A2 Idiom Informal 3 min de lectura

à la queue leu leu

To be aware of

Literalmente: At the tail wolf wolf

En 15 segundos

  • Used to describe people walking in a single file line.
  • Comes from an old word for 'wolf' (leu).
  • Commonly used for groups, kids, or even conga lines.

Significado

This phrase describes people or things following one another in a single file line. It is exactly what you say when everyone is walking one behind the other, like a row of ducklings.

Ejemplos clave

3 de 6
1

Describing a group of tourists

Les touristes marchent à la queue leu leu derrière le guide.

The tourists are walking in single file behind the guide.

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2

Organizing friends on a narrow path

Le sentier est étroit, marchons à la queue leu leu !

The path is narrow, let's walk in single file!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

A teacher talking to students

Allez les enfants, on se met à la queue leu leu pour aller à la cantine.

Come on children, let's get in single file to go to the cafeteria.

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🌍

Contexto cultural

The phrase is the universal command for order in French primary schools. It evokes a sense of discipline and childhood nostalgia for almost every French person. The 'Chenille' dance is a cultural phenomenon. It's a human chain dance where the phrase is the main lyric. It's considered 'beauf' (tacky) by some but is loved at popular celebrations. While the French are often stereotyped as bad at queuing, the existence of such a specific and widely used phrase for 'single file' shows that order is highly valued in specific contexts like schools and transport. The preservation of 'leu' shows how French people cherish their linguistic heritage, keeping medieval words alive through idioms even when the words themselves have disappeared from the rest of the language.

💡

Use with children

This is the perfect phrase to use if you are babysitting or teaching French children. They will understand you instantly!

⚠️

Spelling trap

Remember it's 'leu', not 'le'. 'Le' is the article, 'leu' is the wolf!

En 15 segundos

  • Used to describe people walking in a single file line.
  • Comes from an old word for 'wolf' (leu).
  • Commonly used for groups, kids, or even conga lines.

What It Means

Imagine a group of children walking to the cafeteria. They are all lined up in a neat row. That is exactly what à la queue leu leu means. It describes a single file line. The word leu is actually an old French word for wolf. So, you are literally saying everyone is following the tail of the wolf in front of them. It is a very visual and rhythmic expression.

How To Use It

You use it as an adverbial phrase. You do not need to conjugate anything. Just add it after a verb of movement like marcher (to walk) or se suivre (to follow each other). For example, you can say: "We walked à la queue leu leu to the museum." It sounds playful and organized at the same time. It is perfect for describing a group dynamic.

When To Use It

Use it whenever you see people forming a line. It is very common when talking about tourists following a guide. You can use it with friends when hiking a narrow trail. It is also great for describing cars stuck in a slow line on a country road. It adds a bit of charm to a mundane observation. If you are organizing a group of people, this is your go-to phrase.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for a formal waiting line at a bank. In that case, just use faire la queue. This phrase implies movement or a specific formation. It is a bit too whimsical for a serious business meeting about strategy. Also, do not use it if people are standing side-by-side. It specifically requires that one-after-the-other alignment. If the line is messy, this phrase does not fit.

Cultural Background

This expression dates back to the Middle Ages. Back then, leu was the common word for loup (wolf). Wolves were known to travel in packs, often stepping in each other's tracks. This helped them save energy in the snow. The French language kept this ancient word alive only within this specific phrase. It is a linguistic fossil that every French person knows. It evokes a sense of childhood and old-school discipline.

Common Variations

You might hear people just say en file indienne. That means "Indian file" and is a direct synonym. However, à la queue leu leu is much more traditional and fun to say. Some people might shorten it to just à la queue, but you lose the rhythmic charm. There is even a famous 1980s party song by Bézu called "La Queuleuleu." It is played at weddings when people start a conga line!

Notas de uso

This phrase is neutral to informal. It is highly visual and slightly playful due to its rhythmic nature and historical reference to wolves.

💡

Use with children

This is the perfect phrase to use if you are babysitting or teaching French children. They will understand you instantly!

⚠️

Spelling trap

Remember it's 'leu', not 'le'. 'Le' is the article, 'leu' is the wolf!

🎯

The 'Chenille' connection

Mentioning the 'Chenille' dance when using this phrase will make you sound very culturally aware.

💬

Wolf imagery

French has many wolf-based idioms (e.g., 'un froid de loup'). This is one of the oldest.

Ejemplos

6
#1 Describing a group of tourists
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Les touristes marchent à la queue leu leu derrière le guide.

The tourists are walking in single file behind the guide.

A classic observation of a group following a leader.

#2 Organizing friends on a narrow path
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Le sentier est étroit, marchons à la queue leu leu !

The path is narrow, let's walk in single file!

Practical instruction for a group activity.

#3 A teacher talking to students
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Allez les enfants, on se met à la queue leu leu pour aller à la cantine.

Come on children, let's get in single file to go to the cafeteria.

Very common in school settings.

#4 Texting about a busy event
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Il y avait tellement de monde qu'on avançait à la queue leu leu.

There were so many people that we were moving in single file.

Describes a crowded but moving situation.

#5 Humorous comment at a party
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Dès que la musique a commencé, ils se sont mis à la queue leu leu !

As soon as the music started, they started a conga line!

Refers to the famous party dance.

#6 Describing cars in traffic
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Les voitures se suivent à la queue leu leu sur la petite route.

The cars are following each other in a long line on the small road.

Used for objects moving in a sequence.

Ponte a prueba

Complete the sentence with the correct idiom.

Les enfants marchent à la ______ leu leu.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: queue

The phrase is 'à la queue leu leu'.

Which verb is most commonly used with this phrase?

On ______ à la queue leu leu.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: marche

The phrase describes a way of walking or moving.

Match the situation with the correct expression.

Situations: 1. Waiting for bread, 2. Walking on a narrow path

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 1-a, 2-b

Waiting is 'faire la queue', walking in a line is 'à la queue leu leu'.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

Le guide : 'Le passage est étroit. ______ !'

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Mettez-vous à la queue leu leu

When a passage is narrow, you must walk in a single file line.

In which context would you NOT use 'à la queue leu leu'?

Contexts: A. School kids, B. Traffic jam, C. A formal business meeting, D. A wedding dance

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: C

It is too informal for a formal business meeting.

🎉 Puntuación: /5

Ayudas visuales

Formal vs. Informal Lines

Informal
à la queue leu leu wolf-tail line
Formal
en file indienne Indian file

Banco de ejercicios

5 ejercicios
Complete the sentence with the correct idiom. Fill Blank A1

Les enfants marchent à la ______ leu leu.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: queue

The phrase is 'à la queue leu leu'.

Which verb is most commonly used with this phrase? Choose A2

On ______ à la queue leu leu.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: marche

The phrase describes a way of walking or moving.

Match the situation with the correct expression. Match A2

Empareja cada elemento de la izquierda con su par de la derecha:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 1-a, 2-b

Waiting is 'faire la queue', walking in a line is 'à la queue leu leu'.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Le guide : 'Le passage est étroit. ______ !'

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Mettez-vous à la queue leu leu

When a passage is narrow, you must walk in a single file line.

In which context would you NOT use 'à la queue leu leu'? situation_matching B2

Contexts: A. School kids, B. Traffic jam, C. A formal business meeting, D. A wedding dance

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: C

It is too informal for a formal business meeting.

🎉 Puntuación: /5

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

No, 'leu' is archaic. It only survives in this idiom and some surnames.

Yes, you can use it for cars, ducks, or even emails in an inbox.

It has a slightly childish or pedagogical tone, but adults use it frequently in casual conversation.

'En file indienne' is more formal and literal. 'À la queue leu leu' is more idiomatic and common in speech.

No, the phrase is fixed. It is always 'à la queue leu leu'.

No, that would be incorrect and sound very strange to a native speaker.

Not at all. It's a very innocent and common expression.

Usually after a verb of movement: 'Nous marchons à la queue leu leu'.

No. 'Faire la queue' is the verb for waiting. 'À la queue leu leu' describes the physical line.

The repetition adds rhythm and emphasizes the idea of one following another.

Frases relacionadas

🔗

faire la queue

similar

to wait in line

🔄

en file indienne

synonym

in a single file line

🔗

en rang d'oignons

similar

lined up in a row

🔗

suivre le mouvement

builds on

to go with the flow

🔗

griller la queue

contrast

to cut in line

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