B1 noun Neutral #4,500 am häufigsten 1 Min. Lesezeit

意志

yìzhì /yì zhì/

Willpower is the internal force that enables purposeful action and perseverance towards goals.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Inner strength to decide and act.
  • Overcoming obstacles and achieving goals.
  • Crucial for personal growth and success.

Overview

“意志”是一个表示内在心理力量的名词,指的是一个人能够进行有意识的决定并付诸行动的能力。它不仅仅是想要做某事,更重要的是拥有坚持下去、克服障碍的决心和毅力。在心理学和社会学中,“意志力”常常被视为个人成功和适应社会的重要素质。

“意志”通常与积极的行动和目标联系在一起。它可以单独使用,也可以与其他词语组合,形成更具体的表达。例如,“坚强的意志”、“薄弱的意志”、“锻炼意志”、“失去意志”等。在句子中,它常作为主语、宾语或定语出现。

这个词语在描述个人成长、克服困难、追求梦想、体育竞技、甚至在一些需要高度自律的职业(如运动员、科学家、艺术家)等场景中非常常见。它也常用于励志性的语境,鼓励人们不要放弃。

毅力强调的是在面对困难和挫折时坚持不懈的精神,是意志力的重要体现,但意志力本身包含的范围更广,还包括了主动选择和控制的能力。

Beispiele

1

只有拥有坚强的意志,才能在逆境中站起来。

everyday

Only by possessing strong willpower can one stand up in adversity.

2

运动员需要极强的意志力来承受高强度的训练和比赛压力。

formal

Athletes require immense willpower to endure high-intensity training and competitive pressure.

3

他学习新东西总是半途而废,看来意志力不太够。

informal

He always gives up halfway when learning new things; it seems his willpower isn't strong enough.

4

研究表明,儿童早期教育对其意志力的发展具有深远影响。

academic

Research indicates that early childhood education has a profound impact on the development of willpower.

Häufige Kollokationen

坚强的意志 strong willpower
薄弱的意志 weak willpower
锻炼意志 to exercise willpower
失去意志 to lose willpower
凭着一股意志 relying on sheer willpower

Häufige Phrasen

意志坚定

resolute; firm in one's will

意志薄弱

weak-willed

意志力

willpower (often used interchangeably with 意志)

Wird oft verwechselt mit

意志 vs 决心 (juéxīn)

While related, '决心' (determination) often refers to the act of making a firm decision, whereas '意志' (willpower) is the sustained inner strength to follow through on that decision.

意志 vs 毅力 (yìlì)

'毅力' (perseverance) specifically highlights the ability to keep going despite difficulties, which is a key component of '意志' (willpower), but willpower also encompasses the faculty of conscious choice and self-control.

Grammatikmuster

拥有坚强的意志 (yōngyǒu jiānqiáng de yìzhì) - to possess strong willpower 锻炼/磨练意志 (duànliàn/móliàn yìzhì) - to exercise/temper willpower 失去意志 (shīqù yìzhì) - to lose willpower 凭着意志 (píngzhe yìzhì) - relying on willpower

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

The term '意志' is generally used in contexts that require effort, self-control, and perseverance. It's common in discussions about personal development, overcoming challenges, and achieving long-term goals. It can be used in both formal and informal settings, but often carries a slightly more serious or profound tone.


Häufige Fehler

Learners might sometimes confuse '意志' with simple desire or intention. It's important to remember that '意志' implies the active capacity to decide and act, and the strength to persist, not just a wish.

Tips

💡

Strengthen your inner resolve

Focus on consistent small actions to build momentum. Celebrate progress, no matter how minor.

⚠️

Avoid overexertion

Recognize your limits. Pushing too hard without rest can deplete your willpower and lead to burnout.

🌍

The virtue of perseverance

In many East Asian cultures, demonstrating strong willpower and perseverance is highly valued as a sign of maturity and strength.

Wortherkunft

The character '意' (yì) means 'meaning' or 'thought', and '志' (zhì) means 'will' or 'aspiration'. Together, '意志' refers to the faculty of thought and aspiration, implying conscious direction and purpose.

Kultureller Kontext

In Chinese culture, perseverance and resilience ('韧性') are highly admired traits. Demonstrating strong willpower is often seen as a sign of maturity, discipline, and character strength.

Merkhilfe

Think of '意志' as the 'will' to 'stop' doing something bad and 'start' doing something good, even when it's hard.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

“决心”更侧重于做出一个具体决定的时刻,而“意志”则是一种持续存在的内在能力,它支撑着我们去执行这个决定,并能坚持下去。

培养意志力可以通过设定小目标并坚持完成、进行体育锻炼、冥想练习以及有意识地进行自我控制来实现。循序渐进,持之以恒是关键。

当一个人感到极度疲惫、沮丧、失去希望,或者面对的困难远超其承受能力时,可能会出现“失去意志”的情况。这通常表现为放弃努力、消极被动。

虽然个体在意志力方面可能存在先天的差异,但“意志”很大程度上是可以通过后天的训练和经验来培养和加强的。积极的心态和持续的锻炼能显著提升意志力。

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

他拥有惊人的______,克服了重重困难,最终获得了成功。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 意志

句意是说他克服困难的能力,这需要内在的精神力量,用“意志”最恰当。

multiple choice

下列哪个词语最能表达“意志”的核心含义?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 内在的决心和控制力

“意志”指的是一个人能够自主决定并坚持行动的精神力量,包含决心和自我控制。

sentence building

词语:意志、锻炼、需要、强大

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 锻炼需要强大意志

这句话的意思是,要想(在某方面)得到锻炼和提高,需要有强大的意志力作为支撑。

Ergebnis: /3

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