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过道

guodao

When you're walking through a building, you might notice long, narrow spaces that connect different rooms. In English, we call these a hallway or a corridor.

In Chinese, we use the word 过道 (guòdào) to describe these areas.

For example, if you're in a hotel, you walk down the 过道 to get to your room. Or, in an office building, the 过道 connects all the different offices.

So, 过道 simply means the path or passage inside a building that people use to go from one place to another.

When you walk into a building, you might find yourself in a 过道 (guò dào), which means 'hallway' or 'corridor.' Think of it as a long, narrow passage that connects different rooms.

For example, if you're in an apartment building, the 过道 is what you walk through to get to your front door from the elevator or stairs. In an office building, you'd walk down a 过道 to reach various offices.

It's a practical word for navigating indoor spaces, whether you're looking for a restroom or trying to find a specific room.

When navigating buildings in Chinese-speaking regions, you'll frequently encounter the word 过道 (guòdào). This term refers to a hallway or corridor, the passageway that connects different rooms or areas within a building. It's a practical word to know, whether you're looking for a restroom, trying to find your hotel room, or simply asking for directions inside a large structure. Think of it as the path you walk down indoors.

When navigating buildings or public spaces in Chinese-speaking regions, you'll often encounter the word 过道 (guòdào). This noun refers to a hallway, corridor, or aisle.

For example, in an airplane, the space between rows of seats is a 过道. Similarly, in a hotel, the long narrow passage connecting rooms is also a 过道.

Understanding 过道 is practical for everyday situations, from asking for directions to simply understanding announcements.

When navigating buildings in Chinese-speaking regions, you'll frequently encounter the word 过道 (guòdào). This term specifically refers to a hallway or corridor, the passageway that connects different rooms or areas within a structure. It's a very common and practical word to know, as you'll hear it in directions, when describing a building's layout, or even when asking for something located down a particular hall. Understanding 过道 will greatly assist you in comprehending spatial relationships and directions in various everyday contexts.

过道 in 30 Sekunden

  • Indoor passage
  • Connects rooms
  • Hallway or corridor

§ What does 过道 (guòdào) mean and when do people use it?

Let's break down the Chinese word 过道 (guòdào). This is a very practical word you'll hear and use often in daily life. Simply put, 过道 (guòdào) refers to a passageway. Think of it as a hallway, a corridor, or even an aisle. It's the space people walk through to get from one place to another within a building, a vehicle, or even between structures.

DEFINITION
hallway; corridor; aisle

The key idea here is 'passing through'. The character 过 (guò) means 'to pass' or 'to cross', and 道 (dào) means 'path' or 'way'. So, literally, it's a 'passing path'. This makes it a very versatile word that can describe various types of passageways.

You'll use 过道 (guòdào) in many situations. For example, when you're talking about:

  • The hallway in a house or apartment: This is probably the most common usage. It's the narrow passage connecting rooms.
  • A corridor in a larger building: Think of schools, offices, or hotels. These long, internal paths are 过道 (guòdào).
  • The aisle in a store: When you're shopping, the spaces between shelves are 过道 (guòdào).
  • The aisle on an airplane, bus, or train: The path down the middle where you walk to your seat is also a 过道 (guòdào).

Let's look at some examples to get a better feel for it:

请不要在过道上玩耍。

Here, 玩耍 (wánshuǎ) means 'to play'. So the sentence means: "Please don't play in the hallway/corridor." This is something a parent might tell a child, or a sign you might see in a building.

飞机过道很窄,很难走。

In this example, 飞机 (fēijī) is 'airplane', 很窄 (hěn zhǎi) means 'very narrow', and 很难走 (hěn nán zǒu) means 'difficult to walk'. So, "The airplane aisle is very narrow, it's difficult to walk." This highlights its use for an aisle.

超市的过道里堆满了商品。

Here, 超市 (chāoshì) is 'supermarket', 堆满了 (duīmǎn le) means 'piled full of', and 商品 (shāngpǐn) means 'goods/products'. So, "The supermarket aisles are piled full of goods." Another common use case for 过道 (guòdào).

Understanding 过道 (guòdào) is crucial because it's a foundational term for navigating spaces. It's direct, descriptive, and widely understood by native speakers. You won't hear people using more complex or flowery language when describing a simple hallway or aisle; 过道 (guòdào) is the practical choice.

Remember, context is key. While it generally means a passageway, the specific type of passageway (hallway, corridor, aisle) will be clear from the surrounding words in the sentence. Don't overthink it. If it's a path people walk along inside a larger structure, 过道 (guòdào) is usually the right word.

§ Basic Usage

过道 (guòdào) is a noun, and it simply means 'hallway' or 'corridor.' You can use it just like you would use 'hallway' in English. It's pretty straightforward.

请不要在过道里跑。

Translation hint
Please don't run in the hallway.

我们的办公室在过道的尽头。

Translation hint
Our office is at the end of the corridor.

§ Describing Location with 过道

When you want to say something is 'in' or 'on' the 过道, you often use prepositions like 在 (zài) or words that indicate relative position.

  • 在 (zài) + 过道 + (Location): This is the most common way to say something is 'in the hallway.'

他在过道上等着。

Translation hint
He is waiting in the hallway.
  • 过道 + 旁边 (pángbiān): 'Next to the hallway.'

洗手间在过道旁边。

Translation hint
The restroom is next to the hallway.
  • 过道 + 尽头 (jìntóu): 'End of the hallway.'

我的房间在过道的尽头。

Translation hint
My room is at the end of the corridor.

§ Actions in the 过道

You can also use 过道 with verbs to describe actions happening there.

他们沿着过道走。

Translation hint
They walked along the hallway.

请把椅子放在过道上。

Translation hint
Please put the chair in/on the hallway.

Again, '上' (shàng) is used here to indicate placement, similar to 'on' or 'in.' This is a common pattern in Chinese for indicating where something is placed.

§ Common Phrases

Here are a few common phrases where you might encounter 过道:

  • 靠过道 (kào guòdào): This means 'aisle seat' (literally 'lean against the aisle'). Very useful on planes, trains, or buses.

我想要一个靠过道的座位。

Translation hint
I want an aisle seat.
  • 穿过过道 (chuānguò guòdào): 'To cross the aisle/hallway' or 'to go through the hallway.'

穿过过道走到他身边。

Translation hint
She crossed the aisle to get to him.

§ Confusing 过道 (guòdào) with 走廊 (zǒuláng)

Many English speakers learning Chinese get tripped up when deciding whether to use 过道 (guòdào) or 走廊 (zǒuláng). While both can translate to 'hallway' or 'corridor,' there's a subtle but important difference in their usage. Think of 过道 (guòdào) as often implying a narrower passage, especially one for moving through, like the aisle on an airplane or a narrow hallway in a house. 走廊 (zǒuláng), on the other hand, tends to describe a longer, sometimes wider corridor, often with rooms opening off it, or an open-air walkway, like a veranda or porch.

DEFINITION
过道 (guòdào): aisle, passage, a narrow hallway often for moving through.
DEFINITION
走廊 (zǒuláng): corridor, veranda, porch, a longer or wider hallway, sometimes open-air.

Here’s an example to clarify:

请让一下,我要去那边的过道。(Please move, I need to get to the aisle over there.)

In this case, you are talking about a specific, often narrow, path for passing through, like on a bus or in a crowded area. You wouldn't typically use 走廊 (zǒuláng) here.

酒店的走廊很长。(The hotel corridor is very long.)

Here, 走廊 (zǒuláng) is more appropriate because it implies a longer, possibly wider common area with rooms.

§ Using 过道 (guòdào) for external walkways

Another common mistake is to use 过道 (guòdào) for external walkways, like a veranda or an outdoor corridor connecting buildings. 过道 (guòdào) almost always refers to an internal passage. For external, often covered, walkways, 走廊 (zǒuláng) is the correct term.

我们坐在有走廊的阳台上喝茶。(We sat on the balcony with a veranda/walkway and drank tea.)

Here, 走廊 (zǒuláng) refers to an outdoor, often covered, walkway. Using 过道 (guòdào) in this context would sound unnatural to a native speaker.

§ Incorrect measure words

While not strictly a mistake with 过道 (guòdào) itself, remember that Chinese nouns often require measure words. For 过道 (guòdào), common measure words include 条 (tiáo) for long, thin objects, or 个 (gè) as a general measure word.

  • 一条过道 (yī tiáo guòdào) - one aisle/hallway (emphasizing its length)
  • 一个过道 (yī gè guòdào) - one aisle/hallway (general)

电影院里有很多过道。(There are many aisles in the cinema.)

You wouldn't typically say "很多条过道" unless you specifically want to emphasize the length of each aisle. When talking about multiple aisles generally, just using the plural form (很多过道) is common, or you can use a general measure word like 个 (gè).

§ Overusing 过道 (guòdào) for any passage

While 过道 (guòdào) means 'passage,' it's specifically for walkways. Don't use it for other types of passages, such as a passage of time (时间), or a passage in a book (段落 duànluò).

请阅读课本的第二段落。(Please read the second passage of the textbook.)

Here, 段落 (duànluò) is the correct term for a passage of text. Using 过道 (guòdào) would be completely wrong.

How Formal Is It?

Formell

"紧急通道必须保持畅通。"

Neutral

"他们沿着走廊走到了尽头。"

Informell

"我家的过道有点窄。"

Child friendly

"我们一起走小路去厨房。"

Wusstest du?

This combination of characters is very straightforward, reflecting the practical nature of the word itself.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /ɡwɔː daʊ/
US /ɡwɔː daʊ/
guò (1st tone), dào (4th tone)
Reimt sich auf
guò: similar to 'door' with a 'g' sound at the beginning dào: similar to 'cow' with a 'd' sound at the beginning
Häufige Fehler
  • Confusing 'guò' (to pass) with 'guo' (past tense particle) in pronunciation.
  • Incorrectly stressing the second syllable or mispronouncing the tones.

Wichtige Grammatik

过道 is a noun and often appears after prepositions like “在 (zài)” (at/in) to indicate location.

他 在 过道 等你。(Tā zài guòdào děng nǐ.) - He is waiting for you in the hallway.

It can be modified by adjectives to describe the characteristics of the hallway.

这个 过道 很窄。(Zhège guòdào hěn zhǎi.) - This corridor is very narrow.

过道 can be used with measure words like “条 (tiáo)” for long, narrow objects.

一条 长长 的 过道 (yī tiáo chángcháng de guòdào) - a long hallway

It can be followed by verbs to describe actions happening in the hallway.

他 走过 过道。(Tā zǒuguò guòdào.) - He walked through the hallway.

When referring to an aisle in a public place like a train or airplane, 过道 is the correct term.

请让一下,我要去 过道。(Qǐng ràng yīxià, wǒ yào qù guòdào.) - Excuse me, I need to get to the aisle.

Beispiele nach Niveau

1

请走过道。

Please use the aisle/hallway.

2

这个过道很长。

This hallway is very long.

3

我们在过道见面。

We meet in the corridor.

4

过道很窄。

The aisle is narrow.

5

请不要挡住过道。

Please don't block the hallway.

6

他站在过道里。

He is standing in the corridor.

7

过道有灯。

There are lights in the hallway.

8

我家过道很干净。

The hallway in my house is very clean.

1

请问,洗手间在哪个过道?

Excuse me, which hallway is the restroom in?

2

这个图书馆的过道很宽敞,方便推车。

The hallways in this library are very wide, convenient for strollers.

3

他们在过道里等候,焦急地看着手术室的门。

They waited in the corridor, anxiously watching the operating room door.

4

学校的过道上挂满了学生的艺术作品。

The school hallways are covered with student artwork.

5

飞机起飞前,请确保您的随身物品没有阻挡过道。

Before the plane takes off, please ensure your carry-on items are not blocking the aisle.

6

他匆匆走过过道,没有注意到我。

He hurried down the hallway, not noticing me.

7

这家酒店的过道装修得很漂亮,很有特色。

The hallways in this hotel are beautifully decorated and very distinctive.

8

演唱会结束后,观众们有序地通过过道离开。

After the concert, the audience left in an orderly manner through the corridors.

1

请问,洗手间在哪个过道?

Excuse me, which hallway is the restroom down?

2

这个过道有点窄,小心别碰到。

This corridor is a bit narrow, be careful not to bump into anything.

3

她在过道里等了我很久。

She waited for me in the hallway for a long time.

4

图书馆的过道上有很多学生在看书。

Many students are reading in the library's corridors.

5

我喜欢坐在靠过道的位置,方便进出。

I like to sit in an aisle seat, it's convenient for getting in and out.

6

飞机起飞前,请确保过道畅通。

Before the plane takes off, please make sure the aisle is clear.

7

这家酒店的过道很安静,几乎听不到声音。

The hallways in this hotel are very quiet, you can barely hear a sound.

8

我把行李放在过道里,然后去拿我的外套。

I put my luggage in the aisle, then went to get my coat.

1

我刚从过道上过来,看到你的办公室门开着。

I just came from the hallway and saw your office door was open.

2

这个过道很窄,两个人并排走有点挤。

This corridor is very narrow, it's a bit crowded for two people to walk side by side.

3

请把行李放在过道里,不要堵住门口。

Please put your luggage in the aisle, don't block the doorway.

4

她站在过道尽头,看起来在等什么人。

She stood at the end of the hallway, seemingly waiting for someone.

5

孩子们在过道里追逐打闹,声音很大。

The children were chasing and playing in the corridor, making a lot of noise.

6

电影院的过道灯光很暗,要注意脚下。

The aisle lights in the cinema are dim, watch your step.

7

医院的过道里弥漫着一股消毒水的味道。

The hospital corridor was filled with the smell of disinfectant.

8

请保持过道畅通,以便紧急情况时疏散。

Please keep the aisle clear for evacuation in case of emergency.

1

穿过长长的过道,我们终于找到了会议室。

After walking through the long hallway, we finally found the meeting room.

穿过 (chuānguò) means 'to pass through'. 长长的 (chángcháng de) means 'long'.

2

请不要在过道里奔跑,以免发生危险。

Please do not run in the corridor, to avoid danger.

以免 (yǐmiǎn) means 'so as to avoid'.

3

酒店的过道很宽敞,两边挂满了艺术品。

The hotel's corridor is very spacious, with artworks hanging on both sides.

宽敞 (kuānchǎng) means 'spacious'. 挂满 (guàmǎn) means 'to be covered with hanging items'.

4

消防通道的过道必须保持畅通,不能堆放杂物。

The hallway of the fire escape must be kept clear; no debris can be piled up.

保持畅通 (bǎochí chàngtōng) means 'to keep clear/unobstructed'. 堆放 (duīfàng) means 'to pile up'.

5

她小心翼翼地走过黑暗的过道,生怕吵醒了熟睡的孩子。

She carefully walked through the dark hallway, afraid of waking the sleeping child.

小心翼翼 (xiǎoxīnyìyì) means 'cautiously/gingerly'. 生怕 (shēngpà) means 'to be terribly afraid of'.

6

电影院的过道里挤满了等待入场的观众。

The cinema's hallway was crowded with audience members waiting to enter.

挤满 (jǐmǎn) means 'to be packed/crowded'. 等待入场 (děngdài rùchǎng) means 'waiting to enter'.

7

这个旧公寓楼的过道狭窄且光线昏暗。

The hallways of this old apartment building are narrow and dimly lit.

狭窄 (xiázhǎi) means 'narrow'. 光线昏暗 (guāngxiàn hūn'àn) means 'dimly lit'.

8

从我的办公室走到茶水间的过道很短,很方便。

The hallway from my office to the pantry is very short, which is convenient.

茶水间 (cháshuǐjiān) means 'pantry/tea room'. 方便 (fāngbiàn) means 'convenient'.

Häufige Kollokationen

宽敞的过道 a spacious hallway
狭窄的过道 a narrow corridor
长长的过道 a long hallway
过道很黑 the hallway is dark
过道尽头 end of the corridor
飞机过道 airplane aisle
火车过道 train aisle
酒店过道 hotel corridor
办公室过道 office hallway
穿过过道 walk through the aisle/corridor

Häufige Phrasen

请让一下过道。

Please clear the aisle.

他在过道里等我。

He is waiting for me in the hallway.

过道上没有人。

There is no one in the corridor.

我坐在过道旁边。

I sat next to the aisle.

这个过道通向哪里?

Where does this hallway lead?

请不要堵塞过道。

Please do not block the aisle.

过道很滑,小心。

The corridor is slippery, be careful.

他的办公室在过道的左边。

His office is on the left side of the hallway.

我看到他在过道里走过。

I saw him walk through the corridor.

过道里有一个窗户。

There is a window in the hallway.

Wird oft verwechselt mit

过道 vs Hallway

Can be '过道' (narrower, aisle-like) or '走廊' (more general building corridor).

过道 vs Aisle

Primarily '过道', especially in contexts like planes, trains, or supermarkets.

过道 vs Passage

Can be '过道' (for people, inside), '通道' (broader, can be abstract or literal), or even '巷子' (outdoor alley).

Grammatikmuster

Noun + 是 + Noun (This is a...) Noun + 很 + Adjective (The... is very...) 请 + Verb (Please do...) 在 + Place + 上 (at/in a place) 通过 + Place (through a place) Place + 的 + 尽头 (the end of a place) Verb + 着 (indicating a continuous state or action) 沿着 + Place + 走 (walk along a place)

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"在过道上"

in the aisle/hallway

请不要把行李放在过道上。

neutral

"过道很窄"

the hallway is narrow

这个老房子的过道很窄。

neutral

"穿过过道"

to walk through the hallway

他穿过过道走向了洗手间。

neutral

"过道尽头"

end of the hallway

我的办公室在过道尽头。

neutral

"公共过道"

public corridor

请保持公共过道畅通。

neutral

"飞机过道"

airplane aisle

我可以坐靠窗还是靠过道?

neutral

"火车的过道"

train aisle

火车过道里站满了人。

neutral

"酒店过道"

hotel corridor

酒店过道很安静,几乎听不到声音。

neutral

"办公楼过道"

office building hallway

请不要在办公楼过道里大声喧哗。

neutral

"紧急过道"

emergency aisle/exit

请勿堵塞紧急过道。

neutral

Leicht verwechselbar

过道 vs 走廊 (zǒuláng)

Both '过道' and '走廊' refer to long, narrow passages. The confusion often arises because in English, 'hallway' and 'corridor' can be used somewhat interchangeably, but in Chinese, there's a subtle difference in common usage.

'过道' often implies a narrower passage, sometimes within a larger room or between rows (like on an airplane or in a train). '走廊' typically refers to a more defined architectural feature, a longer, wider corridor in a building, often with rooms opening off it, or an outdoor veranda.

火车上的**过道**很窄。(The **aisle** on the train is very narrow.) 这栋楼的**走廊**很长。(The **corridor** in this building is very long.)

过道 vs 通道 (tōngdào)

'通道' also means 'passage' or 'channel', which can seem very similar to '过道'. The overlap in meaning can make it hard to choose the right word.

'通道' is a broader term that can refer to any kind of passage, including literal physical passages (like a secret passage or a ventilation duct) or even abstract channels (like communication channels). '过道' is specifically a passage for people to walk through.

这是一个秘密的地下**通道**。(This is a secret underground **passage**.) 这个紧急**通道**必须保持畅通。(This emergency **passage** must be kept clear.)

过道 vs 巷子 (xiàngzi)

Both '过道' and '巷子' can be narrow spaces for walking. Learners might confuse them if they don't grasp the scale and context.

'巷子' refers to a narrow street or alley, typically outdoors, often between buildings in a town or city. '过道' is an indoor passage or an aisle within a larger structure.

北京有很多有意思的**巷子**。(Beijing has many interesting **alleys**.) 请不要堵住**过道**。(Please don't block the **aisle**.)

过道 vs 小路 (xiǎolù)

'小路' means 'path' or 'trail', which can sometimes be narrow like a '过道'.

'小路' is an outdoor, often unpaved or less formal path, usually in nature or a garden. '过道' is an indoor architectural feature.

公园里有一条美丽的**小路**。(There is a beautiful **path** in the park.) 请让开,不要挡住**过道**。(Please move, don't block the **aisle**.)

过道 vs 走道 (zǒudào)

'走道' is actually a very close synonym of '过道', and sometimes they are interchangeable. The confusion comes from discerning when one is more appropriate than the other.

While often interchangeable, '走道' can feel slightly more general for any place you walk, whereas '过道' more specifically emphasizes a passage *through* something, often implying limited space or a function like an aisle. However, in many daily contexts, they are used similarly.

飞机上的**过道**很窄。(The **aisle** on the airplane is very narrow.) 请不要在**走道**上奔跑。(Please do not run in the **passageway**.)

Satzmuster

A1

这是过道。 (Zhè shì guòdào.)

这是卧室和厨房之间的过道。 (Zhè shì wòshì hé chúfáng zhī jiān de guòdào.) - This is the hallway between the bedroom and the kitchen.

A1

过道很 [形容词]。 (Guòdào hěn [xíngróngcí].)

这个过道很窄。 (Zhège guòdào hěn zhǎi.) - This corridor is very narrow.

A2

请走过道。 (Qǐng zǒu guòdào.)

请走右边的过道。 (Qǐng zǒu yòubiān de guòdào.) - Please use the right-hand aisle.

A2

在过道上 (zài guòdào shàng)

我在过道上等你。 (Wǒ zài guòdào shàng děng nǐ.) - I'll wait for you in the hallway.

B1

通过过道 (tōngguò guòdào)

我们通过过道去会议室。 (Wǒmen tōngguò guòdào qù huìyìshì.) - We went through the corridor to the meeting room.

B1

过道的尽头 (guòdào de jìntóu)

洗手间在过道的尽头。 (Xǐshǒujiān zài guòdào de jìntóu.) - The restroom is at the end of the corridor.

B2

过道连接着 [地方 A] 和 [地方 B]。 (Guòdào liánjiē zhe [dìfāng A] hé [dìfāng B].)

这个过道连接着大厅和办公室。 (Zhège guòdào liánjiē zhe dàtīng hé bàngōngshì.) - This corridor connects the hall and the office.

B2

沿着过道走 (yánzhe guòdào zǒu)

沿着过道走,你会看到一个电梯。 (Yánzhe guòdào zǒu, nǐ huì kàndào yīgè diàntī.) - Walk along the corridor, and you will see an elevator.

Wortfamilie

Substantive

街道 (jiē dào) street
大道 (dà dào) avenue

Verben

通过 (tōng guò) to pass through
经过 (jīng guò) to pass by

So verwendest du es

When talking about the narrow passage inside a building, use 过道 (guòdào). This could be in an apartment, a school, or an office. For example, in a school, you might say, “孩子们在过道里玩。” (The children are playing in the hallway.) It’s also used for the aisle on a bus, train, or airplane. For instance, “请不要堵塞过道。” (Please do not block the aisle.)

Häufige Fehler

A common mistake is confusing 过道 (guòdào) with 走廊 (zǒuláng). While both can mean 'hallway,' 走廊 (zǒuláng) often refers to a longer, sometimes open-air, covered passage, like a veranda or a long outdoor corridor connecting buildings. 过道 (guòdào) specifically refers to the interior, enclosed passage or an aisle. So, if you’re talking about the passage inside a house, always use 过道 (guòdào). For example, don’t say “我家里有一个很长的走廊。” (I have a long corridor in my house.) Instead, say “我家里有一个很长的过道。” (I have a long hallway in my house.)

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Imagine a **guo**-rilla (过) walking down a **dao** (道) like a long hallway. 'Guo-dao' sounds a bit like 'gorilla-dow,' helping you remember it's a hallway.

Visuelle Assoziation

Picture yourself in a long, empty hallway. This hallway is '过道' (guòdào). Visualize walking through it, feeling the length and narrowness. The '过' part can make you think of 'passing through,' which you do in a hallway.

Word Web

走廊 (zǒuláng): corridor, similar to 过道 but sometimes implies a longer, covered walkway. 通道 (tōngdào): passage, refers to any kind of passage, not just a hallway in a building. 过 (guò): to pass, to cross (relates to passing through a hallway) 道 (dào): path, way (relates to the path a hallway provides) 门 (mén): door (hallways often have doors leading off them)

Herausforderung

Translate the following:
1. The classroom is at the end of the hallway. (教室在过道的尽头。)
2. Please don't run in the corridor. (请不要在过道里跑。)
3. Which way is the bathroom? It's down that hallway. (洗手间在哪边?在那个过道那边。)

Wortherkunft

The character '过' (guò) means 'to pass' or 'to cross,' and '道' (dào) means 'path' or 'way.'

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: Together, they literally mean 'a path to pass through.'

Sino-Tibetan

Kultureller Kontext

In Chinese architecture, hallways (过道) are fundamental, connecting different sections of homes, temples, and official buildings. They are often kept clear and are important for circulation. Sometimes, you'll see decorative elements or plants in larger 过道, making them more inviting.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

In an apartment building or hotel, referring to the shared space outside rooms.

  • 这条过道很长。
  • 请不要在过道里奔跑。
  • 过道左边是我的房间。

In a train, plane, or bus, referring to the aisle between seats.

  • 请让一下,我要过过道。
  • 过道座位比较方便。
  • 空姐在过道里走来走去。

In a supermarket or library, referring to the aisles between shelves.

  • 这个过道是卖零食的。
  • 请问书在哪个过道?
  • 我们走错过道了。

In an office building, referring to the corridors connecting different offices.

  • 沿着过道一直走。
  • 过道尽头是会议室。
  • 这里是办公区域的过道。

Figuratively, referring to a path or channel.

  • 这是通往成功的过道。
  • 他找到了一个秘密过道。
  • 这条过道很窄。

Gesprächseinstiege

"你住的公寓楼有过道吗?"

"你在飞机上喜欢靠窗还是靠过道?"

"你去超市买东西,通常会走哪个过道?"

"你觉得办公楼的过道应该宽一点还是窄一点?"

"你有没有走过一些很特别的过道?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

描述一个你印象深刻的过道,它是什么样子的?

如果你能设计一条理想的过道,它会有什么功能?

想象一下在一个迷宫般的过道里迷路了,你会怎么做?

过道在你生活中扮演了什么角色?

写一个关于“过道”的短故事。

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

The word for 'hallway' or 'corridor' in Chinese is 过道 (guòdào). It's a common noun you'll hear in everyday situations.

Generally, yes. 过道 (guòdào) specifically refers to a passage or aisle, like in a building, on a train, or even an airplane. It's not typically used for a narrow path outdoors, for example.

While both can mean 'corridor' or 'hallway,' 走廊 (zǒuláng) often implies a longer, perhaps open-sided or covered walkway, sometimes with windows, like a veranda. 过道 (guòdào) is more general and can be any internal passage, like the aisle in a bus.

You could politely say:
请让一下,谢谢。(Qǐng ràng yīxià, xièxie.) - 'Please move aside, thanks.'
Or if you're specifying the 过道 (guòdào):
请让一下过道。(Qǐng ràng yīxià guòdào.) - 'Please clear the aisle.'

No, 过道 (guòdào) is strictly a noun. It means 'hallway' or 'corridor.' You wouldn't use it as a verb.

Here's one:
她在过道上等我。(Tā zài guòdào shàng děng wǒ.) - 'She is waiting for me in the hallway.'

You'd say 靠过道的座位 (kào guòdào de zuòwèi), which literally means 'seat next to the aisle.'
For example:
我想订一个靠过道的座位。(Wǒ xiǎng dìng yīgè kào guòdào de zuòwèi.) - 'I want to book an aisle seat.'

过道 (guòdào) is neutral in tone. It's neither particularly formal nor informal, and you can use it in most contexts.

You can add adjectives. For a long hallway, you'd say:
一个长长的过道。(Yīgè chángcháng de guòdào.) - 'A long hallway.'
The repetition of '长' (cháng) emphasizes the length.

Yes, absolutely! The aisles in a supermarket are also called 过道 (guòdào).
For instance:
这个过道很窄。(Zhège guòdào hěn zhǎi.) - 'This aisle is very narrow.'

Teste dich selbst 150 Fragen

fill blank A1

这个房间和那个房间之间有一个很长的___。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

The sentence describes a long space connecting two rooms, which is a 'hallway' or 'corridor'.

fill blank A1

请不要在___上跑步,很危险。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

The sentence warns against running in a place that is commonly used for walking and can be dangerous if running. 'Hallway' fits this context.

fill blank A1

我们的教室在___的尽头。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

Classrooms are typically located along a 'hallway' in a school building.

fill blank A1

这个___很窄,只能一个人通过。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

A 'hallway' can be described as narrow, allowing only one person to pass.

fill blank A1

我在___上遇到了我的朋友。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

Meeting a friend in a 'hallway' is a common occurrence in places like schools or offices.

fill blank A1

从这里直走,穿过一个___,你就能看到洗手间。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

Directions often involve going straight and passing through a 'hallway' to reach another room.

multiple choice A1

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 餐厅的___很窄。(The restaurant's ___ is very narrow.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

The sentence is talking about a narrow passage, so '过道' (hallway/corridor) is the most appropriate word.

multiple choice A1

Which word means 'hallway' or 'corridor'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

Both '马路' (road) and '街道' (street) refer to outdoor public thoroughfares, and '广场' (square) is an open public space. '过道' specifically means an indoor passage.

multiple choice A1

我看到一个小猫在___里跑。(I saw a small cat running in the ___.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

A small cat is likely to be found running in a '过道' (hallway/corridor) inside a building, rather than a park, supermarket, or school in a general sense.

true false A1

The word '过道' (guòdào) refers to an open field.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

'过道' means hallway or corridor, which is an enclosed or semi-enclosed passage, not an open field.

true false A1

You can walk through a '过道' (guòdào) to get to another room.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

A '过道' (hallway/corridor) is designed for people to walk through to access different areas or rooms within a building.

true false A1

The '过道' (guòdào) is usually outdoors.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

'过道' (hallway/corridor) typically refers to an indoor passage within a building, though some covered outdoor walkways might sometimes be referred to as such.

writing A1

Write a short sentence describing how to get to the 过道 (guòdào).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

请往这边走,过道在左边。(Please walk this way, the hallway is on the left.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

Imagine you are telling someone where your room is in a hotel. Use 过道 (guòdào) in your sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我的房间在过道的尽头。(My room is at the end of the hallway.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

You are drawing a simple map. Write a sentence indicating where the 過道 (guòdào) is relative to another room.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

厕所在过道旁边。(The restroom is next to the hallway.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading A1

办公室在哪里? (Where is the office?)

Read this passage:

这是我们的办公室。请走过道,然后左转。我的办公室在第二扇门。(This is our office. Please walk down the hallway, then turn left. My office is the second door.)

办公室在哪里? (Where is the office?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 在过道左转后的第二扇门。(It's the second door after turning left in the hallway.)

文章中说“请走过道,然后左转。我的办公室在第二扇门。” (The passage says, 'Please walk down the hallway, then turn left. My office is the second door.')

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 在过道左转后的第二扇门。(It's the second door after turning left in the hallway.)

文章中说“请走过道,然后左转。我的办公室在第二扇门。” (The passage says, 'Please walk down the hallway, then turn left. My office is the second door.')

reading A1

教学楼里有什么? (What is inside the teaching building?)

Read this passage:

学校的教学楼很大,有很多教室。从大门进去,有一个长长的过道,两边都是教室。(The school's teaching building is very big, with many classrooms. After entering from the main gate, there is a long hallway, with classrooms on both sides.)

教学楼里有什么? (What is inside the teaching building?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 很多教室和长长的过道。(Many classrooms and a long hallway.)

文章中说“教学楼很大,有很多教室。从大门进去,有一个长长的过道,两边都是教室。” (The passage says, 'The teaching building is very big, with many classrooms. After entering from the main gate, there is a long hallway, with classrooms on both sides.')

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 很多教室和长长的过道。(Many classrooms and a long hallway.)

文章中说“教学楼很大,有很多教室。从大门进去,有一个长长的过道,两边都是教室。” (The passage says, 'The teaching building is very big, with many classrooms. After entering from the main gate, there is a long hallway, with classrooms on both sides.')

reading A1

每天早上,“我”去哪里? (Where does 'I' go every morning?)

Read this passage:

我家客厅和卧室之间有一个过道。每天早上,我都会走过道去厨房。(There is a hallway between my living room and bedroom. Every morning, I walk through the hallway to the kitchen.)

每天早上,“我”去哪里? (Where does 'I' go every morning?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 去厨房。(To the kitchen.)

文章中说“每天早上,我都会走过道去厨房。” (The passage says, 'Every morning, I walk through the hallway to the kitchen.')

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 去厨房。(To the kitchen.)

文章中说“每天早上,我都会走过道去厨房。” (The passage says, 'Every morning, I walk through the hallway to the kitchen.')

fill blank A2

请不要在___奔跑。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

奔跑 (bēnpǎo) means 'to run'. It's common to see signs telling people not to run in the hallway.

fill blank A2

我的办公室在走廊的尽头,穿过这个___就到了。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

走廊 (zǒuláng) also means corridor or hallway. '穿过这个过道' means 'go through this hallway'.

fill blank A2

飞机上的___有点窄,很难走。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

飞机 (fēijī) means 'airplane'. The space between seats on an airplane is called the aisle or '过道'. 窄 (zhǎi) means 'narrow'.

fill blank A2

酒店的___很安静,没有什么人。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

酒店 (jiǔdiàn) means 'hotel'. 安静 (ānjìng) means 'quiet'.

fill blank A2

他站在___,看着窗外。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

站在 (zhàn zài) means 'standing at'. 过道 (guòdào) can refer to an aisle or a passageway where someone might stand.

fill blank A2

请把行李放在___上,不要挡住。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

行李 (xínglǐ) means 'luggage'. 挡住 (dǎngzhù) means 'to block'. It's important not to block the '过道' (aisle/passageway) with luggage.

multiple choice A2

我们住在酒店的五层,出了电梯就是__。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

The sentence describes exiting an elevator and being in a '过道' (hallway) before reaching a '房间' (room).

multiple choice A2

请不要在__上跑,会影响到别人休息。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

Running in the '过道' (hallway) can disturb others' rest. Running on a '桌子' (table), '椅子' (chair), or '床' (bed) doesn't make sense in this context.

multiple choice A2

从这里直走,穿过一个长长的__,就能看到洗手间。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

To find the restroom, one would walk straight through a long '过道' (corridor). '窗户' (window), '门' (door), and '墙' (wall) don't fit the context.

true false A2

我们教室外面有一个很长的过道。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

This is a common and correct usage of '过道' (hallway) in a school setting.

true false A2

飞机上的过道很宽敞,可以走来走去。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

Aircraft aisles ('过道') are typically narrow, not '宽敞' (spacious), making it difficult to walk around freely.

true false A2

请把你的行李放在过道中间。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

Placing luggage in the middle of the '过道' (hallway) would block the way and is generally not allowed or safe.

listening A2

Please don't run in the hallway.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请不要在过道里奔跑。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A2

The hallway in my house is very long.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我家的过道很长。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A2

The elevator is at the end of the corridor.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电梯在过道的尽头。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

这条过道通向哪里?

Focus: 过道 (guò dào)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

过道里有人吗?

Focus: 有人 (yǒu rén)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

请把东西放在过道旁边。

Focus: 旁边 (páng biān)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A2

Imagine you are in a hotel. Describe how you would get from your room to the lobby, mentioning the '过道' (guòdào - hallway).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我的房间在三楼。我走出房间,然后走过长长的过道,去坐电梯下楼,就能到大厅了。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A2

You are directing a friend to a meeting room in your office. The meeting room is down a hallway. Explain to your friend how to find it, using '过道' (guòdào).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

会议室在前面那个过道的尽头。你直走,然后在第二个路口右转,就能看到会议室了。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A2

Describe a common scene you might see in a school hallway using '过道' (guòdào).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

下课的时候,学生们在教室外面,过道里很热闹。他们有的在说话,有的在准备去下一个教室。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading A2

根据这段文字,搬家的时候有什么困难?

Read this passage:

这间公寓的过道很窄,所以搬家的时候,搬运工人很难把大件家具搬进去。他们花了很多时间才把沙发搬到客厅。

根据这段文字,搬家的时候有什么困难?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道太窄,家具太大。

文章中明确提到“过道很窄”和“大件家具”,导致“很难把大件家具搬进去”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道太窄,家具太大。

文章中明确提到“过道很窄”和“大件家具”,导致“很难把大件家具搬进去”。

reading A2

在火车过道上,你可能会看到什么?

Read this passage:

火车上的过道总是很忙碌。人们来来往往,有的去餐车,有的去洗手间。你很难找到一个安静的地方。

在火车过道上,你可能会看到什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 人们走来走去。

文中说“人们来来往往”,说明人们在过道里走动。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 人们走来走去。

文中说“人们来来往往”,说明人们在过道里走动。

reading A2

什么时候学校的过道会很安静?

Read this passage:

学校的教学楼有很多层,每一层都有长长的过道。下课时,过道里会挤满了学生,非常热闹。但是上课时,过道就会变得很安静。

什么时候学校的过道会很安静?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 上课的时候。

文章最后一句明确提到“上课时,过道就会变得很安静”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 上课的时候。

文章最后一句明确提到“上课时,过道就会变得很安静”。

sentence order A2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请让开,我需要穿过过道。

This sentence means 'Please move, I need to get through the hallway.' The order is a common way to express this request.

sentence order A2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 这个酒店的过道很长也很暗。

This sentence describes the hotel hallway as 'very long and also dark.' The adjectives '很长' (very long) and '很暗' (very dark) follow the noun '过道' (hallway) and are joined by '也' (also) to describe it.

sentence order A2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我们可以在过道上见面吗?

This sentence asks 'Can we meet in the hallway?' The phrase '在过道上' means 'in the hallway' or 'on the aisle' when referring to a specific location for meeting.

fill blank B1

请不要在___上奔跑,以免跌倒。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

这句话是提醒人们不要在过道上奔跑,以防摔倒。'过道'在这里指走廊或通道。

fill blank B1

博物馆的___很长,两边挂满了画作。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

博物馆里连接不同展厅的通道通常很长,适合挂画。'过道'是正确的选择。

fill blank B1

消防员正在检查公寓楼的___,确保没有火灾隐患。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

公寓楼的公共走廊(过道)是消防安全检查的重点区域。

fill blank B1

电影院的___灯光很暗,请注意脚下。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

电影院的走廊通常为了观影效果而调暗灯光,所以需要提醒人们注意安全。'过道'是恰当的词语。

fill blank B1

酒店的___每天都有人打扫,非常干净。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

酒店的公共走廊(过道)需要保持清洁,以提供良好的住宿体验。

fill blank B1

办公室的___上堆放了一些杂物,影响通行。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

在办公室里,杂物堆放在走廊(过道)会妨碍人们走路。选择'过道'是正确的。

multiple choice B1

Choose the best translation for 'hallway' in this sentence: 我们在过道上遇到了一个老朋友。(Wǒmen zài guòdào shàng yùdào le yīgè lǎopéngyou.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: corridor

过道 (guòdào) specifically refers to a passage inside a building, like a hallway or corridor.

multiple choice B1

Which of these objects would you most likely find in a '过道' (guòdào)?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 指示牌 (zhǐshìpái - sign)

Sofas, wardrobes, and dining tables are typically found in rooms, not in a hallway or corridor. A sign for directions is common in a 过道.

multiple choice B1

The sentence '请不要在过道里奔跑。' (Qǐng bùyào zài guòdào lǐ bēnpǎo.) means:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Please don't run in the hallway.

过道 (guòdào) means hallway or corridor. 奔跑 (bēnpǎo) means to run.

true false B1

You would typically find a '过道' (guòdào) connecting different rooms in a house.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Yes, hallways or corridors often connect different rooms within a building.

true false B1

The word '过道' (guòdào) can be used to describe a busy street.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

No, '过道' (guòdào) refers specifically to an interior passage, like a hallway or corridor, not an outdoor street. A street would be 街道 (jiēdào).

true false B1

It's common to see many people waiting in a long '过道' (guòdào) at a train station.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Train stations often have long corridors (过道) where people wait or move between platforms and exits.

listening B1

The speaker is giving directions to the restroom. What landmark do they mention?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请问,洗手间在哪边?顺着这个过道走到底就是了。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B1

What is Xiao Ming doing in the hallway?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 小明在过道里奔跑,老师让他慢一点。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B1

What does the speaker say about the hotel corridor?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 这个酒店的过道很宽敞,两边都挂着画。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

过道上有点滑,请小心。

Focus: guòdào shàng yǒu diǎn huá, qǐng xiǎoxīn.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

请把行李放在过道旁边,不要挡住。

Focus: qǐng bǎ xíngli fàng zài guòdào pángbiān, búyào dǎngzhù.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

我们的教室在三楼的尽头,顺着过道一直走。

Focus: wǒmen de jiàoshì zài sān lóu de jìntóu, shùnzhe guòdào yìzhí zǒu.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B1

Imagine you are describing your new apartment to a friend. Write a sentence in Chinese about a '过道' (hallway) in your apartment, mentioning something specific about it (e.g., '宽敞' - spacious, '长' - long).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我的公寓里有一个很宽敞的过道,连接着客厅和卧室。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B1

You are giving directions to someone. Write a sentence in Chinese instructing them to walk down a '过道' (corridor) to find a specific room (e.g., '办公室' - office, '洗手间' - restroom).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

请一直沿着这个过道走,左边第三个门就是办公室。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B1

Describe a common situation where you might see or use a '过道' (hallway) in a public building like a school or a hospital. Write one Chinese sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

学校的教学楼里有很多过道,连接着不同的教室。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading B1

根据这段文字,李老师的办公室在哪里?

Read this passage:

这是一个很长的过道,两边都是办公室。如果你需要找李老师,她办公室在过道的尽头,靠近窗户。过道里现在没什么人,很安静。

根据这段文字,李老师的办公室在哪里?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 在过道的尽头

文章中明确提到“她办公室在过道的尽头”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 在过道的尽头

文章中明确提到“她办公室在过道的尽头”。

reading B1

这段文字主要描述了酒店过道的什么特点?

Read this passage:

我们酒店的过道很宽敞,每隔一段距离就有一盏灯,所以晚上也很亮。客人可以在过道里散步,欣赏墙上的画。

这段文字主要描述了酒店过道的什么特点?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 很宽敞且光线亮

文中提到“过道很宽敞”和“每隔一段距离就有一盏灯,所以晚上也很亮”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 很宽敞且光线亮

文中提到“过道很宽敞”和“每隔一段距离就有一盏灯,所以晚上也很亮”。

reading B1

空姐为什么提醒乘客不要在过道里站立太久?

Read this passage:

在飞机上,空姐提醒大家不要在过道里站立太久,以免影响其他乘客通行。如果需要使用洗手间,请尽快回到自己的座位上。

空姐为什么提醒乘客不要在过道里站立太久?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 因为会影响其他乘客通行

文中明确说明“以免影响其他乘客通行”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 因为会影响其他乘客通行

文中明确说明“以免影响其他乘客通行”。

sentence order B1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请让一下,我需要穿过这个过道。

This sentence asks someone to move aside so the speaker can pass through the hallway.

sentence order B1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 酒店的过道很长,两边都是房间。

This sentence describes a long hotel hallway with rooms on both sides.

sentence order B1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 这个过道有点暗,小心地走。

This sentence warns someone to walk carefully because the hallway is a bit dark.

fill blank B2

酒店的___很宽敞,两边都是客房。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 走廊

'走廊' (zǒuláng) is a synonym for '过道' (guòdào) and fits the context of a hotel with rooms on both sides. The other options are incorrect.

fill blank B2

我们穿过长长的___,才到达会议室。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

'过道' (guòdào) refers to a passageway, which fits the context of walking through to reach a meeting room. The other options are not passageways.

fill blank B2

请不要在___上停留,以免阻碍交通。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

'过道' (guòdào) is the correct term for a passageway where people walk and where stopping could obstruct traffic. The other options are incorrect.

fill blank B2

学校教学楼的___里贴满了学生的绘画作品。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

'过道' (guòdào) is the most suitable place in a school building for displaying student artwork, as it's a common area for passage. The other options are rooms with specific functions.

fill blank B2

电影院的___比较窄,大家入场时请注意安全。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

In a cinema, the '过道' (guòdào) refers to the aisle between seats, and a narrow one would require attention to safety during entry. The other options are incorrect.

fill blank B2

这个老建筑的___光线很暗,需要安装更多照明设备。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

'过道' (guòdào) is a common area in buildings that can be dark if not properly lit, requiring more lighting. The other options are structural parts or surfaces, not areas that typically need general lighting in this context.

multiple choice B2

Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: “请问,洗手间在哪个______?” (Excuse me, where is the restroom?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

In this context, '过道' (hallway) is the most logical place to find a restroom.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following describes a '过道' (guòdào)?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: A narrow passage inside a building.

A '过道' is specifically a hallway or corridor within a building.

multiple choice B2

“孩子们在_______里追逐打闹,吵得很。” (The children were chasing and playing in the _______, making a lot of noise.) What is the most suitable word for the blank?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道 (guòdào)

A '过道' (hallway) is a common place for children to run and play in an indoor setting.

true false B2

You would typically find a '过道' (guòdào) in a large park.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

A '过道' refers to an indoor hallway or corridor, not an outdoor path in a park.

true false B2

The sentence '请在这条过道尽头的房间等我。' (Please wait for me in the room at the end of this hallway.) uses '过道' correctly.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

The usage of '过道' (hallway) here is appropriate, referring to a passage that leads to a room.

true false B2

When referring to an aisle in a supermarket, you can use '过道'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

While '过道' primarily means hallway, it can also be used to refer to an aisle in a supermarket or similar public spaces.

listening B2

Someone is asking for directions to the restroom. You need to understand the directions given.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请问,去洗手间怎么走?一直往前走,在第三个过道右转。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B2

The sentence describes the width of a hallway and how it affects people walking through it.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 这个过道有点窄,两个人并排走会有点挤。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B2

The sentence is about placing luggage in a hallway so it doesn't block others.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我们把行李放在过道的尽头,这样就不会挡住别人的路了。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

这个过道通向会议室,请往这边走。

Focus: 过道 (guòdào)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

走廊的尽头有一个小房间,那是储藏室。

Focus: 走廊 (zǒuláng)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

孩子们在过道里追逐打闹,太吵了。

Focus: 追逐 (zhuīzhú), 打闹 (dǎnào)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B2

Imagine you are describing your new apartment to a friend. Write a few sentences about the hallway (过道) in your apartment. Is it long or short? What can you see there?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我的新公寓有一个很宽敞的过道,墙上挂着几幅画,看起来很温馨。过道尽头是客厅,所以光线也很好。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B2

You are giving directions to someone in a large building. Explain how to get to the meeting room, mentioning a hallway (过道) they need to take.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

从这里直走,经过长长的过道,然后在第二个路口右转,会议室就在你的左手边。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B2

Describe a memorable experience you had in a hallway (过道). Perhaps you met someone interesting, or saw something unexpected.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

有一次我在酒店的过道里,突然听到一阵美妙的钢琴声,跟着声音走过去,发现是一个小女孩在练习,那情景让我印象深刻。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading B2

根据这段文字,关于教学楼的过道,哪项描述是正确的?

Read this passage:

这栋教学楼的过道很长,连接着不同的教室和办公室。每天课间,这里都挤满了学生,大家都在聊天、休息,非常热闹。有时还能看到老师们在过道里讨论教学问题。

根据这段文字,关于教学楼的过道,哪项描述是正确的?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道连接教室和办公室,课间很热闹。

文章中明确提到“这栋教学楼的过道很长,连接着不同的教室和办公室”以及“每天课间,这里都挤满了学生,大家都在聊天、休息,非常热闹”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道连接教室和办公室,课间很热闹。

文章中明确提到“这栋教学楼的过道很长,连接着不同的教室和办公室”以及“每天课间,这里都挤满了学生,大家都在聊天、休息,非常热闹”。

reading B2

为什么物业管理处规定过道不能堆放杂物?

Read this passage:

我住的公寓楼有一个狭窄的过道,每次有邻居搬家,那些大件家具很难通过。为了安全起见,物业管理处规定过道里不能堆放任何杂物。

为什么物业管理处规定过道不能堆放杂物?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 为了消防安全和通行方便。

文章中提到“狭窄的过道,每次有邻居搬家,那些大件家具很难通过”,以及“为了安全起见,物业管理处规定过道里不能堆放任何杂物”。这暗示了堆放杂物会影响通行和安全。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 为了消防安全和通行方便。

文章中提到“狭窄的过道,每次有邻居搬家,那些大件家具很难通过”,以及“为了安全起见,物业管理处规定过道里不能堆放任何杂物”。这暗示了堆放杂物会影响通行和安全。

reading B2

这家医院的过道主要有什么作用?

Read this passage:

这家医院的设计很特别,每个病房区都有一个阳光充足的过道。医生和护士们会在这里和病人家属进行简短的交流,缓解他们的紧张情绪。有时病人也会在护士的陪同下,在过道里散步。

这家医院的过道主要有什么作用?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 提供阳光,方便家属休息和病人散步。

文章中提到“每个病房区都有一个阳光充足的过道。医生和护士们会在这里和病人家属进行简短的交流,缓解他们的紧张情绪。有时病人也会在护士的陪同下,在过道里散步。”这说明过道主要用于沟通、放松和病人散步。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 提供阳光,方便家属休息和病人散步。

文章中提到“每个病房区都有一个阳光充足的过道。医生和护士们会在这里和病人家属进行简短的交流,缓解他们的紧张情绪。有时病人也会在护士的陪同下,在过道里散步。”这说明过道主要用于沟通、放松和病人散步。

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道 灯 很 亮

The correct order is '过道' (hallway) + '灯' (light) + '很' (very) + '亮' (bright), meaning 'The hallway light is very bright.'

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请 保持 过道 清洁

The correct order is '请' (please) + '保持' (keep) + '过道' (hallway) + '清洁' (clean), meaning 'Please keep the hallway clean.'

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 那 条 长 过道 通向 图书馆

The correct order is '那' (that) + '条' (measure word for long, narrow objects) + '长' (long) + '过道' (corridor) + '通向' (leads to) + '图书馆' (library), meaning 'That long corridor leads to the library.'

fill blank C1

酒店的每个___都铺着厚厚的地毯,走起来一点声音也没有。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

在酒店中,连接各个房间的通道通常被称为“过道”或“走廊”。根据语境,这里描述的是酒店内部铺设地毯的区域,故“过道”是更准确的选择。

fill blank C1

火车上,孩子们在___里跑来跑去,引得乘客们频频侧目。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

火车上连接各个座位、方便乘客通行的区域是“过道”。

fill blank C1

博物馆的___两旁挂满了艺术品,让人目不暇接。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

博物馆中,连接不同展区或供人观赏艺术品的通道是“过道”。

fill blank C1

这条___很狭窄,两个人并排走都会显得拥挤。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

这里描述的是一个相对狭窄的,供人通行的空间,“过道”是合适的选择。

fill blank C1

在电影院里,请不要在___上随意走动,以免影响他人观影。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

电影院中供观众进出和在排之间通行的空间是“过道”。

fill blank C1

办公楼的___尽头有一个消防通道,以备不时之需。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

办公楼中连接各个办公室的通道是“过道”,其尽头可能设有消防通道。

multiple choice C1

在紧急情况下,指示牌清楚地标明了通往安全出口的哪个地方?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

本题考查“过道”的含义。在紧急情况下,指示牌会标明通往安全出口的“过道”。

multiple choice C1

这家酒店的每个楼层都有一条宽敞的______连接着所有客房。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

本题考查“过道”的含义。酒店客房之间通过“过道”连接。

multiple choice C1

博物馆的______两旁挂满了珍贵的艺术品,吸引了许多游客驻足欣赏。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

本题考查“过道”的含义。博物馆的“过道”两旁通常会展示艺术品。

true false C1

在电影院里,为了不打扰其他观众,我们应该尽量在过道上大声说话。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

在电影院里,为了不打扰其他观众,我们不应该在过道上大声说话。

true false C1

飞机的过道通常很宽敞,乘客可以自由走动,不受任何限制。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

飞机的过道通常比较狭窄,乘客走动时需要注意,不能完全自由。

true false C1

为了保持公共场所的畅通,我们不应该在过道上堆放杂物。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

在公共场所的过道上堆放杂物会影响通行,因此不应该这样做。

listening C1

The speaker is asking for directions to the meeting room.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请问,您能告诉我会议室是在哪条过道吗?
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C1

The speaker is describing a long, narrow hallway in an old building.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 这栋老建筑的过道又长又窄,晚上走起来有点吓人。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C1

The speaker is emphasizing the importance of keeping emergency exits clear.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 消防通道的过道必须保持畅通,不能堆放杂物。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

这条过道尽头有一扇窗户,可以看到花园。

Focus: 过道 (guòdào)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

我喜欢坐在靠窗的座位,或者靠过道的座位。

Focus: 过道的座位 (guòdào de zuòwèi)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

请把行李放在过道旁边的置物架上,不要堵塞通道。

Focus: 堵塞通道 (dǔsè tōngdào)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing C1

Imagine you are an interior designer. Describe how you would design a luxurious and functional '过道' (hallway) in a high-end hotel. Focus on materials, lighting, and how it guides guests.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

为了设计一个豪华且功能性兼备的酒店过道,我会选择大理石地板和实木镶板墙壁,营造出高端的氛围。照明方面,我会采用嵌入式射灯与艺术吊灯相结合,既能提供充足的光线,又能增加艺术感。在功能性上,我会设置隐藏式储物空间,并在关键位置摆放指示牌,确保客人能轻松找到目的地,使过道成为引导和展示酒店品味的重要区域。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing C1

You are a historical preservation expert. Explain how the '过道' (corridors) in an ancient Chinese temple are structurally significant and how they contributed to the temple's overall spiritual atmosphere and flow.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

古老中国寺庙的过道不仅是连接各个殿堂的物理通道,更是其结构和精神氛围的重要组成部分。从结构上看,这些过道往往采用坚固的木质或石质梁柱支撑,确保了建筑群的稳定性。在精神层面,过道的设计通常遵循一定的轴线和对称原则,引导信徒逐步深入,营造出一种庄重而神圣的仪式感。其蜿蜒的路径和光影变化,也为参拜者提供了沉思和冥想的空间,极大地丰富了寺庙的整体精神体验和空间流线。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing C1

You are an architect. Design a '过道' (corridor) in a modern office building that promotes collaboration and natural light. Describe your design choices and their intended effects.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在现代办公楼的过道设计中,我将优先考虑促进协作和最大化自然光。我会将过道设计成宽敞且带有多个小型开放式休息区的形式,每个区域都配备舒适的座椅和白板,鼓励员工在非正式的环境下交流。墙面将采用大面积的落地玻璃,引入充足的自然光,同时也能让员工感受到外部环境。材料选择上,我会倾向于使用浅色调的环保材料,例如竹地板和可回收的隔音板,以营造一个明亮、开放、有生机的协作空间。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading C1

根据这段描述,火车站的过道给人的主要感受是什么?

Read this passage:

在一个拥挤的火车站,乘客们在狭窄的过道里推挤着,每个人都急于找到自己的车厢。空气中弥漫着离别的愁绪和重逢的喜悦。一位母亲紧紧牵着孩子的手,生怕他在人潮中走失。广播里不断重复着列车即将发车的通知,加剧了现场的紧张气氛。

根据这段描述,火车站的过道给人的主要感受是什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 拥挤和紧张

文章中明确提到了“拥挤的火车站”、“狭窄的过道里推挤着”、“急于找到自己的车厢”以及“加剧了现场的紧张气氛”,这些都指向了拥挤和紧张的感受。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 拥挤和紧张

文章中明确提到了“拥挤的火车站”、“狭窄的过道里推挤着”、“急于找到自己的车厢”以及“加剧了现场的紧张气氛”,这些都指向了拥挤和紧张的感受。

reading C1

这段文字中,图书馆的过道是如何被描绘的?

Read this passage:

这座古老的图书馆有着迷宫般的过道,书架高耸入云,仿佛无边无际的知识海洋。阳光透过彩色玻璃窗,在过道的地板上投下斑驳的光影,增添了几分神秘色彩。偶尔有几个研究者穿梭其中,轻声细语,生怕打破这片知识殿堂的宁静。

这段文字中,图书馆的过道是如何被描绘的?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 宏伟而神秘

文章中描述“迷宫般的过道”、“书架高耸入云,仿佛无边无际的知识海洋”体现了宏伟,而“斑驳的光影,增添了几分神秘色彩”则强调了神秘感。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 宏伟而神秘

文章中描述“迷宫般的过道”、“书架高耸入云,仿佛无边无际的知识海洋”体现了宏伟,而“斑驳的光影,增添了几分神秘色彩”则强调了神秘感。

reading C1

这段文字主要说明了在紧急情况下,过道应具备什么特点?

Read this passage:

在一次消防演习中,紧急出口指示牌在漆黑的过道中显得尤为重要。模拟烟雾迅速弥漫,能见度极低。员工们在消防员的引导下,沿着过道有序撤离,确保了所有人的安全。这次演习强调了在紧急情况下,保持过道畅通无阻的极端重要性。

这段文字主要说明了在紧急情况下,过道应具备什么特点?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 畅通无阻且有引导

文章提到“紧急出口指示牌在漆黑的过道中显得尤为重要”,并且“员工们在消防员的引导下,沿着过道有序撤离”,最后强调“保持过道畅通无阻的极端重要性”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 畅通无阻且有引导

文章提到“紧急出口指示牌在漆黑的过道中显得尤为重要”,并且“员工们在消防员的引导下,沿着过道有序撤离”,最后强调“保持过道畅通无阻的极端重要性”。

sentence order C1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请在过道上保持安静。

This sentence means 'Please keep quiet in the hallway.' The common structure for 'in the hallway' is '在过道上'.

sentence order C1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道里的灯坏了吗?

This sentence translates to 'Is the light in the corridor broken?' '过道里' means 'inside the corridor'.

sentence order C1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他在过道尽头等我。

This means 'He is waiting for me at the end of the hallway.' '过道尽头' is a common phrase for 'end of the hallway'.

fill blank C2

公司新装修的办公楼,每个___都宽敞明亮,方便员工通行。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

在此语境中,'过道'最能准确描述办公楼内部供人行走的通道,而'门厅'和'大厅'更偏向于入口区域,'走廊'与'过道'意思相近,但'过道'更常用在内部通道的描述中。

fill blank C2

酒店的___铺着厚厚的红毯,尽显奢华,且有效隔音。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

在酒店内部,连接各个房间的通道通常被称为'过道'或'走廊'。 '过道'在这里更强调其作为建筑内部通行空间的属性。'通道'和'路径'更为通用,不如'过道'具体。

fill blank C2

在博物馆里,___两旁陈列着各种珍贵的文物,吸引了众多游客驻足观赏。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

博物馆内部供人行走的区域通常是'过道',用于连接不同展区并展示展品。 '通道'过于笼统,'走廊'和'廊道'虽然也有类似含义,但在这种语境下,'过道'更符合习惯表达。

fill blank C2

这艘豪华邮轮的___设计得非常宽敞,即使在航行中也能感受到舒适。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

邮轮内部连接各个区域的通道,尤其在描述其内部空间时,用'过道'更为恰当。'甲板'是外部,'船舱'是房间,'通道'过于宽泛。

fill blank C2

地铁站的___总是人潮涌动,提醒人们注意个人财物安全。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

地铁站内连接不同区域、供乘客通行的空间最常被称为'过道'。 '站台'是候车区域,'出口'和'入口'是进出车站的特定点。

fill blank C2

那座古老的城堡里,曲折的___通向不同的房间,充满了神秘感。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道

在描述城堡内部连接房间的通道时,'过道'是更合适的词语,它强调了建筑物内部的狭长通道。 '小路'和'路径'通常指室外,'走廊'虽然接近,但'过道'更具古老建筑内部的韵味。

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 这条 过道 通向 会议室。

This sentence describes a hallway leading to a meeting room.

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请勿 在 过道 上 奔跑。

This sentence translates to 'Please do not run in the hallway.'

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 过道 尽头 有 一扇 窗户。

This sentence means 'There is a window at the end of the hallway.'

/ 150 correct

Perfect score!

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