Redewendungen

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सख्त कार्रवाई

synonym

Strict action

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शिकंजा कसना

similar

To tighten the grip

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ठोस कदम

similar

Solid steps

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नरमी बरतना

contrast

To show leniency

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हाथ धोकर पीछे पड़ना

specialized form

To pursue relentlessly

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