A1 Expression Neutral

Mit jelent?

What does it mean?

Bedeutung

Asking for the meaning of a word.

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Kultureller Hintergrund

Hungarians value linguistic precision. Asking 'Mit jelent?' often triggers a very precise, dictionary-like response because people want to be helpful and accurate. In historic Budapest cafes, 'Mit jelent?' was the start of many literary debates. It's a phrase that invites discussion, not just a one-word answer. Many Hungarian words were 'invented' in the 19th century. Hungarians are aware that their words have specific 'meanings' designed to replace Latin or German terms. In villages, 'Mit jelent?' might be used more bluntly to question someone's strange behavior or presence.

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The Magic Key

This is the most useful phrase for a beginner. Don't be afraid to use it constantly!

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The Accusative 't'

Always remember the 't' in 'mit'. 'Mi jelent' sounds like 'What means' without the object marker, which is a common beginner error.

Bedeutung

Asking for the meaning of a word.

💡

The Magic Key

This is the most useful phrase for a beginner. Don't be afraid to use it constantly!

⚠️

The Accusative 't'

Always remember the 't' in 'mit'. 'Mi jelent' sounds like 'What means' without the object marker, which is a common beginner error.

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Add 'pontosan'

Say 'Mit jelent ez pontosan?' (What does this mean exactly?) to sound more like a native speaker.

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Be Ready for a Lecture

Hungarians love their language. Asking this might start a long, interesting conversation!

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the missing word to ask 'What does this mean?'

Ez ____ jelent?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: mit

We need the accusative form 'mit' because it is the object of the verb.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask for a definition?

How do you ask what 'alma' means?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Mit jelent az alma?

'Mit jelent' is the standard phrase, and we usually add the article 'az' before the word.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Láttad azt a filmet? B: Igen, de nem értettem a végét. Ez ____ ____?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: mit jelentett

Since the movie is in the past, 'jelentett' (past tense) is the most appropriate, though 'jelent' is also acceptable.

Match the question to the situation.

You are at a museum and see a weird symbol.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Mit jelent ez a jel?

'Jel' means sign/symbol, so this is the perfect question.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Asking for Meaning vs. Translation

Mit jelent?
Asking for definition What is a 'kifli'?
Hogy mondják?
Asking for translation How do you say 'bread'?

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the missing word to ask 'What does this mean?' Fill Blank A1

Ez ____ jelent?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: mit

We need the accusative form 'mit' because it is the object of the verb.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask for a definition? Choose A1

How do you ask what 'alma' means?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Mit jelent az alma?

'Mit jelent' is the standard phrase, and we usually add the article 'az' before the word.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Láttad azt a filmet? B: Igen, de nem értettem a végét. Ez ____ ____?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: mit jelentett

Since the movie is in the past, 'jelentett' (past tense) is the most appropriate, though 'jelent' is also acceptable.

Match the question to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are at a museum and see a weird symbol.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Mit jelent ez a jel?

'Jel' means sign/symbol, so this is the perfect question.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

14 Fragen

Yes, it's very common and slightly emphasizes 'this'.

Because 'what' is the object of the verb 'to mean'. In Hungarian, objects get a '-t'.

Yes, it's neutral. To be extra polite, add 'legyen szíves' (please).

Only if you ask 'Mit jelentesz nekem?' (What do you mean to me?). You can't ask 'Mit jelent ő?' to mean 'Who is he?'.

'Jelent' is for the word's definition; 'akar mondani' is for what a person is trying to say.

Not really, but 'Mi van?' can sometimes mean 'What does this mean/What's going on?' in a very informal way.

Say 'Mit jelent ez a mondat?'.

Yes: 'Mit jelentett?'.

Yes, it can mean 'to report' (e.g., in the army or at school).

Just point at it and say 'Ez mit jelent?'.

Yes, it sounds more academic and formal.

Yes, this is a great way to ask about the meaning of someone's name.

Yes, to ask about the implications of a contract or data.

This is the subjunctive form, often used to express indignation or 'What is this supposed to mean?!'.

Verwandte Redewendungen

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Mi a jelentése?

similar

What is its meaning?

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Hogy mondják...?

similar

How do they say...?

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Mire gondolsz?

related

What do you mean / What are you thinking?

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Értem.

contrast

I understand.

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Nem értem.

builds on

I don't understand.

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Hogy érted?

specialized form

How do you mean it?

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