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회복력

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회복력 in 30 Sekunden

  • 회복력 (hoebokryeok) means resilience.
  • It's the ability to bounce back from difficulties.
  • Used for people, nature, and economies.
  • Key concept for overcoming challenges.

The Korean word '회복력' (hoebokryeok) translates directly to 'resilience' or 'the capacity to recover quickly from difficulties.' It's a versatile term used across various contexts, from describing an individual's mental fortitude to the ability of an ecosystem or an economy to bounce back after a setback.

Think of it as the inner strength or the inherent ability of something to return to its original state or adapt positively after facing challenges, stress, or damage. It's not just about surviving; it's about enduring and then recovering, often becoming stronger or more adaptable as a result.

In personal terms, someone with '회복력' can handle emotional or physical hardships without being permanently broken. They might experience sadness or pain, but they possess the inner resources to process these experiences and move forward. This could be after a personal loss, a professional failure, or a health crisis.

In a broader sense, '회복력' applies to systems. For example, a forest might have '회복력' to regrow after a fire, or an economy might demonstrate '회복력' by recovering from a recession. The concept emphasizes the ability to adapt, withstand shocks, and regain functionality or stability.

When discussing societal issues, '회복력' can refer to a community's ability to cope with natural disasters, pandemics, or economic downturns. It highlights the collective strength and adaptive capacity of a group of people.

The term is often used in discussions about mental health, personal development, environmental science, economics, and disaster management. It's a positive attribute, suggesting robustness and the potential for recovery and growth.

Understanding '회복력' is crucial because it underscores the importance of building inner strength and robust systems that can withstand and recover from life's inevitable challenges. It's a concept that encourages proactive measures to foster adaptability and resilience in individuals, communities, and environments.

Individual Psychology
Describes a person's ability to cope with stress, trauma, and adversity, and to bounce back emotionally and mentally.
Ecology
Refers to an ecosystem's ability to recover from disturbances like fires, floods, or pollution.
Economics
The capacity of an economy to withstand shocks and return to a stable growth path after a recession or crisis.
Sociology
A community's ability to recover and adapt after natural disasters, social unrest, or other crises.

The athlete showed remarkable 회복력 after the injury, returning to play stronger than before.

Developing '회복력' is essential for navigating the ups and downs of life.

'회복력' is typically used as a noun. It can be the subject of a sentence, the object of a verb, or follow prepositions. The context will usually clarify whether it refers to an individual, a group, an ecosystem, or an economy.

Here are some common grammatical structures:

As a Subject
When '회복력' is the subject, the sentence often describes its presence, absence, or importance. For example: '그의 회복력이 놀랍다.' (His resilience is surprising.)
As an Object
It can be the direct object of verbs like '키우다' (to cultivate/grow), '높이다' (to raise/increase), '점검하다' (to check/assess), or '잃다' (to lose). For example: '우리는 공동체의 회복력을 키워야 한다.' (We must cultivate the community's resilience.)
With Modifiers
Adjectives or descriptive phrases can modify '회복력'. Examples include '강한 회복력' (strong resilience), '정신적 회복력' (mental resilience), or '경제적 회복력' (economic resilience).
In Phrases
It often appears in phrases like '회복력이 뛰어나다' (to have excellent resilience), '회복력이 약하다' (to have weak resilience), or '회복력을 기르다' (to build resilience).

Let's look at more examples to solidify your understanding:

This book discusses strategies for building personal 회복력.

The region's economic 회복력 is being tested by the global downturn.

Children often display a surprising degree of 회복력 after facing difficulties.

We need to invest in infrastructure that enhances the city's 회복력 against natural disasters.

Her strong 회복력 allowed her to overcome the illness quickly.

The company is focused on improving its supply chain 회복력.

The term '회복력' is quite common in several domains, reflecting its broad applicability. You'll frequently encounter it in news reports, academic discussions, and everyday conversations related to personal well-being, societal issues, and systemic robustness.

News and Current Affairs: When reporting on natural disasters like earthquakes, typhoons, or floods, journalists often discuss a region's '회복력' in terms of its ability to rebuild infrastructure and communities. Economic news will analyze a country's '회복력' in the face of global recessions or market fluctuations. Public health reports might cover the '회복력' of populations during or after pandemics.

Psychology and Self-Help: In the realm of mental health and personal development, '회복력' is a cornerstone concept. Therapists, counselors, and self-help authors frequently talk about building personal '회복력' to cope with stress, trauma, and life's inevitable challenges. Books and articles on overcoming adversity often feature this word prominently.

Business and Economics: Businesses and economists use '회복력' to describe the adaptability and robustness of companies, industries, and national economies. Discussions about supply chain management, risk assessment, and economic stability will often involve this term. A company's '회복력' might refer to its ability to adapt to market changes or recover from financial setbacks.

Environmental Science: Ecologists and environmentalists use '회복력' to describe the ability of natural systems, such as forests, coral reefs, or wetlands, to recover from environmental damage, pollution, or climate change impacts. The '회복력' of an ecosystem is a key indicator of its health and sustainability.

Sports: Athletes and sports commentators often refer to an athlete's mental and physical '회복력' after injuries or grueling training. The ability to recover quickly and perform at a high level is a sign of great '회복력'.

Education: Educators might discuss the '회복력' of students in overcoming academic challenges or personal difficulties that affect their learning. Fostering resilience in students is a common educational goal.

Everyday Conversations: While perhaps less formal, people might use '회복력' in conversations about friends or family who have faced difficult times and managed to cope and move forward. For example, '그 친구는 정말 회복력이 좋아.' (That friend has really good resilience.)

In essence, '회복력' is a widely applicable term that signifies strength, adaptability, and the capacity to overcome adversity, making it a frequent topic in discussions about progress, well-being, and sustainability across various fields.

The news reported on the city's remarkable 회복력 after the devastating flood.

Psychologists often emphasize the importance of fostering 회복력 in children.

The economic crisis tested the 회복력 of many small businesses.

Scientists are studying the 회복력 of the coral reefs after bleaching events.

Despite the setback, her personal 회복력 was truly inspiring.

While '회복력' is a straightforward noun, learners might make a few common mistakes, mostly related to its nuances or grammatical usage.

Confusing with '회복' (recovery)
The verb '회복하다' (to recover) and the noun '회복' (recovery) are related but distinct. '회복력' is the *capacity* or *ability* to recover, not the act or state of recovery itself. For example, you might say '건강을 회복했다' (I recovered my health), but to talk about the ability to bounce back, you'd use '회복력'.
Overuse in inappropriate contexts
While '회복력' is broad, it's not always the best word. For simple healing or getting better from a minor ailment, '회복' might be more appropriate. '회복력' implies a more significant capacity to withstand and rebound from substantial challenges.
Incorrect grammatical particles
Like any noun, '회복력' needs the correct particles. For example, when it's the subject, it takes '이/가'; when it's the object, it takes '을/를'. Incorrect particle usage can lead to awkward or incorrect sentences.
Direct translation issues
While 'resilience' is a good translation, sometimes the nuance might be slightly different. Korean speakers might use '회복력' where English speakers might use 'toughness', 'adaptability', or 'stamina' depending on the specific situation. It's important to understand the context.
Assuming it always refers to mental strength
'회복력' is not limited to psychological resilience. It applies to physical systems, economies, and environments. Using it only for personal mental strength will limit your understanding and usage.

Incorrect: 그는 회복력했다. (He recovered.)

Correct: 그는 회복했다. (He recovered.)

Correct: 그의 회복력이 대단하다. (His resilience is amazing.)

Incorrect: 이 숲은 회복력이 필요하다. (This forest needs recovery.)

Correct: 이 숲은 회복이 필요하다. (This forest needs recovery.)

Correct: 이 숲은 회복력이 강하다. (This forest has strong resilience.)

While '회복력' is the most direct translation for resilience, several other Korean words and phrases can convey similar meanings, often with subtle differences in nuance or application. Understanding these alternatives will enrich your vocabulary and allow for more precise expression.

회복 (recovery)
This is the most closely related word, but it refers to the act or state of recovering, not the capacity. You recover from illness ('병을 회복하다'), or an economy recovers ('경제가 회복하다'). '회복력' is the ability to do so.
적응력 (adaptation ability)
This word means 'adaptability.' While resilience often involves adaptation, '적응력' focuses more on the ability to adjust to new conditions or environments. A resilient system might adapt to survive, but '회복력' emphasizes returning to a stable state after disruption.
버티는 힘 (strength to endure/withstand)
This is a more informal phrase meaning 'the strength to endure' or 'the power to withstand.' It highlights the aspect of perseverance and resistance to pressure, which is a component of resilience.
끈기 (perseverance, persistence)
While not a direct synonym, '끈기' is often associated with resilience. Someone with resilience might exhibit '끈기' in overcoming obstacles. However, '끈기' focuses on continuous effort, whereas '회복력' focuses on bouncing back after setbacks.
강인함 (toughness, fortitude)
This refers to inner strength and toughness, especially in a mental or emotional sense. It's a very close concept to '회복력' when applied to individuals, emphasizing the ability to withstand hardship without breaking.
생명력 (vitality, life force)
This word is used for living organisms and refers to their inherent vitality or life force. An organism with strong '생명력' is likely to have good '회복력' after injury or illness.
안정성 (stability)
While related to the outcome of resilience (a stable state), '안정성' itself means stability. A resilient system can *regain* stability, but '안정성' is the state of being stable.

Comparison: The patient showed quick 회복 (recovery) after surgery, thanks to their strong 회복력 (resilience).

Comparison: Her 적응력 (adaptability) helped her adjust to the new country, while her 회복력 (resilience) helped her overcome homesickness.

Comparison: The soldiers displayed great 강인함 (fortitude) and 회복력 (resilience) during the difficult mission.

How Formal Is It?

Wusstest du?

The concept of resilience, represented by '회복력', has become increasingly important in fields like psychology, ecology, and economics, reflecting a global interest in how systems withstand and bounce back from challenges.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /hwe.bok.ryeok/
US /hwe.bok.ryeok/
Stress typically falls on the first syllable, '회' (hoe), but it's relatively even across the syllables in standard pronunciation.
Reimt sich auf
격 (gyeok) 역 (yeok) 혁 (hyeok) 척 (cheok) 떡 (tteok) 독 (dok) 록 (rok) 욕 (yok)
Häufige Fehler
  • Mispronouncing the Korean 'r' sound in '력' (ryeok). It's a flap, not a hard 'r' or 'l'.
  • Adding an extra vowel sound or not clearly articulating the final 'k' sound in '복' (bok).
  • Incorrectly stressing the syllables, making it sound unnatural.

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 3/5

At CEFR B2 level, learners should be able to understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in their field of specialization. '회복력' appears in various specialized contexts (psychology, economics, ecology), so understanding these specific domains can influence comprehension.

Schreiben 3/5

Learners at B2 can write clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects and explain a viewpoint on a topical issue giving the advantages and disadvantages of various options. Using '회복력' accurately in varied contexts requires a good grasp of its nuances and collocations.

Sprechen 3/5

B2 speakers can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party. Discussing topics involving '회복력' requires understanding its application in different fields and expressing related ideas fluently.

Hören 3/5

B2 listeners can understand the main ideas of complex speech both concrete and abstract, delivered at normal speed in a standard dialect. Understanding lectures or discussions about resilience in specialized fields might require focused listening.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

회복 (recovery) 힘 (strength) 어려움 (difficulty) 극복하다 (to overcome) 적응하다 (to adapt)

Als Nächstes lernen

인내 (patience) 끈기 (persistence) 강인함 (fortitude) 탄력성 (elasticity - more technical) 위기관리 (crisis management)

Fortgeschritten

복원력 (restoration power - often for ecosystems) 시스템적 사고 (systems thinking) 취약성 (vulnerability) 지속가능성 (sustainability)

Wichtige Grammatik

Particles used with nouns representing abstract qualities (e.g., '이/가' for subject, '을/를' for object).

회복력이 강하다 (Resilience is strong). / 회복력을 키우다 (To cultivate resilience).

Using descriptive verbs and adjectives with nouns like '회복력'.

회복력이 뛰어나다 (Resilience is excellent). / 회복력이 약하다 (Resilience is weak).

Connecting clauses using conjunctions to explain the cause or effect of resilience.

그는 강한 회복력 덕분에 금방 나았다 (Thanks to his strong resilience, he recovered quickly).

Using possessive particles ('의') with nouns when referring to the resilience of something specific.

기업의 회복력 (The company's resilience).

Forming compound nouns or noun phrases involving '회복력'.

정신적 회복력 (mental resilience).

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Beispiele nach Niveau

1

아기가 빨리 나아요.

Baby quickly recovers.

Uses the verb '낫다' (to get better).

2

꽃이 다시 피었어요.

Flowers bloomed again.

Focuses on renewal.

3

나는 괜찮아요.

I am okay.

Simple expression of well-being.

4

힘내세요!

Cheer up!

Encouragement.

5

기운이 나요.

I feel energetic.

Feeling of regaining strength.

6

다시 시작해요.

Let's start again.

Focus on a new beginning.

7

몸이 좋아졌어요.

My body got better.

Improvement in physical condition.

8

잘 이겨냈어요.

I overcame it well.

Successfully dealt with a problem.

1

그는 어려움을 잘 극복했어요.

He overcame difficulties well.

Uses '극복하다' (to overcome).

2

운동선수는 부상에서 빨리 회복해야 합니다.

Athletes must recover quickly from injuries.

Uses '회복하다' (to recover).

3

이 식물은 건조한 환경에서도 잘 자라요.

This plant grows well even in dry environments.

Implies environmental resilience.

4

우리는 공동체의 힘을 믿어야 합니다.

We must believe in the strength of the community.

Focuses on collective strength.

5

그는 실패에도 좌절하지 않았어요.

He wasn't discouraged even by failure.

Shows mental fortitude.

6

이 지역은 홍수에 강해요.

This region is strong against floods.

Implies resistance to natural disasters.

7

긍정적인 마음이 중요해요.

A positive mind is important.

Links positivity to coping.

8

아이들은 놀라운 회복력을 가지고 있어요.

Children have amazing resilience.

Introduces '회복력' for the first time.

1

그의 강한 회복력 덕분에 빠르게 건강을 되찾았습니다.

Thanks to his strong resilience, he quickly regained his health.

Uses '회복력' as a noun and connects it to regaining health.

2

경제 위기 속에서도 기업의 회복력이 시험받고 있습니다.

Even amidst the economic crisis, the company's resilience is being tested.

'회복력' applied to a business context.

3

자연재해 후 지역 사회의 회복력을 강화하는 것이 중요합니다.

It is important to strengthen the resilience of the local community after natural disasters.

Focuses on strengthening resilience.

4

정신적 회복력은 스트레스 상황에서 매우 중요합니다.

Mental resilience is very important in stressful situations.

Specifies 'mental resilience'.

5

식물이 환경 변화에 적응하고 회복하는 능력을 연구하고 있습니다.

We are researching the ability of plants to adapt to and recover from environmental changes.

Connects adaptation and recovery.

6

어려움을 겪었지만, 그는 좌절하지 않고 다시 일어섰습니다.

Although he faced difficulties, he did not get discouraged and stood up again.

Describes resilience through action.

7

이 생태계는 교란 후에도 높은 회복력을 보여줍니다.

This ecosystem shows high resilience even after disturbance.

'회복력' used in an ecological context.

8

그녀는 힘든 시기를 이겨낼 수 있는 강인함을 가지고 있습니다.

She has the fortitude to overcome difficult times.

Uses '강인함' (fortitude), which is related to resilience.

1

개인의 회복력을 키우는 것은 심리 치료의 중요한 목표 중 하나입니다.

Cultivating an individual's resilience is one of the important goals of psychotherapy.

'회복력' as the object of '키우다' (to cultivate) in a therapeutic context.

2

이 지역은 기후 변화에 대한 회복력을 높이기 위해 노력하고 있습니다.

This region is making efforts to increase its resilience to climate change.

'회복력' in the context of environmental adaptation and mitigation.

3

경제 시스템의 회복력은 예측 불가능한 충격에 얼마나 잘 대처하는지에 달려 있습니다.

The resilience of an economic system depends on how well it copes with unpredictable shocks.

'회복력' as the subject, with a dependent clause explaining its nature.

4

그녀의 뛰어난 회복력은 많은 사람들에게 영감을 주었습니다.

Her outstanding resilience has inspired many people.

'뛰어난 회복력' (outstanding resilience) used as the subject.

5

팬데믹 이후, 기업들은 공급망의 회복력을 강화하는 데 집중하고 있습니다.

After the pandemic, companies are focusing on strengthening the resilience of their supply chains.

'회복력' in a business and logistics context.

6

어려운 상황에서도 긍정적인 태도를 유지하는 것이 정신적 회복력을 기르는 데 도움이 됩니다.

Maintaining a positive attitude even in difficult situations helps in building mental resilience.

Connects positive attitude with building '정신적 회복력'.

7

야생 동물의 회복력은 서식지 파괴와 같은 위협에 직면했을 때 특히 중요합니다.

The resilience of wild animals is particularly important when facing threats such as habitat destruction.

'회복력' applied to wildlife and conservation.

8

그는 실패를 성장의 기회로 삼는 놀라운 회복력을 보여주었습니다.

He showed amazing resilience by turning failures into opportunities for growth.

'회복력' described by how setbacks are handled.

1

사회적 자본은 공동체의 회복력을 증진시키는 데 핵심적인 역할을 합니다.

Social capital plays a crucial role in enhancing community resilience.

'회복력' as the object of '증진시키다' (to enhance) in a sociological context.

2

지속 가능한 발전은 환경적, 경제적 회복력을 동시에 고려해야 합니다.

Sustainable development must simultaneously consider environmental and economic resilience.

Discusses dual aspects of resilience (environmental and economic).

3

팬데믹은 전 세계적으로 시스템의 취약성과 회복력의 중요성을 부각시켰습니다.

The pandemic highlighted globally the vulnerability of systems and the importance of resilience.

'회복력' contrasted with vulnerability in a global context.

4

개인의 정신적 회복력은 단순히 역경을 견디는 것을 넘어, 이를 통해 성장하는 능력까지 포함합니다.

Individual mental resilience goes beyond simply enduring adversity; it includes the ability to grow through it.

Defines '정신적 회복력' in a more nuanced way.

5

정부의 정책은 경제적 충격에 대한 국가의 회복력을 강화하는 데 초점을 맞춰야 합니다.

Government policies should focus on strengthening the nation's resilience to economic shocks.

'회복력' as the object of '강화하다' (to strengthen) in policy-making.

6

생태계 회복력 연구는 생물 다양성 보존과 직결됩니다.

Research on ecosystem resilience is directly linked to biodiversity conservation.

Links ecological resilience to biodiversity.

7

역경을 극복하는 과정에서 개인의 회복력이 어떻게 발현되는지에 대한 심층 연구가 필요합니다.

In-depth research is needed on how individual resilience manifests during the process of overcoming adversity.

Focuses on the manifestation of resilience.

8

기업의 장기적인 성공은 변화하는 시장 환경에 대한 회복력에 크게 좌우됩니다.

A company's long-term success is heavily dependent on its resilience to changing market environments.

'회복력' as a key factor for business success.

1

복잡계 과학의 관점에서 볼 때, 시스템의 회복력은 예측 불가능성을 내포한 동적인 상태로 이해될 수 있습니다.

From the perspective of complex systems science, system resilience can be understood as a dynamic state that entails unpredictability.

Academic definition of resilience in complex systems.

2

사회적 회복력은 단순히 개인의 강인함을 넘어, 상호 작용하는 공동체 구성원 간의 신뢰와 협력에 기반합니다.

Social resilience transcends mere individual fortitude, resting on trust and cooperation among interacting community members.

Nuanced definition of social resilience.

3

생태계 복원 노력은 단순히 종의 복귀를 넘어, 시스템의 근본적인 회복력을 재건하는 데 목표를 두어야 합니다.

Ecosystem restoration efforts should aim not merely at species return, but at rebuilding the fundamental resilience of the system.

Focus on rebuilding fundamental resilience in ecosystems.

4

경제적 회복력은 외부 충격에 대한 완충 작용과 더불어, 변화하는 환경에 대한 적응 및 혁신 역량까지 포괄하는 개념입니다.

Economic resilience is a concept that encompasses not only buffering against external shocks but also the capacity for adaptation and innovation in a changing environment.

Comprehensive definition of economic resilience.

5

개인의 심리적 회복력은 유전적 요인, 환경적 경험, 그리고 후천적 학습이 복합적으로 작용한 결과로 나타납니다.

Individual psychological resilience emerges as a complex interplay of genetic factors, environmental experiences, and acquired learning.

Explains the multifaceted origins of psychological resilience.

6

도시 회복력은 재난 발생 시 기능적 연속성을 유지하고 신속하게 정상 상태로 복귀하는 능력에 달려 있습니다.

Urban resilience depends on the ability to maintain functional continuity and rapidly return to a normal state during disasters.

'회복력' defined by functional continuity and rapid recovery.

7

기술 발전은 사회의 회복력을 향상시키는 잠재력을 지니지만, 동시에 새로운 취약성을 야기할 수도 있습니다.

Technological advancement holds the potential to enhance societal resilience, yet it can also engender new vulnerabilities.

Discusses the complex relationship between technology and resilience.

8

기후 변화에 대한 생물권의 회복력은 지구 시스템의 장기적인 안정성을 결정하는 중요한 변수입니다.

The biosphere's resilience to climate change is a critical variable determining the long-term stability of the Earth system.

Links biosphere resilience to global system stability.

Synonyme

회복성 복원력 탄력성

Gegenteile

취약성 무력감

Häufige Kollokationen

개인 회복력
경제 회복력
정신적 회복력
사회적 회복력
생태계 회복력
강한 회복력
높은 회복력
회복력을 키우다
회복력을 강화하다
회복력을 시험하다

Häufige Phrasen

회복력이 좋다

— To have good resilience; to be able to recover quickly from difficulties.

그녀는 정말 회복력이 좋아서 금방 괜찮아졌어요.

회복력이 뛰어나다

— To have excellent resilience; to be exceptionally good at bouncing back.

그 운동선수는 부상에도 불구하고 회복력이 뛰어나 복귀가 빨랐다.

회복력을 기르다

— To cultivate or build resilience; to develop the capacity to recover from challenges.

어릴 때부터 회복력을 기르는 연습을 하는 것이 중요해요.

회복력을 강화하다

— To strengthen resilience; to make one's ability to recover more robust.

기업은 예상치 못한 위기에 대비해 회복력을 강화해야 합니다.

회복력 부족

— Lack of resilience; being easily overwhelmed or unable to recover from difficulties.

회복력 부족으로 인해 그는 쉽게 좌절했다.

정신적 회복력

— Mental resilience; the ability to cope with emotional and psychological stress.

정신적 회복력이 강한 사람은 어려운 상황에서도 긍정적인 태도를 유지한다.

경제적 회복력

— Economic resilience; the ability of an economy to withstand shocks and recover.

정부는 경제적 회복력을 높이기 위한 정책을 추진하고 있다.

자연 회복력

— Natural resilience; the ability of natural systems to recover.

숲은 놀라운 자연 회복력을 가지고 있다.

회복력 테스트

— A test or assessment of resilience.

이번 위기는 우리 사회의 회복력 테스트였다.

회복력 증진

— Enhancement of resilience; increasing one's capacity to recover.

다양한 프로그램을 통해 회복력 증진을 돕고 있다.

Wird oft verwechselt mit

회복력 vs 회복 (recovery)

'회복' refers to the act or state of recovering, while '회복력' refers to the capacity or ability to recover. You perform '회복' because you have '회복력'.

회복력 vs 탄력 (elasticity)

'탄력' often refers to physical elasticity, like that of a rubber band. While it can be used metaphorically for resilience, '회복력' is more specific to bouncing back from difficulties.

회복력 vs 인내 (patience/endurance)

'인내' is about bearing hardship without complaint. Resilience ('회복력') is about enduring hardship and then recovering. One can have '인내' without necessarily having strong '회복력'.

Leicht verwechselbar

회복력 vs 회복

Both words are related to the idea of getting better after a negative event.

'회복' is the noun for the process or result of recovery (e.g., 'health recovery'). '회복력' is the noun for the inherent ability or capacity to recover, especially from difficulties or stress. You can recover ('회복') because you possess resilience ('회복력').

수술 후 빠른 회복(recovery)을 위해 그는 회복력(resilience)을 길렀다.

회복력 vs 적응력

Both terms relate to dealing with challenging situations and are often observed together.

'적응력' (adaptability) refers to the ability to adjust to new conditions or environments. '회복력' (resilience) refers to the capacity to bounce back from setbacks or shocks. A resilient system might adapt, but resilience specifically emphasizes recovery after disruption.

그녀는 새로운 문화에 대한 적응력(adaptability)이 뛰어났고, 힘든 시기에도 회복력(resilience)을 잃지 않았다.

회복력 vs 강인함

Both describe inner strength and the ability to withstand hardship.

'강인함' (fortitude/toughness) often emphasizes the mental or emotional strength to endure difficulties without breaking. '회복력' (resilience) specifically includes the element of recovery and bouncing back after being affected by hardship. '강인함' is a component of '회복력'.

그의 강인함(fortitude)은 놀라웠지만, 진정한 회복력(resilience)은 다시 일어설 때 나타났다.

회복력 vs 끈기

Both are positive traits related to perseverance and overcoming obstacles.

'끈기' (persistence) is the quality of continuing to try despite difficulties. '회복력' (resilience) is the ability to recover from setbacks. You might need '끈기' to push through challenges, and '회복력' to recover if you fall behind.

그는 끈기(persistence)로 목표를 향해 나아갔고, 실패하더라도 회복력(resilience)으로 다시 도전했다.

회복력 vs 버티는 힘

This phrase implies strength and the ability to withstand pressure, similar to resilience.

'버티는 힘' (strength to endure/withstand) is a more informal and direct description of the capacity to resist pressure or hardship. '회복력' (resilience) is a more formal and encompassing term that includes not just enduring but also recovering and adapting after the pressure subsides or damage occurs.

힘들 때 버티는 힘(strength to endure)도 중요하지만, 넘어진 후 다시 일어나는 회복력(resilience)이 더 중요할 때도 있다.

Satzmuster

A2

Noun + 은/는 + 회복력 + 이/가 + 좋다/강하다.

그 아이<strong>는</strong> 회복력<strong>이</strong> 좋아요.

B1

Noun + 은/는 + 어려움/문제 + 를 + 극복하다 / 회복력 + 을/를 + 키우다/기르다.

우리는 어려움<strong>을</strong> 극복하며 회복력<strong>을</strong> 길러야 합니다.

B1

Noun + 의 + 회복력 + 이/가 + 뛰어나다/좋다.

그 회사의 회복력<strong>이</strong> 뛰어납니다.

B2

Noun + 은/는 + Noun + 의 + 회복력 + 을/를 + 강화하다/높이다.

정부는 경제<strong>의</strong> 회복력<strong>을</strong> 강화하고 있습니다.

B2

Noun + 에 + 대한 + 회복력 + 이/가 + 중요/필수적이다.

기후 변화<strong>에 대한</strong> 회복력<strong>이</strong> 필수적입니다.

C1

Noun + 은/는 + Noun + 으로/로서 + 회복력 + 을/를 + 보여주다/가지다.

그는 실패<strong>를</strong> 발판<strong>으로</strong> 놀라운 회복력<strong>을</strong> 보여주었습니다.

C1

Noun + 의 + 회복력 + 은/는 + Noun + 에 + 달려있다/달려있다.

사회적 자본<strong>의</strong> 회복력<strong>은</strong> 공동체<strong>에</strong> 달려있습니다.

C2

Noun + 은/는 + Noun + 을/를 + 넘어 + Noun + 까지 + 포함하다.

개인의 정신적 회복력<strong>은</strong> 역경<strong>을</strong> 견디는 것<strong>을</strong> 넘어 성장<strong>까지</strong> 포함합니다.

Wortfamilie

Substantive

회복 (recovery)
회복력 (resilience)

Verben

회복하다 (to recover)

Verwandt

극복하다 (to overcome)
적응하다 (to adapt)
견디다 (to endure)
강인하다 (to be tough)
끈기 있다 (to be persistent)
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So verwendest du es

frequency

High

Häufige Fehler
  • Using '회복력' to mean 'recovery'. → Using '회복' for recovery and '회복력' for the capacity to recover.

    '회복' is the noun for the act or state of recovery (e.g., '건강 회복' - health recovery). '회복력' is the noun for resilience, the ability to recover. For example, '그는 강한 회복력 덕분에 빨리 회복했다.' (Thanks to his strong resilience, he recovered quickly.)

  • Confusing '회복력' with '탄력' (elasticity) in all contexts. → Using '회복력' for the abstract quality of bouncing back from difficulties and '탄력' for physical elasticity or flexibility.

    While '탄력' can be used metaphorically for resilience, '회복력' is more specific to overcoming adversity. '고무줄의 탄력' (rubber band's elasticity) vs. '개인의 회복력' (individual's resilience).

  • Using '회복력' only for mental strength. → Recognizing that '회복력' applies to various domains like economics, ecology, and physical health.

    '회복력' is not limited to psychological resilience. It describes the capacity of systems like economies ('경제 회복력') or ecosystems ('생태계 회복력') to recover from shocks.

  • Incorrect particle usage with '회복력'. → Using the correct particles based on '회복력''s grammatical function (e.g., '이/가' as subject, '을/를' as object).

    For example, '회복력<strong>이</strong> 뛰어나다' (resilience is excellent) uses the subject particle '이/가', while '회복력<strong>을</strong> 키우다' (to cultivate resilience) uses the object particle '을/를'.

  • Translating 'resilience' too literally without considering Korean nuances. → Understanding that while 'resilience' is a good translation, '회복력' can encompass aspects of endurance, adaptability, and inner strength depending on the context.

    In some cases, '강인함' (fortitude) or '적응력' (adaptability) might also be relevant, but '회복력' is the most direct term for the capacity to bounce back.

Tipps

Connect with Related Concepts

When learning '회복력', think about related words like '극복하다' (to overcome), '적응하다' (to adapt), and '인내' (patience). Understanding how these concepts interact will give you a richer grasp of '회복력' itself.

Mastering Particles

Pay close attention to the particles used with '회복력'. '회복력이 뛰어나다' (resilience is excellent) uses '이/가' when it's the subject, while '회복력을 키우다' (to cultivate resilience) uses '을/를' when it's the object. Correct particle usage is key for natural Korean.

Practice the 'R' Sound

The 'ㄹ' sound in '력' (ryeok) is a flap, similar to the 'tt' in American English 'butter'. Practice this sound to pronounce '회복력' correctly and clearly.

Visualize Bouncing Back

Imagine a spring or a bouncy ball. No matter how much you press it down, it always springs back up. This visual can help you remember that '회복력' is about the capacity to recover and bounce back from difficulties.

Understand the Cultural Value

In Korean culture, perseverance and overcoming hardship are highly valued. '회복력' aligns with these values, reflecting strength and the ability to endure and rebound. Understanding this cultural context can deepen your appreciation for the word.

Sentence Building

Try creating your own sentences using '회복력' in different contexts: personal, economic, environmental. This active practice is one of the best ways to solidify your understanding and usage.

Distinguish from '회복'

Remember that '회복' (recovery) is the act or state of getting better, while '회복력' (resilience) is the ability to do so. You have '회복력' to achieve '회복'.

Apply to Real Life

Think about situations in your own life, in the news, or in stories where '회복력' was demonstrated. Connecting the word to real-world examples makes it more memorable and meaningful.

Explore Nuances

As you advance, explore the subtle differences between '회복력', '적응력' (adaptability), and '강인함' (fortitude) to express yourself with greater precision.

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Imagine a 'hoe' (회) that you use to 'book' (복) the ground, and then you need 'ryeok' (력) - like a 'rick' of hay or a 'wreck' of a ship - to recover it from the mud. So, the 'hoe' helps you 'book' and then you need 'ryeok' to recover.

Visuelle Assoziation

Picture a springy ball (representing resilience) that gets squashed down but always bounces back up, no matter how hard it's pressed. The image of a strong spring or a bouncing ball can help remember the concept of recovery and bouncing back.

Word Web

Resilience Bouncing back Inner strength Adaptability Recovery Endurance Fortitude Toughness

Herausforderung

Try to explain the meaning of '회복력' to someone else using your own words, incorporating examples from personal life, nature, or the economy. This active recall will solidify your understanding.

Wortherkunft

The word '회복력' is a Sino-Korean word, composed of Hanja characters. It combines the concept of recovery with the attribute of power or strength.

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: '회복(回復)' means 'to return' (回) and 'to restore' or 'recover' (復). Thus, '회복' literally means to return to a former state or to restore something. '력(力)' means 'power' or 'strength'. Therefore, '회복력' literally means 'power to recover' or 'strength for recovery'.

Sino-Korean (derived from Chinese characters)

Kultureller Kontext

The term '회복력' is generally positive and aspirational. It's used to describe a desirable quality or capability. When discussing sensitive topics like trauma or disaster, ensure the context respects the difficulties faced while highlighting the potential for recovery.

The concept of resilience is well-understood in English-speaking cultures, often discussed in contexts of psychology, self-help, and disaster preparedness. The Korean term '회복력' captures this same essence.

The story of the Korean people's ability to rebuild and thrive after the Korean War is a powerful example of national '회복력'. In traditional Korean philosophy, the concept of '기' (qi or vital energy) and its flow relates to an individual's capacity to maintain balance and recover from disruptions, echoing '회복력'. Modern Korean literature and film often explore themes of overcoming personal tragedy and societal hardship, showcasing characters with remarkable '회복력'.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Personal Development & Psychology

  • 개인 회복력
  • 정신적 회복력
  • 회복력을 기르다
  • 스트레스를 극복하다

Economics & Business

  • 경제 회복력
  • 기업 회복력
  • 공급망 회복력
  • 경제 위기
  • 충격 완화

Environmental Science & Ecology

  • 생태계 회복력
  • 자연 회복력
  • 기후 변화
  • 서식지 복원
  • 생물 다양성

Social Issues & Community

  • 사회적 회복력
  • 공동체 회복
  • 재난 대비
  • 지역 사회

Health & Medicine

  • 신체 회복력
  • 빠른 회복
  • 부상 회복
  • 건강 회복

Gesprächseinstiege

"최근에 당신의 회복력을 시험했던 일이 있었나요?"

"어떻게 하면 개인의 회복력을 더 키울 수 있을까요?"

"경제 위기 속에서 국가의 회복력이 왜 중요하다고 생각하세요?"

"자연재해 후 지역 사회의 회복력을 높이기 위해 무엇을 할 수 있을까요?"

"어떤 사람이나 상황이 당신에게 회복력의 좋은 예시가 되나요?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

어려운 상황에서 제가 어떻게 회복력을 발휘했는지 구체적인 경험을 적어보세요.

제가 앞으로 회복력을 더 키우기 위해 실천할 수 있는 구체적인 방법들은 무엇이 있을까요?

제 주변의 사람이나 사회에서 회복력의 중요성을 느꼈던 순간에 대해 써보세요.

자연이나 동식물이 보여주는 회복력에서 배울 점이 있다면 무엇일까요?

만약 제가 경제나 사회 시스템의 회복력을 강화하는 정책을 만든다면, 어떤 점에 중점을 둘 것인지 설명해보세요.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

'회복' (hoebok) means recovery – the act or state of getting better after illness, damage, or hardship. For example, '건강 회복' (health recovery). '회복력' (hoebokryeok), on the other hand, means resilience – the capacity or ability to recover quickly from difficulties. It's the inherent strength that allows for recovery. So, you need '회복력' to achieve '회복'.

Yes, '회복력' can be used for inanimate systems or entities. For example, we talk about '경제 회복력' (economic resilience) – how well an economy can bounce back from a recession, or '기업 회복력' (corporate resilience) – a company's ability to recover from financial setbacks or market changes. It's about the system's capacity to return to stability or functionality.

No, '회복력' is a broad term. While '정신적 회복력' (mental resilience) is common, it also applies to physical resilience (e.g., an athlete's recovery), ecological resilience (e.g., a forest recovering from fire), and economic resilience. It refers to the capacity to recover from any kind of adversity or disturbance.

Building '회복력' involves several strategies. These include cultivating positive relationships, maintaining a hopeful outlook, practicing self-care (physical and mental), developing problem-solving skills, and learning to manage stress effectively. Engaging in activities that boost your confidence and sense of purpose also helps.

The most common and accurate translation for '회복력' is 'resilience'. Other related concepts that might be used depending on the context include 'robustness', 'toughness', 'fortitude', or 'adaptability'.

'회복력' (resilience) is about bouncing back from difficulties or shocks and returning to a stable state. '적응력' (adaptability) is about adjusting to new circumstances or environments. You might use '적응력' when facing a permanent change, and '회복력' when facing a temporary disruption that you can recover from.

Yes, '회복력' is a very positive word. It implies strength, the ability to overcome challenges, and the potential for growth after adversity. It's a highly valued quality in individuals, communities, and systems.

In ecology, '회복력' refers to an ecosystem's ability to withstand disturbances (like fires, floods, or pollution) and return to its original state or a functional new state. For instance, a forest's '회복력' determines how quickly it can regrow after a fire.

'사회적 회복력' (social resilience) refers to a community's ability to cope with and recover from disasters, economic downturns, or social unrest. For example, after a major earthquake, a community with high '사회적 회복력' would quickly organize relief efforts, support its members, and begin rebuilding its infrastructure and social networks.

Often, '회복력' is not just about returning to the original state but about growing stronger or more capable as a result of overcoming challenges. The process of recovering can lead to personal growth, increased understanding, and enhanced abilities, turning a difficult experience into an opportunity for development.

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