Bedeutung
Used to specify the topic or subject of discussion.
Aufgabensammlung
3 Aufgaben___ 問題について話し合いましょう
この問題について___
この問題について話し合いましょう。 (Complete the sentence with the English translation)
🎉 Ergebnis: /3
The phrase 'Kono mondai ni tsuite hanashiaimashō' is a direct and common way to propose a discussion about a specific issue in Japanese. * **この (Kono):** This demonstrative pronoun means 'this' and refers to something close to the speaker or something that has just been mentioned or is mutually understood in the context. Its origin can be traced back to Old Japanese, deriving from a combination of the 'ko' series of demonstratives (referring to proximity) and the particle 'no' (possessive or attributive). * **問題 (Mondai):** This noun means 'problem,' 'question,' 'issue,' or 'matter.' It is a compound word formed from: * **問 (Mon):** Meaning 'question' or 'inquiry.' This kanji itself is ancient, originating from Chinese characters where it depicted a gate with a mouth inside, symbolizing asking at a gate. * **題 (Dai):** Meaning 'topic,' 'subject,' or 'title.' This kanji also comes from Chinese, where it referred to the forehead or a label/inscription, hence extending to the idea of a subject or title. So, 'mondai' literally conveys the idea of an 'inquiry' or 'topic' that needs addressing. * **について (Ni tsuite):** This is a particle phrase meaning 'about,' 'concerning,' or 'regarding.' * **に (Ni):** A versatile particle indicating direction, location, time, or purpose. In this context, it marks the object of the discussion. * **ついて (Tsuite):** The te-form of the verb 'tsuku' (付く), which means 'to be attached to,' 'to accompany,' or 'to follow.' When used with 'ni,' it forms a construction that means 'following on' or 'in relation to' the preceding noun, thus conveying 'about.' * **話し合いましょう (Hanashiaimashō):** This is the volitional form of the verb 'hanashiau' (話し合う), which means 'to discuss' or 'to talk together.' * **話し (Hanashi):** The stem of the verb 'hanasu' (話す), meaning 'to talk' or 'to speak.' The kanji 話 depicts words and a tongue, symbolizing speech. * **合う (Au):** A verb meaning 'to meet,' 'to fit,' or 'to combine.' When suffixed to another verb stem, it often indicates a reciprocal action or an action done together. So, 'hanashiau' means 'to talk with each other' or 'to discuss mutually.' * **ましょう (Mashō):** This is a polite volitional ending, used to express a suggestion, an invitation, or a polite intention, equivalent to 'Let's...' or 'Shall we...'. Its origin is a contraction and evolution of older volitional forms and particles in Japanese. Combined, the phrase smoothly constructs the meaning of suggesting a collaborative discussion regarding a specific issue, using common and foundational elements of the Japanese language.