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B2 noun 9 min de lectura

agression

Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos agression en 30 segundos

Explicación agression in your Level:

At the A1 level, you only need to know that 'agression' means a very bad attack. It is like when someone is very mean or hits someone else. You might hear it in simple stories or news. Remember it is a feminine word: 'une agression'. You don't need to use it often, but you should recognize that it is a serious word for a bad action. It looks like the English word 'aggression', but in French, it is usually a physical act. For example, 'C'est une agression' (It is an attack). Just remember the 'one G' spelling rule early on to avoid bad habits.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'agression' to describe simple situations. You might use it to talk about why someone is calling the police or why a character in a book is sad. You can pair it with simple verbs like 'voir' (to see) or 'entendre' (to hear). For example: 'J'ai vu une agression dans la rue.' (I saw an attack in the street). You should also know that it is a feminine noun. You can start to distinguish between 'une agression' (the act) and 'être méchant' (being mean). It's a word used for serious problems, not for small fights between friends.

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At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'agression' in more detailed descriptions. You can use adjectives like 'physique' or 'verbale'. You should know the common phrase 'subir une agression' (to suffer/undergo an attack). You can use it to discuss social issues or news topics. For example: 'Les agressions verbales sont fréquentes dans les grandes villes.' (Verbal attacks are frequent in big cities). You are starting to understand that 'agression' is a specific event. You should also be careful with the spelling (one 'g') and the gender (feminine).

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At the B2 level, you must use 'agression' with precision. You should distinguish it from 'agressivité' (the personality trait). You should be comfortable using it in legal, medical, or political contexts. You can use complex structures like 'être victime d'une agression' or 'dénoncer une agression'. You understand that 'agression' can also be environmental, like 'les agressions du soleil sur la peau'. You can participate in debates about security or social justice using this word correctly. Your spelling should be perfect (agression, not aggression).

At the C1 level, you use 'agression' to discuss abstract and nuanced concepts. You might talk about 'l'agression sonore' in urban planning or 'l'agression publicitaire' in marketing. You understand the legal nuances of 'agression caractérisée' versus 'légitime défense'. You can use the word in formal essays to describe geopolitical movements or psychological behaviors. You are aware of the word's weight and use it to create specific rhetorical effects. You can also use the word family effectively, including the verb 'agresser' and the adjective 'agressif' in various registers.

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At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of 'agression'. You can use it in philosophical discussions about human nature or in highly technical legal or medical documents. You understand its etymological roots and how it has evolved in the French language. You can use it metaphorically in literature or high-level journalism to describe subtle shifts in tone or social pressure. You can distinguish between 'agression', 'exaction', 'sévices', and 'assaut' with total accuracy. Your usage is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker, reflecting all the cultural and historical baggage the word carries.

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Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos

agression en 30 segundos

Agression is a feminine French noun meaning a physical or verbal attack.
It differs from 'aggression' (EN) by focusing on the act rather than the trait.
Commonly used in legal, medical, and news contexts across the Francophone world.
Always spelled with one 'g' in French, unlike the English double 'g'.

The French word agression is a multifaceted noun that primarily denotes an act of hostility, violence, or an unprovoked attack. While its English cognate 'aggression' often describes a personality trait or a general state of being hostile, the French agression more frequently refers to a specific, discrete event or incident. Understanding this distinction is crucial for B2 learners who need to navigate both social and legal contexts in French-speaking environments.

The Physical Act: In its most literal sense, an agression is a physical assault. This can range from a scuffle in the street to a more serious criminal offense. In French news reports (les faits divers), you will constantly see this word used to describe muggings or physical confrontations.
The Verbal Dimension: An agression does not have to be physical. An 'agression verbale' refers to a situation where someone is shouted at, insulted, or threatened. This is a common term in workplace disputes or public transport incidents.
The Biological Context: In medicine and biology, the word takes on a technical meaning. It refers to any external factor that harms the body, such as bacteria, viruses, or even environmental factors like UV rays (une agression cutanée).

Le témoin a raconté les détails de l'agression avec beaucoup de précision devant le juge.

Beyond the physical and verbal, agression is also used in international relations to describe one country attacking another without provocation. This 'crime d'agression' is a heavy term in political science and law. Unlike 'agressivité', which is the internal drive or character trait of being aggressive, agression is the outward manifestation—the actual strike.

La peau subit quotidiennement l'agression de la pollution urbaine et du froid intense.

Metaphorical Use: You might hear a critic talk about an 'agression visuelle' when referring to neon lights or a poorly designed website. It implies that the stimulus is so strong it feels like an attack on the senses.

When using this word, keep in mind that it carries a strong negative weight. It is rarely used lightly. If you are describing a simple disagreement, 'agression' might be too strong unless the tone was truly hostile. It implies a victim and a perpetrator, which makes it a key word in justice and ethics. In everyday conversation, people use it to express feelings of being overwhelmed or targeted by others' behavior.

L'ONU a condamné l'acte d'agression militaire contre la nation voisine.

To use agression correctly, you must pair it with the right verbs and adjectives. Because it is a feminine noun, any accompanying adjectives must agree in gender. The most common verbs used with this word are subir (to undergo/suffer), commettre (to commit), and dénoncer (to report/denounce).

Subir une agression: This is the passive side of the action. Example: 'Il a subi une agression dans le métro hier soir.' (He was attacked in the metro last night). It emphasizes the victim's experience.
Commettre une agression: This refers to the perpetrator's action. Example: 'Le suspect a reconnu avoir commis l'agression.' (The suspect admitted to committing the assault). This is formal and often legal in tone.

Elle a déposé plainte suite à une agression verbale sur son lieu de travail.

Adjectives play a major role in specifying the type of attack. Agression physique is the most standard, but agression sexuelle is a specific legal category that is frequently discussed in social justice contexts. In a more abstract sense, you might hear agression sonore (noise pollution that feels like an attack) or agression lumineuse.

Les statistiques montrent une baisse des agressions à main armée dans ce quartier.

Victime d'une agression: This is the standard way to say someone was attacked. 'Je suis victime d'une agression' sounds more formal and serious than 'On m'a attaqué'.

In professional writing, you might use 'agression' to describe a hostile takeover in business, though 'OPA hostile' is more specific. However, 'agression' remains the go-to word for any breach of boundaries, whether physical, emotional, or territorial. Remember that the plural is 'agressions', and it follows standard French pluralization rules.

Cette publicité est perçue comme une véritable agression publicitaire par les consommateurs.

You will encounter agression in several distinct domains of French life. Its frequency in the news cannot be overstated. Every evening news broadcast (le JT) likely mentions an 'agression' in its 'faits divers' section. Here, it refers to crimes ranging from simple theft with violence to more complex criminal acts.

In the Media: Journalists use it to describe geopolitical events. 'Une agression caractérisée' is a term used to describe a clear, undeniable attack by one entity on another. It’s a word that demands attention and signals a serious breach of peace.
In Medical Clinics: Dermatologists and doctors use it to talk about skin or health. 'Les agressions extérieures' (external aggressions) include sun, wind, pollution, and bacteria. It frames nature as something the body must defend itself against.

Le présentateur a ouvert le journal en évoquant l'agression d'un pompier en service.

In the legal system, 'agression' is a technical term. Lawyers will argue whether an act constitutes an 'agression' or just 'légitime défense' (self-defense). In this context, the word is stripped of its emotional weight and becomes a box to be checked based on evidence and legal definitions.

Pour protéger vos cheveux des agressions du chlore, portez un bonnet de bain.

On Public Transport: You will often see posters in the Paris Metro or on SNCF trains warning that 'Toute agression envers le personnel est passible de poursuites' (Any aggression against staff is subject to prosecution).

Lastly, in psychology, 'agression' is studied as a behavior. Unlike the English 'aggression' which is often the feeling, French psychology often looks at the 'passage à l'acte' (acting out)—the moment the feeling becomes an actual agression. This distinction is vital for students of social sciences.

La vidéo surveillance a capturé l'intégralité de l'agression sur le quai de la gare.

English speakers often fall into several traps when using agression. The first and most obvious is the spelling. In English, the word is 'aggression' with two 'g's. In French, it is agression with only one 'g'. This is a persistent error even at the B2 and C1 levels.

The 'G' Trap: Always double-check your spelling. Remember: French is more 'economical' with its 'g's in this case. Writing 'aggression' in a French essay will immediately flag you as a non-native speaker.
Agression vs. Agressivité: This is a semantic mistake. 'Agressivité' is the personality trait (e.g., 'Il a beaucoup d'agressivité' - He has a lot of aggressiveness). 'Agression' is the act. You cannot 'commit an agressivité', and you don't 'have an agression' as a personality trait.

Faux ami: Ne confondez pas l'acte d'agression avec le trait de caractère qu'est l'agressivité.

Another mistake is the gender. Many English speakers default to masculine for abstract nouns ending in '-ion' if they aren't careful, but nearly all '-ion' nouns in French (except for 'avion', 'bastion', 'million', 'milliard', etc.) are feminine. 'Le agression' is incorrect; it must be 'l'agression' (la + agression).

Une erreur fréquente est d'utiliser le mot agression pour parler d'une simple dispute.

Overuse of the word: In English, we might say 'That music is an aggression on my ears' quite casually. In French, using 'agression' in casual conversation can sound overly dramatic or clinical. For a minor annoyance, words like 'agacement' or 'gêne' are better.

Finally, learners often struggle with the preposition. It is 'agression contre' (aggression against) or 'agression de' (aggression of/by). For example, 'une agression contre les valeurs de la République'. Using 'sur' is usually incorrect in this context.

Il est incorrect d'écrire 'aggression' avec deux 'g' dans une dictée française sur l'agression.

French offers a variety of words to describe different types of attacks. Choosing the right one depends on the intensity and the context. While agression is broad, these alternatives provide more precision.

Attaque vs. Agression: 'Attaque' is the most general term. An 'attaque' can be a sports move, a military maneuver, or a sudden illness (une attaque cardiaque). 'Agression' specifically implies a violation of rights or safety, often with a victim involved.
Assaut vs. Agression: 'Assaut' is usually used in military or police contexts (donner l'assaut). It suggests a planned, forceful entry or charge. 'Agression' is more often unprovoked and sudden.
Attentat vs. Agression: An 'attentat' is a terrorist attack or an attempt on someone's life, usually with political or ideological motives. An 'agression' is generally more personal or criminal in nature.

L'armée a lancé une attaque à l'aube, ce qui constitue une véritable agression territoriale.

If you are talking about a verbal fight, you might use altercation (a heated argument) or rixe (a brawl). These words describe the event without necessarily labeling one person as the sole aggressor, which 'agression' does.

La police est intervenue pour mettre fin à une rixe qui aurait pu se transformer en agression grave.

Injure vs. Agression verbale: An 'injure' is a specific swear word or insult. 'Agression verbale' is the whole act of being verbally abusive. You can commit an 'agression verbale' by shouting, even without using specific 'injures'.

For B2 learners, using 'violence' as a synonym is often safe, but 'agression' adds a layer of specificity regarding the act itself. If you want to sound more academic, you might use 'hostilité' or 'antagonisme', though these refer more to the state of mind than the act of attacking.

Il n'y a aucune excuse pour une telle violence, c'est une agression gratuite.

How Formal Is It?

Formal

Neutral

Informal

Child friendly

Jerga

Dato curioso

The word entered the French language in the 16th century, originally used in a more rhetorical or legal sense before becoming the common word for physical attack.

Guía de pronunciación

UK /a.ɡʁɛ.sjɔ̃/

US /a.ɡʁɛ.sjɔ̃/

The stress is slightly on the final syllable 'sjɔ̃', as is typical in French.

Rima con

passion mission pression tension vision action nation fiction

Errores comunes

Pronouncing it with two 'g' sounds like in English.
Failing to nasalize the final '-ion'.
Pronouncing the 's' as a 'z' (it should be a sharp 's' sound).
Over-pronouncing the 'r' so it sounds like an English 'r'.
Pronouncing the final 'n' clearly.

Nivel de dificultad

Lectura 2/5

Easy to recognize due to the English cognate, but requires attention to context.

Escritura 4/5

Difficult due to the one 'g' spelling and feminine gender agreement.

Expresión oral 3/5

Requires mastering the nasal '-ion' and the French 'r'.

Escucha 2/5

Usually clear in speech, though easily confused with 'agressivité' if not careful.

Qué aprender después

Requisitos previos

attaque méchant peur police violence

Aprende después

agresseur agressivité porter plainte traumatisme victime

Avanzado

exaction belligérance antagonisme sévices rixe

Gramática que debes saber

Feminine nouns ending in -ion

La nation, la passion, l'agression.

Agreement of adjectives with feminine nouns

Une agression violente (not violent).

Use of 'subir' for negative experiences

Subir une agression, subir un échec.

Nasal vowels in '-ion'

The 'on' in 'agression' is nasal.

Spelling of words with single vs double consonants

Agression (FR) vs Aggression (EN).

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Ejemplos por nivel

C'est une agression.

It is an attack.

Feminine noun 'une'.

Il y a une agression.

There is an attack.

Use of 'il y a'.

L'agression est grave.

The attack is serious.

Adjective agreement (feminine).

Je n'aime pas l'agression.

I do not like aggression.

Definite article with 'aimer'.

Elle a peur de l'agression.

She is afraid of the attack.

Preposition 'de' + 'l''.

L'agression est finie.

The attack is over.

Past participle agreement.

Où est l'agression ?

Where is the attack?

Interrogative sentence.

C'est une petite agression.

It is a small attack.

Adjective 'petite' before the noun.

J'ai vu une agression hier.

I saw an attack yesterday.

Passé composé with 'voir'.

L'agression s'est passée dans la rue.

The attack happened in the street.

Pronominal verb 'se passer'.

Le chien a fait une agression.

The dog made an attack.

Simple subject-verb-object.

Il parle de l'agression au journal.

He is talking about the attack in the newspaper.

Preposition 'de' + article.

C'est une agression très violente.

It is a very violent attack.

Adverb 'très' modifying adjective.

On doit stopper cette agression.

We must stop this attack.

Modal verb 'devoir'.

Pourquoi cette agression ?

Why this attack?

Demonstrative adjective 'cette'.

L'agression verbale est méchante.

Verbal aggression is mean.

Compound noun phrase.

Il a subi une agression en rentrant chez lui.

He suffered an attack while going home.

Verb 'subir' is common with 'agression'.

La police enquête sur cette agression.

The police are investigating this attack.

Preposition 'sur' with 'enquêter'.

L'agression a été filmée par les caméras.

The attack was filmed by the cameras.

Passive voice.

Il ne faut pas tolérer l'agression verbale.

We must not tolerate verbal aggression.

Impersonal 'il ne faut pas'.

Cette crème protège contre les agressions du froid.

This cream protects against the attacks of the cold.

Metaphorical use in skin care.

Elle a témoigné après l'agression.

She testified after the attack.

Preposition 'après'.

L'agression a eu lieu à midi.

The attack took place at noon.

Idiom 'avoir lieu'.

Personne n'a aidé pendant l'agression.

No one helped during the attack.

Negation 'personne ne'.

L'agression caractérisée a mené à une arrestation immédiate.

The clear assault led to an immediate arrest.

Specific legal adjective 'caractérisée'.

Le pays dénonce une agression territoriale sans précédent.

The country denounces an unprecedented territorial aggression.

Political register.

Subir une agression peut causer un traumatisme durable.

Suffering an attack can cause lasting trauma.

Infinitive as subject.

Le suspect nie toute implication dans l'agression.

The suspect denies any involvement in the attack.

Formal verb 'nier'.

L'agression sonore des travaux fatigue les habitants.

The noise pollution from the construction tires the residents.

Abstract usage 'agression sonore'.

Elle a porté plainte pour agression.

She filed a complaint for assault.

Fixed phrase 'porter plainte pour'.

L'agression a été condamnée par la communauté internationale.

The aggression was condemned by the international community.

Passive voice in formal context.

Il faut différencier l'agressivité de l'agression physique.

One must differentiate aggressiveness from physical aggression.

Nuance between trait and act.

L'agression systémique contre les minorités est un sujet brûlant.

Systemic aggression against minorities is a hot topic.

Complex adjective 'systémique'.

Le poème évoque l'agression du temps sur la beauté.

The poem evokes the assault of time on beauty.

Literary metaphor.

Cette politique est perçue comme une agression envers les libertés.

This policy is perceived as an attack on freedoms.

Preposition 'envers' (towards/against).

L'agression immunitaire se retourne parfois contre l'organisme.

Immune aggression sometimes turns against the organism.

Biological context.

L'auteur analyse les racines de l'agression humaine.

The author analyzes the roots of human aggression.

Academic register.

L'agression publicitaire envahit notre espace privé.

Advertising aggression invades our private space.

Social critique.

Il a été inculpé pour agression avec préméditation.

He was charged with premeditated assault.

Legal term 'préméditation'.

L'agression des éléments a érodé la falaise.

The assault of the elements eroded the cliff.

Natural phenomena as 'agression'.

L'agression ontologique du néant hante la philosophie existentialiste.

The ontological aggression of nothingness haunts existentialist philosophy.

Highly abstract philosophical use.

On ne saurait justifier une agression par de simples conjectures.

One cannot justify an aggression with simple conjectures.

Use of 'ne saurait' for formal impossibility.

L'agression sémantique consiste à détourner le sens des mots.

Semantic aggression consists of hijacking the meaning of words.

Linguistic analysis.

L'acte d'agression fut le catalyseur d'un conflit mondial.

The act of aggression was the catalyst for a global conflict.

Historical analysis.

Sa prose est une agression constante contre la syntaxe classique.

His prose is a constant assault on classical syntax.

Stylistic critique.

L'agression pernicieuse du doute finit par paralyser l'action.

The pernicious assault of doubt ends up paralyzing action.

Psychological abstraction.

Il s'agit d'une agression manifeste du droit international.

It is a manifest violation of international law.

Precise legal phrasing.

L'agression de la lumière crue soulignait les défauts du décor.

The harsh assault of the light emphasized the flaws of the decor.

Esthetic description.

Colocaciones comunes

subir une agression

agression verbale

agression physique

agression sexuelle

commettre une agression

agression armée

agression caractérisée

victime d'agression

agression extérieure

acte d'agression

Frases Comunes

porter plainte pour agression

— To file a formal police report after being attacked.

Elle a décidé de porter plainte pour agression.

témoin d'une agression

— Someone who saw an attack happen.

Le témoin d'une agression doit parler à la police.

agression gratuite

— An unprovoked attack with no clear motive.

C'est une agression gratuite et lâche.

répondre à une agression

— To react or defend oneself against an attack.

Il a répondu à l'agression par la force.

agression nocturne

— An attack that happens during the night.

Les agressions nocturnes inquiètent les riverains.

prévenir les agressions

— To take steps to stop attacks from happening.

Des caméras aident à prévenir les agressions.

motif d'agression

— The reason behind an attack.

Le motif d'agression reste inconnu.

agression en bande

— An attack committed by a group of people.

Il a été victime d'une agression en bande organisée.

agression sonore

— Excessive noise that feels like an attack.

Le bruit du marteau-piqueur est une agression sonore.

agression lumineuse

— Excessive light that is unpleasant or harmful.

L'agression lumineuse des enseignes gêne le sommeil.

Se confunde a menudo con

agression vs agressivité

Agressivité is the personality trait; agression is the act.

agression vs attaque

Attaque is more general; agression implies a victim or a violation.

agression vs colère

Colère is an emotion; agression is a behavior or event.

Modismos y expresiones

"L'agression est la meilleure des défenses"

— Taking the initiative in a conflict is the best way to protect oneself.

En affaires, parfois l'agression est la meilleure des défenses.

proverbial

"Agression caractérisée"

— A clear, undeniable, and often aggravated assault in a legal sense.

Le tribunal a retenu l'agression caractérisée.

legal

"Agression visuelle"

— Something so ugly or bright that it hurts to look at.

Cette couleur fluo est une véritable agression visuelle.

informal/metaphorical

"Agression climatique"

— Severe weather conditions that damage the environment or health.

Les plantes souffrent de l'agression climatique.

environmental

"Agression publicitaire"

— The feeling of being overwhelmed by too many advertisements.

Je sature de cette agression publicitaire constante.

social critique

"Agression cutanée"

— Anything that harms the skin surface.

Le vent froid provoque une agression cutanée.

medical/cosmetic

"Agression sauvage"

— A particularly brutal and unexpected attack.

Il a été victime d'une agression sauvage en plein jour.

journalistic

"Agression gratuite"

— Violence committed without any provocation or reason.

Il n'y a pas de place pour l'agression gratuite dans notre société.

moral/social

"Crime d'agression"

— A specific category of international crime involving state invasion.

Le crime d'agression est jugé par la Cour Pénale Internationale.

legal/political

"Subir l'agression du temps"

— The natural degradation caused by aging or the passage of time.

Le vieux château subit l'agression du temps.

literary

Fácil de confundir

agression vs Agressivité

Both relate to hostile behavior.

Agressivité is a state of mind or character trait. Agression is the physical or verbal act itself. You can have agressivité without committing an agression.

Son agressivité est inquiétante, mais il n'a jamais commis d'agression.

agression vs Attaque

They both mean an offensive move.

Attaque is broader (sports, military, health). Agression is more focused on unprovoked violence or violation of safety.

L'attaque cardiaque n'est pas une agression au sens criminel.

agression vs Assaut

Both imply forceful movement.

Assaut is usually a military or police maneuver. Agression is the general act of attacking someone, often in a civilian context.

Le GIGN a donné l'assaut après l'agression des otages.

agression vs Injure

Both can be verbal.

An injure is a specific bad word. An agression verbale is the whole act of being hostile with words, which may or may not include injures.

Crier sur quelqu'un est une agression verbale, même sans injure.

agression vs Violence

They are often used together.

Violence is the quality or the force used. Agression is the specific incident where that force is applied to someone.

L'agression a été commise avec une grande violence.

Patrones de oraciones

C'est une [agression].

C'est une agression.

J'ai vu une [agression].

J'ai vu une agression.

Il a subi une [agression] [adjectif].

Il a subi une agression verbale.

Être victime d'une [agression].

Elle a été victime d'une agression.

L'agression de [nom] sur [nom].

L'agression du bruit sur la santé.

Dénoncer une [agression] [adjectif].

Dénoncer une agression caractérisée.

Sous le coup d'une [agression].

Il agissait sous le coup d'une agression.

L'agression en tant que [concept].

L'agression en tant que moteur social.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivos

Verbos

Adjetivos

Relacionado

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Cómo usarlo

frequency

High in news, medium in everyday conversation.

Errores comunes

L'aggression → L'agression
Spelling with two 'g's is an English influence. French uses only one.
Un agression → Une agression
Nouns ending in -ion are almost always feminine.
Il a beaucoup d'agression. → Il a beaucoup d'agressivité.
Agression is the act; agressivité is the trait or feeling.
Faire une agression → Commettre une agression
'Faire' is too simple; 'commettre' is the correct verb for a crime or attack.
Agression sur quelqu'un → Agression contre quelqu'un
The preposition 'contre' is more standard for an attack against a person.

Consejos

The Single G Rule

Always remember: French is 'leaner' than English here. Just one 'G' for 'agression'. Write it ten times to build muscle memory.

Gender Check

Since it ends in -ion, it's feminine. This means you say 'une agression violente' with an 'e' at the end of the adjective.

Subir vs Commettre

Use 'subir' if you are the victim and 'commettre' if you are the one who did it. This will make your French sound very natural.

Not just for people

Don't forget the medical context. Your skin (la peau) can suffer an 'agression' from the sun or cold.

Nasal Ending

Don't say the 'n' at the end of 'agression'. It's a nasal 'o' sound. Think of the 'o' in 'song' but don't finish the 'ng'.

Formal Phrases

If you ever need to report something, the phrase is 'porter plainte pour agression'. It’s a very useful legal formula.

Metaphorical use

Use 'agression visuelle' to describe something really ugly. It’s a sophisticated way to complain about bad design.

Agression vs Agressivité

Remember: one is the act, the other is the mood. Don't call a person 'une agression'; call them 'agressif'.

News keywords

When you hear 'agression' on the news, listen for 'témoins' (witnesses) and 'suspect' to understand the whole story.

Sensitivity

Be careful using this word in social settings; it is quite strong and implies a serious conflict.

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Remember: 'A-gression' has only one 'G' because a French person doesn't have time for a second 'G' when they are running away from an attack!

Asociación visual

Imagine a single giant letter 'G' acting like a shield against a rain of arrows. Only one 'G' is needed for protection.

Word Web

violence police victime peur loi attaque danger rue

Desafío

Try to use 'agression' in three different contexts today: one about the news, one about the weather (cold/sun), and one about a loud noise.

Origen de la palabra

From the Latin 'aggressio', which comes from 'aggredi'. The prefix 'ad-' (to/towards) combined with 'gradi' (to step/walk).

Significado original: The original Latin meaning was 'to approach' or 'to step towards', which eventually evolved into 'to approach with hostile intent'.

Romance (Latin-based).

Contexto cultural

This is a sensitive word. Use it carefully when discussing personal experiences or legal matters, as it implies a serious violation.

English speakers often confuse the act with the trait. In English, 'he has a lot of aggression' is common. In French, you must say 'il a beaucoup d'agressivité'.

The movie 'L'Agression' (1975) starring Jean-Louis Trintignant. Legal debates surrounding 'l'agression sexuelle' in the French #MeToo movement. UN resolutions regarding 'actes d'agression' between states.

Practica en la vida real

Contextos reales

At the Police Station

Je viens pour signaler une agression.
L'agression a eu lieu à quelle heure ?
Pouvez-vous décrire l'agression ?
Y avait-il des témoins de l'agression ?

Medical/Skincare

Ma peau souffre des agressions du soleil.
Cette crème protège des agressions extérieures.
L'agression bactérienne est stoppée par l'antibiotique.
Le froid est une agression pour les mains.

International News

Le crime d'agression est inacceptable.
Le pacte de non-agression a été rompu.
L'agression militaire a été condamnée.
C'est une agression contre la souveraineté.

Workplace/HR

Elle a subi une agression verbale de son patron.
Nous avons une politique de tolérance zéro pour l'agression.
L'agression au travail est un motif de licenciement.
Il faut documenter chaque agression.

Urban Life

L'agression sonore est un problème en ville.
Le métro est parfois le lieu d'agressions.
Il y a une hausse des agressions nocturnes.
La ville lutte contre l'agression publicitaire.

Inicios de conversación

"As-tu déjà été témoin d'une agression dans la rue ?"

"Penses-tu que l'agression verbale est aussi grave que l'agression physique ?"

"Comment peut-on protéger les enfants contre l'agression sur Internet ?"

"Est-ce que tu trouves que la publicité est une forme d'agression visuelle ?"

"Quelles sont les meilleures façons de réagir face à une agression ?"

Temas para diario

Décris une situation où tu as ressenti une agression sonore ou visuelle. Comment as-tu réagi ?

Penses-tu que la société actuelle est plus sujette à l'agression qu'autrefois ? Pourquoi ?

Imagine que tu es un avocat. Rédige un court plaidoyer pour une victime d'agression.

Comment définis-tu une agression ? Est-ce seulement physique ou cela peut-il être plus subtil ?

Écris sur l'importance de la non-agression dans les relations internationales.

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

It is always feminine: 'une agression'. Most French nouns ending in '-ion' are feminine.

In French, it only has one 'g': 'agression'. The English version 'aggression' has two.

Usually, 'attaque' is better for sports. 'Agression' would imply someone played dirty or tried to hurt another player.

The verb is 'agresser'. For example: 'Il a agressé le passant'.

Yes, it is a recognized term for verbal abuse and can be reported to the police in certain contexts.

Yes, if an animal attacks a person, it is called 'une agression'.

It refers to noise that is so loud or constant it feels like a physical attack on your ears.

You can say 'J'ai été agressé(e)' or 'J'ai subi une agression'.

In common usage, yes, but in biology or skincare, it just means something harmful like the sun or bacteria.

Yes, 'des agressions' is used when there are multiple attacks.

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