不安全
When something is 不安全 (bù ān quán), it means it is unsafe or dangerous. You can think of it as the opposite of 安全 (ān quán), which means safe. This word is really useful for describing situations or places where there might be a risk or a threat. For example, if a road has many potholes, you might say it’s 不安全 to drive on it. Or, if a playground has broken equipment, it’s 不安全 for children to play there.
When something is 不安全 (bù ān quán), it means it's unsafe or dangerous. You'll often hear this word in warnings or discussions about safety. For example, if a bridge looks like it might collapse, you could say it's 不安全. Similarly, a neighborhood with a lot of crime is also 不安全.
It's the opposite of 安全 (ān quán), which means safe. Understanding this word is key for talking about safety and risk in everyday situations.
不安全 in 30 Sekunden
- 不 (bù) means 'not' or 'no'.
- 安全 (ānquán) means 'safe' or 'secure'.
- Together, 不安全 means 'unsafe' or 'dangerous'.
§ What does 不安全 (bù ān quán) mean?
Let's break down 不安全 (bù ān quán). This is an A2-level word, which means it's pretty common and useful. Basically, it means 'unsafe' or 'dangerous'. Think of it as the opposite of 安全 (ān quán), which means 'safe'.
- DEFINITION
- Unsafe; dangerous.
You'll hear or use 不安全 (bù ān quán) in a variety of situations. It's not just about physical danger, though that's a big part of it. It can also refer to things that are insecure, unreliable, or even unhealthy.
For example, if you're talking about a construction site without proper safety measures, you'd definitely say it's 不安全 (bù ān quán). If a food item has been left out too long, it might be 不安全 (bù ān quán) to eat. Even a website with weak security can be described as 不安全 (bù ān quán) for your personal data.
这个地方晚上很不安全。
Translation hint: This place is very unsafe at night.
使用旧设备是不安全的。
Translation hint: Using old equipment is unsafe.
§ When do people use 不安全 (bù ān quán)?
You'll find 不安全 (bù ān quán) popping up in conversations about a few key areas:
- Physical Safety: This is the most straightforward use. If a road has many accidents, it's 不安全 (bù ān quán). If a building looks like it's about to collapse, it's 不安全 (bù ān quán).
- Health and Hygiene: Eating expired food or drinking unpurified water can be described as 不安全 (bù ān quán).
- Cybersecurity and Data: When talking about online security, a weak password or an untrustworthy website is 不安全 (bù ān quán).
- Emotional or Financial Security (less common but possible): While less direct, you might hear it in contexts where someone feels emotionally vulnerable or a financial situation is precarious. However, more specific words usually exist for these nuances.
Think about everyday scenarios where you'd use 'unsafe' or 'dangerous' in English. Chances are, 不安全 (bù ān quán) is the right choice in Chinese. It's a very direct and clear word.
晚上一个人走这条路很不安全。
Translation hint: Walking on this road alone at night is very unsafe.
这个网站的连接是不安全的。
Translation hint: This website's connection is unsafe.
§ Understanding 不安全
Alright, let's break down 不安全 (bù ān quán). This word literally means 'not safe,' and that's exactly how it's used. It's a straightforward adjective in Chinese. When you want to say something is unsafe or dangerous, 不安全 is your go-to word. No need for complex structures here.
- Definition
- Unsafe; dangerous.
§ Basic Sentence Structure
The most common way to use 不安全 is just like an adjective in English. You can put it directly after a noun to describe it, or use it with verbs like 是 (shì - to be) or 看起来 (kàn qǐ lái - to look like).
这个地方很不安全。
Zhège dìfang hěn bù ān quán.
This place is very unsafe.
晚上一个人走路很不安全。
Wǎnshang yī gè rén zǒulù hěn bù ān quán.
Walking alone at night is very unsafe.
§ Describing Situations with 不安全
You can use 不安全 to describe activities, places, or situations. It’s pretty versatile. Think about what makes you feel unsafe, and you can probably use 不安全 to describe it.
这种行为太不安全了。
Zhè zhǒng xíngwéi tài bù ān quán le.
This kind of behavior is too unsafe.
在地震区住很不安全。
Zài dìzhèn qū zhù hěn bù ān quán.
Living in an earthquake zone is very unsafe.
§ Using 不安全 as a Predicate
Like many adjectives, 不安全 can function as a predicate, meaning it tells you something about the subject of the sentence. No fancy prepositions needed here, just a direct statement.
那条路晚上很不安全。
Nà tiáo lù wǎnshang hěn bù ān quán.
That road is very unsafe at night.
他觉得这份工作不安全。
Tā juéde zhè fèn gōngzuò bù ān quán.
He thinks this job is unsafe.
§ Common Phrases and Usage
While 不安全 is simple, it's good to see it in a few more natural contexts. Here are some common ways you'll hear or use it:
不安全感 (bù ān quán gǎn): This means 'feeling of insecurity' or 'sense of unsafety.' It's a noun.
她最近很有不安全感。
Tā zuìjìn hěn yǒu bù ān quán gǎn.
She has a lot of insecurity recently (a strong feeling of unsafety).
变得不安全 (biàn de bù ān quán): To become unsafe.
这个城市晚上变得很不安全。
Zhège chéngshì wǎnshang biàn de hěn bù ān quán.
This city has become very unsafe at night.
So, there you have it. 不安全 is a direct and useful word. Practice using it in simple sentences, and you'll get the hang of it quickly. Don't try to force English grammar onto it; just use it as a straightforward adjective.
§ What 不安全 Means
- CHINESE WORD
- 不安全 (bù ān quán)
- PART OF SPEECH
- Adjective
- ENGLISH DEFINITION
- Unsafe; dangerous.
§ Where You Actually Hear This Word
You'll hear 不安全 all over the place when people are talking about risks, warnings, or things that just aren't good for you. It's a very common and practical word in Chinese. Think of it as your go-to word when something isn't 'safe.'
Let's look at how it's used in different everyday situations.
§ At Work
In a workplace, safety is often a big concern. You might hear 不安全 in discussions about procedures, equipment, or even the environment itself. It's about pointing out potential hazards.
这个工作环境太不安全了。
- HINT
- This work environment is too unsafe.
操作机器的时候一定要小心,有些地方很不安全。
- HINT
- Be careful when operating the machine; some parts are very unsafe.
§ At School
Teachers and parents use 不安全 to warn children about dangers or to discuss school policies related to student well-being. It's a crucial word for setting boundaries and ensuring a secure environment.
不要在走廊上跑,很不安全。
- HINT
- Don't run in the hallway; it's very unsafe.
晚上一个人出门有点不安全。
- HINT
- Going out alone at night is a bit unsafe.
§ In the News
News reports often highlight situations that are 不安全 to inform the public or warn them. This could be about natural disasters, crime, or public health issues.
最近这个地区治安很差,晚上非常不安全。
- HINT
- The public order in this area has been very bad recently; it's very unsafe at night.
由于天气原因,山区道路目前很不安全,请大家绕行。
- HINT
- Due to weather conditions, mountain roads are currently very unsafe. Please detour.
§ Other Common Uses
You'll also hear 不安全 in general conversations about everyday risks. Here are a few more scenarios:
- Discussing food safety: 这个食物吃起来有点不安全。(This food feels a bit unsafe to eat.)
- Talking about online privacy: 在网上分享太多个人信息是不安全的。(Sharing too much personal information online is unsafe.)
- Commenting on construction: 这个建筑看起来有点不安全。(This building looks a bit unsafe.)
As you can see, 不安全 is a very versatile word. It's not just about physical danger; it can refer to anything that poses a risk or makes you feel insecure. Pay attention to the context, and you'll quickly get a feel for how to use it correctly in various situations.
Learning to use 不安全 (bù ān quán) correctly is important. While the definition, "unsafe" or "dangerous," seems straightforward, many English speakers make specific mistakes. Let's break down these common errors and show you how to avoid them.
§ Mistake 1: Confusing 不安全 with 危险 (wēi xiǎn)
Both 不安全 (bù ān quán) and 危险 (wēi xiǎn) can mean dangerous or unsafe, but they are not always interchangeable. Think of it this way:
- DEFINITION
- 不安全 (bù ān quán): Refers to a lack of safety, often implying a state or condition where security is compromised or precautions are insufficient. It's more about the absence of safety measures or a general feeling of insecurity.
- DEFINITION
- 危险 (wēi xiǎn): Refers to something that poses a direct threat or risk of harm, injury, or loss. It highlights the inherent danger of a situation or object.
So, while a place can be 不安全 (unsafe due to lack of security), that same place might also be 危险 (dangerous because of actual threats). However, not everything dangerous is necessarily 'unsafe' in the 不安全 sense if proper precautions are in place.
这个地方晚上很不安全。(Zhège dìfang wǎnshang hěn bù ān quán.)
This place is very unsafe at night. (Emphasis on lack of security/safety)
攀岩是一项危险的运动。(Pānyán shì yī xiàng wēixiǎn de yùndòng.)
Rock climbing is a dangerous sport. (Emphasis on inherent risk)
§ Mistake 2: Incorrectly using 不安全 to describe objects or specific actions
While you can say an object is 不安全 in a general sense, it's more common and natural to use it for environments, situations, or conditions rather than directly for a single object's function. For objects, you might want to specify why it's unsafe.
Incorrect example:
这把刀很不安全。(Zhè bǎ dāo hěn bù ān quán.) - This knife is very unsafe. (Sounds a bit off)
Better alternatives:
这把刀很锋利,用的时候要小心,有点危险。(Zhè bǎ dāo hěn fēnglì, yòng de shíhou yào xiǎoxīn, yǒudiǎn wēixiǎn.)
This knife is very sharp, be careful when using it, it's a bit dangerous.
这个玩具对小孩子来说不安全。(Zhège wánjù duì xiǎohái zǐ lái shuō bù ān quán.)
This toy is unsafe for small children. (Here, it's about the toy's safety for a specific group, implying a condition)
§ Mistake 3: Overusing 不安全 when a more specific term is better
Sometimes, 不安全 is too general. Chinese has more precise ways to say something is problematic.
Instead of saying:
这个食物不安全。(Zhège shíwù bù ān quán.) - This food is unsafe.
Consider:
这个食物过期了,不能吃。(Zhège shíwù guòqī le, bù néng chī.)
This food has expired, cannot eat.
这个食物有毒。(Zhège shíwù yǒudú.)
This food is poisonous.
§ Mistake 4: Not using 不安全 with abstract concepts
不安全 can describe abstract feelings or situations, like feeling insecure or a system lacking security.
我觉得很不安全。(Wǒ juédé hěn bù ān quán.)
I feel very unsafe/insecure.
这个国家的网络不安全。(Zhège guójiā de wǎngluò bù ān quán.)
The network in this country is insecure.
By understanding these common pitfalls, you'll be able to use 不安全 (bù ān quán) more accurately and naturally in your Chinese conversations. Practice making these distinctions, and you'll improve quickly!
Aussprachehilfe
- Mixing up the tones, especially the fourth tone for 'bù' and the first tone for 'ān'.
- Not fully articulating the 'quán' sound, making it sound like 'chan' or 'chuan'.
Beispiele nach Niveau
这个 地方 不安全。
This place is unsafe.
晚上 一个人 走 不安全。
Walking alone at night is unsafe.
吃 这个 东西 不安全。
Eating this thing is unsafe.
这辆 车 很 不安全。
This car is very unsafe.
那个 游戏 对 孩子 不安全。
That game is unsafe for children.
这个 楼梯 不安全。
This staircase is unsafe.
工作 时 要 小心,别 让 自己 不安全。
Be careful at work, don't make yourself unsafe.
这个 区域 不安全,请 不要 去。
This area is unsafe, please don't go.
这个地方不安全。
This place is unsafe.
Direct statement of unsafety.
晚上一个人走不安全。
It's unsafe to walk alone at night.
Describes an action as unsafe.
这条路很窄,开车不安全。
This road is very narrow, driving is unsafe.
Explains why something is unsafe.
使用旧电器可能不安全。
Using old appliances might be unsafe.
Indicates a possibility of unsafety.
孩子们在这里玩不安全。
It's unsafe for children to play here.
Focuses on the safety of a group.
不要去那个不安全的地方。
Don't go to that unsafe place.
Uses '不安全' as an adjective modifying a noun.
爬这座山有点不安全。
Climbing this mountain is a bit unsafe.
Adds a degree to the unsafety.
这个软件不安全,不要下载。
This software is unsafe, don't download it.
Gives advice based on unsafety.
这个地区晚上走路很不安全。
This area is very unsafe to walk at night.
在冰上跑步是不安全的。
Running on ice is unsafe.
没有戴头盔骑自行车是很不安全的行为。
Riding a bicycle without a helmet is a very unsafe behavior.
使用损坏的电器非常不安全。
Using damaged electrical appliances is very unsafe.
这辆旧车刹车不太好,开起来有点不安全。
The brakes on this old car aren't very good, so it's a bit unsafe to drive.
孩子们在没有大人看管的情况下玩水是很不安全的。
It's very unsafe for children to play in the water without adult supervision.
这座桥看起来很旧了,走上去感觉有点不安全。
This bridge looks very old, and it feels a bit unsafe to walk on.
在暴风雨天气出海航行是不安全的。
It is unsafe to sail out to sea in stormy weather.
在建筑工地工作如果不戴安全帽,是非常不安全的。
Working on a construction site without a hard hat is very unsafe.
使用“如果...不...”表达条件和结果。
这个旧桥看起来摇摇晃晃的,过河有点不安全。
This old bridge looks shaky; crossing the river feels a bit unsafe.
使用“有点”表示轻微的程度。
在没有大人监护的情况下,让孩子独自玩火是极其不安全的。
It is extremely unsafe to let children play with fire unsupervised.
使用“在...情况下”表示某种状况。
夜间独自走在偏僻的街道上可能会感到不安全。
Walking alone on a deserted street at night can feel unsafe.
“可能会”表示可能性。
食用变质的食物不仅不健康,而且非常不安全。
Eating spoiled food is not only unhealthy but also very unsafe.
“不仅...而且...”表示递进关系。
不遵守交通规则,开车时打电话是十分不安全的行为。
Disregarding traffic rules and using your phone while driving is a highly unsafe behavior.
“是...行为”表示一种行为或做法。
在不熟悉的野外水域游泳,存在很大的不安全因素。
Swimming in unfamiliar wild waters carries significant safety risks.
“存在...因素”表示有某种因素存在。
这款玩具因其小部件容易脱落而被认定为对幼儿不安全。
This toy was deemed unsafe for toddlers because its small parts can easily detach.
“被认定为”表示被认为是某种情况。
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
这个地方有点不安全。
This place is a bit unsafe.
晚上一个人走不安全。
It's unsafe to walk alone at night.
我觉得很不安全。
I feel very unsafe.
别做不安全的事情。
Don't do unsafe things.
这辆车开起来不安全。
This car is unsafe to drive.
他感到不安全。
He feels unsafe.
不安全的因素很多。
There are many unsafe factors.
这是一个不安全的信号。
This is an unsafe signal.
他们的生活很不安全。
Their lives are very unsafe.
使用不安全的产品很危险。
Using unsafe products is dangerous.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Literally 'not stable'. Can sometimes imply a lack of safety if something is unstable, but it's more about physical balance or political stability, not general safety.
Meaning 'dangerous situation' or 'perilous circumstances'. It describes a specific situation that is dangerous, whereas 不安全 is a broader state or quality.
Means 'crisis'. While a crisis can be unsafe, 危机 refers to a critical and decisive point or situation, often with broader implications than just a lack of safety.
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"安全第一"
Safety first.
安全第一,小心开车。
neutral"安全措施"
Safety measures/precautions.
我们应该采取安全措施。
neutral"安全出口"
Emergency exit.
请记住安全出口在哪里。
neutral"危险品"
Dangerous goods.
这个箱子里有危险品。
neutral"风险高"
High risk.
这项投资风险很高。
neutral"安全感"
Sense of security.
他感到没有安全感。
neutral"防患未然"
To prevent trouble before it happens.
我们应该防患未然。
formal"小心翼翼"
With great care; cautiously.
她小心翼翼地走着。
neutral"铤而走险"
To take a risk out of desperation.
他为了钱铤而走险。
neutral"后果不堪设想"
The consequences would be too dreadful to contemplate.
如果发生事故,后果不堪设想。
neutralLeicht verwechselbar
Both 不安全 and 危险 describe a state of risk or potential harm. Learners often mix them up because their meanings overlap.
不安全 (bù ānquán) generally refers to a lack of safety or security, often implying a situation that is not secure or protected. It can be a temporary state. 危险 (wēixiǎn) is stronger, directly meaning 'dangerous' and often implying a more immediate or inherent threat, or a situation with a high probability of harm.
这个地方有点不安全,晚上最好不要一个人来。(Zhè ge dìfang yǒudiǎn bù ānquán, wǎnshang zuì hǎo bù yào yīgè rén lái.) - This place is a bit unsafe, it's best not to come alone at night. 在山区开车很危险。(Zài shānqū kāichē hěn wēixiǎn.) - Driving in mountainous areas is very dangerous.
安全 is the direct opposite of 不安全. Learners might mistakenly use 安全 when they mean 'not unsafe' rather than 'safe'.
不安全 means 'unsafe' or 'not safe'. 安全 means 'safe' or 'secure'. They are antonyms. You wouldn't say 'not safe' when you mean 'safe'.
请确保门窗都关好,这样才安全。(Qǐng quèbǎo ménchuāng dōu guān hǎo, zhèyàng cái ānquán.) - Please make sure all doors and windows are closed, then it will be safe. 这个楼梯不安全,请小心。(Zhège lóutī bù ānquán, qǐng xiǎoxīn.) - This staircase is unsafe, please be careful.
Both 不安全 and 有害 indicate something negative or potentially damaging. Learners might struggle with when to use which term.
不安全 (bù ānquán) refers to a lack of safety or security in a general sense, often related to physical harm, risk, or protection. 有害 (yǒuhài) specifically means 'harmful' or 'detrimental', often referring to something that causes damage to health, environment, or well-being, rather than just a lack of safety.
这种食物对身体有害。(Zhè zhǒng shíwù duì shēntǐ yǒuhài.) - This kind of food is harmful to the body. 这里的电路很不安全。(Zhèlǐ de diànlù hěn bù ānquán.) - The electrical wiring here is very unsafe.
When something is 不安全, it might be due to a malfunction (故障). Learners might conflate the cause with the state.
不安全 (bù ānquán) describes the state of being unsafe or lacking security. 故障 (gùzhàng) refers to a 'malfunction' or 'breakdown' of a machine or system. A 故障 can *cause* a situation to be 不安全, but they are not the same thing.
电梯有故障,请走楼梯。(Diàntī yǒu gùzhàng, qǐng zǒu lóutī.) - The elevator has a malfunction, please take the stairs. 这个游乐设施不安全,因为有故障。(Zhège yóulè shèshī bù ānquán, yīnwèi yǒu gùzhàng.) - This amusement ride is unsafe because it has a malfunction.
Both words start with 不 (bù) and contain 安 (ān). While 不安 refers to a feeling, learners might mistakenly use it to describe a situation.
不安全 (bù ānquán) describes an objective state of lacking safety or security. 不安 (bù'ān) describes a subjective feeling of unease, anxiety, or restlessness. They are different parts of speech and refer to different concepts.
她感到很不安,因为要面试了。(Tā gǎndào hěn bù'ān, yīnwèi yào miànshì le.) - She felt very uneasy because she had an interview. 这个地区治安不安全。(Zhège dìqū zhì'ān bù ānquán.) - The public security in this area is unsafe.
Wortfamilie
Substantive
Tipps
Basic Understanding of 不安全
The most straightforward way to understand 不安全 is by recognizing its components: 不 (bù) means not, and 安全 (ānquán) means safe. So, 不安全 literally translates to not safe or unsafe.
Using in Sentences
不安全 can be used directly as an adjective to describe a noun. For example, 这个地方很不安全 (Zhège dìfāng hěn bù ānquán) means 'This place is very unsafe.'
Opposite: 安全
It's helpful to learn 不安全 alongside its opposite, 安全 (ānquán), which means safe or security. Understanding antonyms helps solidify your vocabulary.
Common Contexts for 不安全
You'll often hear 不安全 when talking about places, situations, or conditions. Think about things like 'unsafe area' (不安全的地方 - bù ānquán de dìfāng) or 'unsafe practices' (不安全的操作 - bù ānquán de cāozuò).
Adverbial Usage
While primarily an adjective, it can sometimes function adverbially in specific phrases. For instance, 不安全地驾驶 (bù ānquán de jiàshǐ) means 'to drive unsafely.' The 的 (de) here changes the adjective into an adverb.
Don't Confuse with Danger Words
While 不安全 means 'unsafe,' it's distinct from words like 危险 (wēixiǎn), which means 'dangerous.' While related, 不安全 implies a lack of safety, whereas 危险 implies a direct threat or peril. A place might be 不安全 because it's poorly lit, but 危险 because there are active criminals.
Use with 很 (hěn) or 非常 (fēicháng)
To intensify the meaning, use 很 (hěn) meaning very, or 非常 (fēicháng) meaning extremely. For example, 那里非常不安全 (Nàlǐ fēicháng bù ānquán) means 'That place is extremely unsafe.'
Asking About Safety
You can use 不安全 to form questions. 例如:这里安全吗?(Zhèlǐ ānquán ma?) 'Is it safe here?' Or to confirm: 这里不安全,对吗?(Zhèlǐ bù ānquán, duì ma?) 'This place is unsafe, right?'
Safety Awareness
In China, safety is a significant concern, especially regarding food, traffic, and public spaces. Understanding 不安全 helps you navigate conversations about these everyday realities and express your concerns about safety.
Practice with Real-Life Scenarios
Think of situations where you would use 'unsafe' in English and try to translate them into Chinese using 不安全. For instance, 'This bridge is unsafe' (这座桥不安全 - Zhè zuò qiáo bù ānquán) or 'The water is unsafe to drink' (这水不安全不能喝 - Zhè shuǐ bù ānquán bù néng hē).
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Think of '不安' (bù ān) meaning uneasy or restless, and '全' (quán) meaning complete. So, 'completely uneasy' or 'not safe at all.'
Visuelle Assoziation
Imagine a bright red, jagged warning sign that says '不安全' on it, possibly with a broken bridge or a falling object in the background.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Describe three things you consider '不安全' in your daily life, and explain why in simple Chinese sentences. For example: '这个地方不安全,因为有很多车。' (Zhège dìfāng bù ān quán, yīnwèi yǒu hěn duō chē. - This place is unsafe because there are many cars.)
Teste dich selbst 78 Fragen
This place is very unsafe. In Chinese, the structure is often Subject + Adverb + Adjective.
At night, it's a bit unsafe here. '晚上' (wǎnshang) means evening/night, and '有点' (yǒudiǎn) means a little/somewhat.
Don't go to that unsafe place. '不要' (bùyào) means don't, and '的' (de) is a possessive/modifying particle.
This place is very unsafe, let's leave quickly.
It's unsafe to walk alone at night.
Flying is safer than driving, but many people think planes are unsafe.
Read this aloud:
这个食物不安全,不能吃。
Focus: bù ān quán
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
他觉得那个工作不安全。
Focus: bù ān quán
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
为什么你觉得这里不安全?
Focus: bù ān quán
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Write a short sentence in Chinese describing something that is unsafe.
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Sample answer
这个公园晚上有点不安全。
Translate the following sentence into Chinese: 'Driving too fast is unsafe.'
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Sample answer
开车太快不安全。
Write a sentence in Chinese about something you should not do because it's unsafe.
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Sample answer
不要爬那棵树,太不安全了。
为什么小明没有去爬山?
Read this passage:
小明要去爬山。他的妈妈说:“外面下雨,路很滑,去爬山不安全。” 小明听了妈妈的话,没有去爬山。
为什么小明没有去爬山?
文章中提到“外面下雨,路很滑,去爬山不安全”,所以小明没有去。
文章中提到“外面下雨,路很滑,去爬山不安全”,所以小明没有去。
大卫为什么觉得不安全?
Read this passage:
晚上,大卫一个人回家。路上没有很多人,灯光也很暗。他觉得这里有点不安全。
大卫为什么觉得不安全?
文章中提到“路上没有很多人,灯光也很暗”,所以他觉得不安全。
文章中提到“路上没有很多人,灯光也很暗”,所以他觉得不安全。
管理员为什么说游泳不安全?
Read this passage:
这个游泳池的水看起来很脏。管理员说:“水不干净,现在游泳不安全。”
管理员为什么说游泳不安全?
文章中提到“水不干净,现在游泳不安全”,所以管理员这样说。
文章中提到“水不干净,现在游泳不安全”,所以管理员这样说。
Imagine you are walking down a street at night. Describe two things that might make you feel 不安全 (unsafe) and why.
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Sample answer
天黑了,街上人很少,光线也很暗,我觉得很不安全。我担心会遇到坏人。
You are traveling to a new city. What kind of situation would make you feel 不安全 (unsafe)? Write a short paragraph.
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Sample answer
如果我在一个陌生的城市,语言又不通,晚上一个人出去,我会觉得很不安全。我怕自己迷路或者遇到麻烦。
Think about online activities. Describe one online activity that you consider 不安全 (unsafe) and explain why.
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Sample answer
在网上分享太多个人信息是很不安全的。有坏人可能会利用这些信息进行诈骗或者盗用我的身份。
根据这段话,小明妈妈为什么觉得人多的地方会不安全? (According to this passage, why does Xiao Ming's mother think crowded places can be unsafe?)
Read this passage:
小明喜欢去人多的地方玩。但是他的妈妈总是告诉他,人多的地方虽然热闹,但也要注意安全。她说,有时候人太多,就容易走散,或者遇到小偷,这样会很不安全。
根据这段话,小明妈妈为什么觉得人多的地方会不安全? (According to this passage, why does Xiao Ming's mother think crowded places can be unsafe?)
文章中明确提到“人多,就容易走散,或者遇到小偷,这样会很不安全。” (The passage clearly states that 'when there are many people, it's easy to get separated or encounter thieves, which can be very unsafe.')
文章中明确提到“人多,就容易走散,或者遇到小偷,这样会很不安全。” (The passage clearly states that 'when there are many people, it's easy to get separated or encounter thieves, which can be very unsafe.')
根据这段话,什么时候户外运动会变得非常不安全? (According to this passage, when do outdoor activities become very unsafe?)
Read this passage:
在户外运动时,如果天气不好,比如下大雨或者刮大风,继续活动会变得非常不安全。这时候,最好是停止活动,找一个安全的地方躲避。
根据这段话,什么时候户外运动会变得非常不安全? (According to this passage, when do outdoor activities become very unsafe?)
文章中提到“如果天气不好,比如下大雨或者刮大风,继续活动会变得非常不安全。” (The passage states that 'if the weather is bad, such as heavy rain or strong winds, continuing activities becomes very unsafe.')
文章中提到“如果天气不好,比如下大雨或者刮大风,继续活动会变得非常不安全。” (The passage states that 'if the weather is bad, such as heavy rain or strong winds, continuing activities becomes very unsafe.')
作者在什么情况下会感到不安全? (Under what circumstances does the author feel unsafe?)
Read this passage:
晚上一个人走在陌生的小路上,我会感到非常不安全。因为那里没有路灯,而且很少有人经过。我总是提醒自己要小心。
作者在什么情况下会感到不安全? (Under what circumstances does the author feel unsafe?)
文章中明确提到“晚上一个人走在陌生的小路上,我会感到非常不安全。” (The passage clearly states that 'walking alone on an unfamiliar path at night, I feel very unsafe.')
文章中明确提到“晚上一个人走在陌生的小路上,我会感到非常不安全。” (The passage clearly states that 'walking alone on an unfamiliar path at night, I feel very unsafe.')
This place is too unsafe. The order is: Subject (这个地方) + Adverb (太) + Adjective (不安全) + Particle (了).
Going out alone at night is a bit unsafe. The order is: Time (晚上) + Subject (一个人) + Verb (出去) + Adverb (有点) + Adjective (不安全).
Driving in this kind of weather is very unsafe. The order is: Prepositional Phrase (在这种天气) + Verb (开车) + Adverb (很) + Adjective (不安全).
在地震时,待在室内是___的。
地震时待在室内很危险。'不安全' (bù ānquán) 意为 unsafe, dangerous。
深夜独自走在偏僻的小巷里,感觉非常___。
深夜在偏僻小巷行走常让人感到危险。'不安全' (bù ānquán) 意为 unsafe, dangerous。
这个老旧的建筑结构很脆弱,住进去会很___。
结构脆弱的建筑有倒塌的风险,因此住进去不安全。'不安全' (bù ānquán) 意为 unsafe, dangerous。
在没有安全措施的情况下进行极限运动是安全的。
没有安全措施进行极限运动是非常危险的。'不安全' (bù ānquán) 意为 unsafe, dangerous。
孩子在没有大人看护的情况下玩火是很不安全的。
孩子玩火在没有大人看护时非常危险。'不安全' (bù ānquán) 意为 unsafe, dangerous。
遵守交通规则可以避免很多不安全的状况。
遵守交通规则能降低交通事故的风险,从而避免不安全。'不安全' (bù ānquán) 意为 unsafe, dangerous。
描述一次你曾感到不安全的经历,并说明你为什么有这种感觉。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
去年夏天,我独自一人在深夜穿过一个陌生的小巷,突然听到身后有急促的脚步声。那一刻我感到非常不安全,心跳加速,赶紧加快了脚步,直到走出小巷才松了口气。
你认为在城市生活中,哪些情况会让人感到不安全?请列举至少三个例子并解释原因。
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Sample answer
在城市生活中,深夜独自行走在偏僻的街道、乘坐人很少的深夜公交车、以及将贵重物品随意放置在公共场所,都可能让人感到不安全。这些情况增加了遇到扒窃、抢劫甚至更严重事件的风险。
请写一段话,关于如何提高个人在不安全环境中的安全意识和自我保护能力。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
为了提高在不安全环境中的安全意识和自我保护能力,我们应该始终保持警惕,避免前往已知危险区域。同时,学习一些基本的防身技巧,并在紧急情况下知道如何求助,例如拨打报警电话或向周围人呼救,都是非常重要的。
根据短文,下列哪项是人们在现代社会感到不安全的原因之一?
Read this passage:
现代社会,虽然科技发展迅速,但人们对某些方面的安全感却在下降。例如,网络诈骗日益猖獗,个人信息泄露事件频发,这些都让人们在虚拟世界中感到不安全。此外,一些社会事件也加剧了人们对公共安全的担忧。
根据短文,下列哪项是人们在现代社会感到不安全的原因之一?
短文中明确提到“网络诈骗日益猖獗,个人信息泄露事件频发,这些都让人们在虚拟世界中感到不安全。”
短文中明确提到“网络诈骗日益猖獗,个人信息泄露事件频发,这些都让人们在虚拟世界中感到不安全。”
短文建议学校和家庭如何共同努力来提高孩子的安全?
Read this passage:
许多家长担心孩子在学校的安全问题,尤其是校园霸凌和意外伤害。为了给孩子一个更安全的成长环境,学校和家庭都需要共同努力。学校可以加强安全教育,完善监控设施;家庭则应教导孩子如何保护自己,并鼓励他们遇到问题及时告知。
短文建议学校和家庭如何共同努力来提高孩子的安全?
短文中提到“学校可以加强安全教育,完善监控设施;家庭则应教导孩子如何保护自己,并鼓励他们遇到问题及时告知。”
短文中提到“学校可以加强安全教育,完善监控设施;家庭则应教导孩子如何保护自己,并鼓励他们遇到问题及时告知。”
根据短文,为了避免不安全的旅行体验,旅游者应该怎么做?
Read this passage:
旅游时,选择一个治安良好的目的地至关重要。有些地方虽然风景优美,但由于当地治安状况不佳,可能会给旅行者带来不安全的体验。在规划行程前,查阅最新的旅游警示和当地新闻,有助于避免潜在的风险。
根据短文,为了避免不安全的旅行体验,旅游者应该怎么做?
短文中指出“在规划行程前,查阅最新的旅游警示和当地新闻,有助于避免潜在的风险。”
短文中指出“在规划行程前,查阅最新的旅游警示和当地新闻,有助于避免潜在的风险。”
Listen for activities that are dangerous in the wilderness.
Pay attention to where and when she felt unsafe.
What was the expert's conclusion about the old bridge?
Read this aloud:
请复述:在这种不稳定的经济环境下,投资股市是不安全的。
Focus: 不安全 (bù ān quán)
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
描述一个你认为不安全的场景。
Focus: 不安全 (bù ān quán)
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Read this aloud:
讨论一下你认为在网络上分享个人信息为什么不安全。
Focus: 不安全 (bù ān quán)
Du hast gesagt:
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This sentence describes an unsafe area at night and advises against going out alone.
This sentence discusses the negative impact of working in an unsafe environment on employee health.
This sentence explains that he feels his investment is unsafe due to market volatility.
在没有护栏的悬崖边行走是极其___的。
这句话描述了在悬崖边行走的危险性,因此“不安全”是正确的选择。
由于施工质量问题,这座桥被认定为___结构,需要立即维修。
桥梁因施工质量问题存在危险,所以被认定为“不安全”的结构。
在没有专业指导的情况下进行高难度运动是___的,可能会导致严重受伤。
没有专业指导的高难度运动存在受伤风险,因此是“不安全”的。
夜间独自在偏僻的街道行走感到非常___。
夜间在偏僻街道独自行走容易感到危险,因此是“不安全”的。
我们必须采取措施消除潜在的火灾隐患,否则情况会变得非常___。
火灾隐患会导致危险,所以如果不消除,情况会变得“不安全”。
尽管景色优美,但由于经常发生落石,这条山路被认为是___的。
经常发生落石表明这条山路存在危险,因此是“不安全”的。
在地震频繁的地区,建筑物的抗震设计不足会导致什么?
抗震设计不足直接意味着建筑物在地震中更容易损坏甚至倒塌,因此是不安全的表现。
如果一个软件系统存在严重的安全漏洞,我们通常会说这个系统怎么样?
安全漏洞是软件系统不安全的直接体现,会使其容易受到外部攻击。
在户外活动中,如果天气突然恶化,能见度降低,地形复杂,这种情况通常被称为?
恶劣天气、能见度低和复杂地形都增加了户外活动的风险,使其环境变得不安全。
一个城市如果夜间犯罪率极高,那么我们可以认为这个城市在晚上是不安全的。
高犯罪率直接导致公共安全感下降,因此在夜间,这样的城市是不安全的。
食品生产过程中,如果卫生标准不达标,那么生产出来的食品仍然是安全的。
卫生标准不达标意味着食品可能受到污染,食用后会对健康造成危害,因此是不安全的。
在高压电线附近放风筝是一个不安全的行为。
在高压电线附近放风筝有触电的风险,是非常危险和不安全的行为。
Focus on the meaning of '很不安全'.
What feeling does he have about the old bridge?
What is unsafe to share online?
Read this aloud:
她认为独自一人在偏僻的公园散步很不安全。
Focus: 不安全
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
为了您的安全,请勿在不安全的环境下操作机器。
Focus: 不安全
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
我们应该提高警惕,避免去那些治安不安全的地方。
Focus: 不安全
Du hast gesagt:
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This sentence means 'Driving under unsafe conditions is very dangerous.' The phrase '在...情况下' means 'under...conditions.'
This sentence means 'This area is considered unsafe due to its high crime rate.' The structure '因为...而...' means 'because of...and thus...'.
This sentence means 'To avoid unsafe situations from happening, we need to be more vigilant.' '为了...需要...' means 'In order to...we need to...'.
/ 78 correct
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Summary
不安全 is a direct and common way to describe something as unsafe or dangerous in Chinese.
- 不 (bù) means 'not' or 'no'.
- 安全 (ānquán) means 'safe' or 'secure'.
- Together, 不安全 means 'unsafe' or 'dangerous'.
Basic Understanding of 不安全
The most straightforward way to understand 不安全 is by recognizing its components: 不 (bù) means not, and 安全 (ānquán) means safe. So, 不安全 literally translates to not safe or unsafe.
Using in Sentences
不安全 can be used directly as an adjective to describe a noun. For example, 这个地方很不安全 (Zhège dìfāng hěn bù ānquán) means 'This place is very unsafe.'
Opposite: 安全
It's helpful to learn 不安全 alongside its opposite, 安全 (ānquán), which means safe or security. Understanding antonyms helps solidify your vocabulary.
Common Contexts for 不安全
You'll often hear 不安全 when talking about places, situations, or conditions. Think about things like 'unsafe area' (不安全的地方 - bù ānquán de dìfāng) or 'unsafe practices' (不安全的操作 - bù ānquán de cāozuò).