Fixed describes something that is set in place and does not change regularly.
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- Refers to something that does not change or move.
- Used for regular schedules, amounts, or positions.
- Implies stability and predictability in a situation.
常见语境：在职场中，形容“固定工资”或“固定资产”；在日常生活中，形容“固定的作息时间”或“固定的聚会地点”；在学术或技术领域，形容“固定参数”或“固定频率”。
- 1近义词辨析：与“稳定”相比，“固定”更强调外在的、形式上的不变；与“恒久”相比，“固定”不一定意味着永远，只是在当前阶段保持不变。例如，你可以有一个“固定的习惯”，但这个习惯未来可能会改变，而“恒久”则带有更强的永久性色彩。
Beispiele
我每天都有固定的作息时间。
everydayI have a fixed daily routine.
公司为员工提供固定的薪资待遇。
formalThe company provides a fixed salary for employees.
我们找个固定的地方见面吧。
informalLet's find a fixed place to meet.
该实验在固定的温度下进行。
academicThe experiment is conducted at a fixed temperature.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
固定电话
landline phone
固定搭配
fixed expression/collocation
固定模式
fixed pattern
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Stable implies a state of balance and lack of fluctuation. Fixed implies that something has been set and is not intended to change.
Grammatikmuster
How to Use It
Nutzungshinweise
The word is neutral to formal in register. It is widely used in both professional and casual settings. Ensure the noun being modified is countable or represents a measurable attribute.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use it to describe personality traits, which is incorrect. It should only be used for arrangements, physical objects, or numerical values. Avoid using it as an adverb; it should always function as an adjective.
Tips
Use with nouns for clarity
Always pair '固定的' with a noun to define what exactly is being held steady. This helps listeners understand your specific context immediately.
Avoid using for emotions
Do not use '固定的' to describe feelings or moods. Use '稳定的' instead when talking about emotional states.
Cultural preference for stability
In many Chinese contexts, having a 'fixed' job or residence is highly valued as a sign of security and maturity.
Wortherkunft
The term combines '固' (solid/firm) and '定' (settled/decided). Together they signify a state of being firmly decided and unmoving.
Kultureller Kontext
In Chinese culture, having 'fixed' assets like a house is a major milestone. It represents social and financial stability in a fast-changing society.
Merkhilfe
Think of a 'fix' as a nail holding something in place. A 'fixed' schedule is nailed to the wall so it cannot move.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
4 Fragen“固定的”侧重于形式或安排上的不变，比如固定的时间表。而“稳定的”侧重于状态的平稳，比如稳定的情绪或稳定的经济状况。
可以用“fixed income”来表达。这是指金额确定且定期获得的收入。
通常不直接修饰人，但可以修饰与人相关的名词，比如“固定的合作伙伴”或“固定的客户”。
非常常用。无论是在谈论工作安排还是日常约会，它都是描述规律性事件的核心词汇。
Teste dich selbst
我们每周五都有一个___的聚会。
聚会每周五都有，说明时间安排是不变的，故使用“固定的”。
下列哪项搭配最不合理？
心情通常是变化的，用“稳定的”描述更合适。
请选择最符合语法的句子。
“固定的”在此处作为定语修饰名词“习惯”，语法完全正确。
Ergebnis: /3
Summary
Fixed describes something that is set in place and does not change regularly.
- Refers to something that does not change or move.
- Used for regular schedules, amounts, or positions.
- Implies stability and predictability in a situation.
Use with nouns for clarity
Always pair '固定的' with a noun to define what exactly is being held steady. This helps listeners understand your specific context immediately.
Avoid using for emotions
Do not use '固定的' to describe feelings or moods. Use '稳定的' instead when talking about emotional states.
Cultural preference for stability
In many Chinese contexts, having a 'fixed' job or residence is highly valued as a sign of security and maturity.
Beispiele
4 von 4我每天都有固定的作息时间。
I have a fixed daily routine.
公司为员工提供固定的薪资待遇。
The company provides a fixed salary for employees.
我们找个固定的地方见面吧。
Let's find a fixed place to meet.
该实验在固定的温度下进行。
The experiment is conducted at a fixed temperature.
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