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गिलहरी

A2 noun #12,000 más común 11 min de lectura

गिलहरी

gilhari

Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos गिलहरी en 30 segundos

Explicación गिलहरी in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'गिलहरी' is simply the name of an animal. You should learn to identify it and use it in very basic 'This is a...' sentences. Focus on the fact that it is feminine. For example, 'यह एक गिलहरी है' (This is a squirrel). You might also learn basic colors to describe it, like 'गिलहरी भूरी है' (The squirrel is brown). At this stage, don't worry about complex grammar; just associate the word with the image of the animal and remember its gender for simple subject-verb agreement.

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At the A2 level, you start describing what the squirrel does. You'll use common verbs like 'खाना' (to eat), 'कूदना' (to jump), and 'दौड़ना' (to run). You should be able to say things like 'गिलहरी पेड़ पर है' (The squirrel is on the tree) or 'गिलहरी फल खा रही है' (The squirrel is eating fruit). You will also begin to use the plural form 'गिलहरियाँ' correctly in simple sentences. This is the stage where you start noticing squirrels in your environment and can name their basic actions in Hindi.

At the B1 level, you can use 'गिलहरी' in more descriptive and narrative contexts. You might describe a scene in a park: 'मैंने देखा कि एक गिलहरी तेज़ी से दीवार पर चढ़ रही थी' (I saw that a squirrel was quickly climbing the wall). You should be comfortable with postpositions, knowing that 'गिलहरी को' and 'गिलहरी के लिए' are correct. You also begin to learn about the squirrel's cultural significance in India, such as the story from the Ramayana, allowing you to have basic cultural conversations.

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At the B2 level, you can use 'गिलहरी' in metaphors and more complex grammatical structures. You might use it to describe someone's personality (agile or restless) or discuss environmental issues affecting urban wildlife. You should be able to understand and use the oblique plural 'गिलहरियों' without hesitation. For example, 'हमें इन गिलहरियों के प्राकृतिक आवास की रक्षा करनी चाहिए' (We must protect the natural habitat of these squirrels). You can also discuss the differences between various species of squirrels found in India.

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At the C1 level, 'गिलहरी' appears in literary, scientific, or philosophical contexts. You can read Hindi literature where the squirrel is used as a symbol. You understand the nuances of the 'Gilhari Prayas' (squirrel's effort) idiom and can use it in a formal speech or essay to describe small-scale social work. Your grammar is flawless, and you can discuss the squirrel's role in the ecosystem using technical Hindi vocabulary. You might also explore the etymological roots of the word and its variations in historical Hindi dialects.

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At the C2 level, you have a masterly command over the word and its various connotations. You can appreciate the use of 'गिलहरी' in classical poetry and high-level academic discourse. You can debate the ethical implications of urban development on squirrel populations or write a sophisticated critique of a story where the squirrel is a central metaphor. You are aware of the rarest synonyms and can use the word with the same level of nuance and cultural depth as a highly educated native speaker, including its use in complex puns or wordplay.

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Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos

गिलहरी en 30 segundos

गिलहरी means squirrel and is a feminine noun.
Commonly refers to the Indian Palm Squirrel with three stripes.
Associated with small but significant efforts (Ramayana).
Plural form is गिलहरियाँ; oblique plural is गिलहरियों.

The Hindi word गिलहरी (gilaharī) refers to the squirrel, a small to medium-sized rodent belonging to the family Sciuridae. In the Indian subcontinent, when people say 'गिलहरी', they are most often referring to the Indian Palm Squirrel (Funambulus palmarum), which is easily distinguished by the three prominent white stripes on its back. This word is foundational for anyone learning Hindi as it is one of the most common animals encountered in daily life, whether in urban parks, rural gardens, or ancient temple complexes. The term is fundamentally a feminine noun in Hindi grammar, which dictates how accompanying adjectives and verbs are conjugated. For instance, you would say 'छोटी गिलहरी' (small squirrel) rather than 'छोटा'.

Biological Classification: In a scientific or formal context, though the common name remains 'गिलहरी', it represents a vital part of the urban ecosystem, acting as a seed disperser. In Hindi literature and daily conversation, the word evokes images of agility, nervousness, and industriousness.

बगीचे में एक नन्हीं गिलहरी अखरोट खा रही है। (A tiny squirrel is eating a walnut in the garden.)

Beyond the literal animal, the word carries deep cultural weight in India. It is frequently used in moral stories for children to represent the idea that no contribution is too small. This stems from the famous legend of the Ramayana, where a squirrel helped Lord Rama build the bridge to Lanka by carrying small grains of sand. This mythological connection makes 'गिलहरी' a word associated with devotion, hard work, and humility. When you use this word, you aren't just naming a rodent; you are often tapping into a shared cultural narrative of 'small but significant' effort.

Visual Identification: The word is often paired with descriptors of its movement, such as 'फुदकना' (to hop/scurry). A 'फुदकती हुई गिलहरी' (a scurrying squirrel) is a common sight in Indian households with courtyards.

वह गिलहरी कितनी फुर्तीली है! (How agile that squirrel is!)

In modern urban Hindi, the word is also used in environmental education. Because squirrels are 'synanthropes' (wild animals that live near humans), they are the first subjects of nature study for city children. The word appears in nursery rhymes, primary school textbooks, and wildlife photography captions. It is a versatile noun that fits as comfortably in a scientific report as it does in a grandmother’s bedtime story. Understanding 'गिलहरी' is your gateway to understanding how Hindi speakers perceive the small, busy life forms that inhabit their immediate surroundings, bridging the gap between nature and human habitation.

Common Associations: People associate 'गिलहरी' with 'पेड़' (trees), 'मूंगफली' (peanuts), and 'पूँछ' (tail). The bushy tail is often described as 'झबरीली' (bushy/shaggy).

पेड़ की डाल पर एक गिलहरी बैठी है। (A squirrel is sitting on the branch of the tree.)

मैंने गिलहरी को दाना खिलाया। (I fed the squirrel some grain.)

Using 'गिलहरी' correctly in sentences requires an understanding of its feminine gender and how it interacts with postpositions. Since it is a feminine noun ending in 'ई' (ī), its plural form is 'गिलहरियाँ' (gilaharīyā̃). When followed by a postposition like 'को' (to), 'ने' (by), or 'में' (in), the plural changes to 'गिलहरियों' (gilaharīyõ). For example, 'गिलहरियों ने सारे फल खा लिए' (The squirrels ate all the fruits). Mastering these transformations is key to sounding like a native speaker.

Subjective Use: When the squirrel is the doer of the action: 'गिलहरी तेज़ी से दौड़ती है' (The squirrel runs fast). Notice the verb 'दौड़ती' ends in 'ती' to match the feminine subject.

एक प्यासी गिलहरी पानी पी रही थी। (A thirsty squirrel was drinking water.)

In sentences involving possession, we use 'की' (kī) because the squirrel is feminine. For instance, 'गिलहरी की पूँछ' (the squirrel's tail). If you are describing the squirrel's home, you would say 'गिलहरी का घोंसला' (the squirrel's nest) because 'घोंसला' (nest) is masculine, but 'गिलहरी की आवाज़' (the squirrel's voice) because 'आवाज़' is feminine. This interplay of genders is a common hurdle for English speakers, but 'गिलहरी' provides a perfect practice case.

Objective Use: When something happens to the squirrel: 'बिल्ली ने गिलहरी को पकड़ लिया' (The cat caught the squirrel). Here, 'को' is the object marker.

बच्चे गिलहरी के पीछे भाग रहे हैं। (The children are running after the squirrel.)

Adjectives modifying 'गिलहरी' must also be in the feminine form. Use 'सफेद' (white), 'चालाक' (clever), or 'प्यारी' (cute/lovely). 'वह प्यारी गिलहरी' (that cute squirrel) is correct, while 'वह प्यारा गिलहरी' is a common mistake. In complex sentences, you might describe the squirrel's behavior: 'जब मैंने दरवाज़ा खोला, तो गिलहरी डरकर भाग गई' (When I opened the door, the squirrel got scared and ran away). The verb 'गई' (went/ran) confirms the feminine agreement once more.

Pluralization Patterns: Singular: गिलहरी (gilaharī). Plural: गिलहरियाँ (gilaharīyā̃). Oblique Plural: गिलहरियों (gilaharīyõ). Example: 'इन गिलहरियों का घर कहाँ है?' (Where is the home of these squirrels?)

छत पर बहुत सारी गिलहरियाँ खेल रही हैं। (Many squirrels are playing on the roof.)

क्या तुमने कभी उड़ने वाली गिलहरी देखी है? (Have you ever seen a flying squirrel?)

गिलहरी के दांत बहुत तेज़ होते हैं। (The squirrel's teeth are very sharp.)

You will hear 'गिलहरी' in a variety of settings across India, ranging from domestic households to religious discourses. One of the most common places is in a garden or a public park like Lodhi Garden in Delhi or Cubbon Park in Bangalore. Parents often point them out to children, saying, 'देखो, गिलहरी!' (Look, a squirrel!). This makes it one of the first animal names a Hindi-speaking child learns. It is also a staple in 'Bal Sahitya' (children's literature) and nursery rhymes, where squirrels are often personified as busy, playful characters who store food for the winter.

In Religious Narratives: In 'Ram-Katha' (the telling of Lord Rama's story), the 'गिलहरी' is a central figure of a famous parable. Preachers use the squirrel's example to explain that God values the intention and devotion behind an act, no matter how small the physical contribution may be.

हमें गिलहरी की तरह अपना योगदान देना चाहिए। (We should give our contribution like the squirrel.)

In rural India, farmers and villagers use the word when discussing their crops or gardens. While squirrels are generally liked, they are sometimes mentioned as pests who nibble on fruits like mangoes or guavas. You might hear a farmer complain, 'गिलहरियों ने सारे आम खराब कर दिए' (The squirrels spoiled all the mangoes). Conversely, in urban environmental activism, the presence of 'गिलहरियाँ' is cited as a sign of a healthy urban ecosystem. Environmentalists use the term in documentaries and articles to discuss biodiversity in cities like Mumbai or Jaipur.

In Literature and Poetry: Modern Hindi poets sometimes use the squirrel as a metaphor for the fast-paced, restless nature of the human mind or the fleeting beauty of nature. Phrases like 'गिलहरी जैसी चंचलता' (restlessness like a squirrel) are common in descriptive prose.

कवि ने गिलहरी की चपलता का वर्णन किया है। (The poet has described the agility of the squirrel.)

Finally, in everyday metaphors, if someone is moving very quickly and unpredictably, they might be compared to a squirrel. While not as common as being compared to a 'खरगोश' (rabbit) for speed, the 'गिलहरी' comparison emphasizes small, quick, and nervous movements. You might also hear the term in veterinary contexts or animal rescue social media pages in India, where 'गिलहरी के बच्चे' (squirrel babies/pups) are often featured in rescue videos, garnering significant public interest and affection.

Popular Media: In Hindi-dubbed versions of Hollywood movies like 'Ice Age', the character Scrat is referred to as a 'गिलहरी', further cementing the word's place in modern pop culture vocabulary.

कार्टून में वह गिलहरी बहुत मज़ेदार है। (That squirrel in the cartoon is very funny.)

मंदिर के प्रांगण में गिलहरियाँ निडर होकर घूमती हैं। (Squirrels roam fearlessly in the temple courtyard.)

Learning to use 'गिलहरी' involves avoiding several common pitfalls, primarily related to gender, pronunciation, and pluralization. Because many animal names in English are gender-neutral, English speakers often default to masculine verbs in Hindi when they don't know the gender of an animal. However, 'गिलहरी' is strictly feminine. Saying 'गिलहरी पेड़ पर चढ़ रहा है' is grammatically incorrect; it must be 'चढ़ रही है'. This mistake is very noticeable to native ears and is one of the first things a learner should correct.

The Gender Trap: Mistake: 'बड़ा गिलहरी' (Big squirrel - Masculine). Correct: 'बड़ी गिलहरी' (Big squirrel - Feminine). Even when referring to a male squirrel, the noun 'गिलहरी' remains feminine unless you use the prefix 'नर' (male).

गलत: गिलहरी भाग गया। सही: गिलहरी भाग गई। (Wrong: The squirrel ran away - Masc. Right: The squirrel ran away - Fem.)

Pronunciation is another area where learners struggle. The word has four syllables: gi-la-ha-rī. A common error is to drop the 'h' sound entirely, making it sound like 'gil-rī' or 'gila-rī'. While some fast speech might soften the 'h', for a learner, it is important to enunciate the 'ह' (ha) clearly. Additionally, the final 'ई' (ī) is a long vowel. Shortening it to 'i' can change the rhythm of the word and make it harder to understand.

Pluralization Errors: Mistake: 'गिलहरियाँ को देखो' (Look at the squirrels). Correct: 'गिलहरियों को देखो'. When a postposition like 'को' is used, the plural 'ियाँ' ending changes to 'ियों'.

गलत: बहुत सारी गिलहरी यहाँ हैं। सही: बहुत सारी गिलहरियाँ यहाँ हैं। (Wrong: Many squirrel are here. Right: Many squirrels are here.)

Finally, confusion with other rodents is common. Beginners might use 'चूहा' (mouse/rat) for a squirrel if they forget the word 'गिलहरी'. While both are rodents, they are culturally and linguistically distinct. Calling a squirrel a 'चूहा' in India might lead to confusion, as rats are often viewed with more caution or as pests, whereas squirrels are generally viewed with affection. Ensuring you have the right word for the right animal is crucial for accurate communication.

Vocabulary Confusion: Don't confuse 'गिलहरी' with 'नेवला' (mongoose). Although both are small and fast, a mongoose is 'नेवला' and is much larger and more aggressive.

वह चूहा नहीं, गिलहरी है। (That is not a rat, it is a squirrel.)

मेरी बिल्ली गिलहरी को नहीं पकड़ पाती। (My cat is not able to catch the squirrel.)

While 'गिलहरी' is the standard and most widely used word for squirrel across all Hindi dialects, there are related words and synonyms that can enrich your vocabulary. In some regional variations or older literature, you might encounter different terms, though 'गिलहरी' remains the king of common usage. Understanding these alternatives helps in comprehending classical texts or regional poetry.

चिपमंक (Chipmunk): Comparison: This is a direct transliteration from English. In India, because the palm squirrel looks like a chipmunk (due to the stripes), people sometimes use this word in English-speaking circles, but in Hindi, 'गिलहरी' covers both.

भारतीय गिलहरी चिपमंक जैसी दिखती है। (The Indian squirrel looks like a chipmunk.)

Another word is 'काट' (kāṭ), which is a very rare and archaic synonym for squirrel. You will almost never hear this in modern conversation, but you might find it in a Sanskrit-heavy dictionary or old Braj Bhasha poetry. More commonly, people use descriptive phrases like 'पेड़ का चूहा' (tree mouse) informally, though this is technically incorrect and mostly used by children or humorously. In the context of the flying squirrel, the term is 'उड़ने वाली गिलहरी'.

चिक्क (Chikka): Comparison: This is an onomatopoeic word used in some dialects to mimic the sound a squirrel makes. It is highly informal and regional.

गिलहरी चूँ-चूँ कर रही है। (The squirrel is making a squeaking sound.)

When comparing 'गिलहरी' to other animals, 'चूहा' (rat/mouse) is the most frequent point of reference. While squirrels are 'गिलहरी', rats are 'चूहा' and mice are 'चुहिया' (feminine). Another similar animal in terms of size and speed is the 'नेवला' (mongoose). However, unlike the vegetarian squirrel, the mongoose is a predator. In children's stories, you might also see 'खरगोश' (rabbit) as a companion to the squirrel, both representing the 'small and fast' category of animals.

Regional Variations: In some parts of Bihar or UP, regional dialects might have slightly altered pronunciations, but 'गिलहरी' is universally understood across the Hindi belt.

बगीचे में गिलहरी और खरगोश साथ खेल रहे हैं। (The squirrel and the rabbit are playing together in the garden.)

गिलहरी को 'काट' भी कहा जाता था, पर अब यह शब्द कम इस्तेमाल होता है। (The squirrel was also called 'kaat', but now this word is used less.)

How Formal Is It?

Dato curioso

The word 'गिलहरी' is one of the few animal names in Hindi that is almost exclusively used in its feminine form to represent the entire species.

Guía de pronunciación

UK /ɡɪl.ɦə.ɾiː/

US /ɡɪl.hə.ri/

The primary stress is on the first syllable 'gil', with a secondary slight stress on the final 'ri'.

Rima con

सुनहरी (sunaharī - golden) इकहरी (ikaharī - single/thin) दोहरी (doharī - double) गहरी (gahari - deep) लहरी (laharī - wavy) शहरी (shaharī - urban) जहरी (jaharī - poisonous) कहरी (kaharī - wrathful)

Errores comunes

Pronouncing it as 'Gil-ri' (skipping the 'h').
Pronouncing 'g' as 'j' (like in 'giant').
Using a short 'i' at the end instead of the long 'ee'.
Pronouncing 'l' too far back in the throat.
Missing the aspiration in 'h'.

Nivel de dificultad

Lectura 2/5

Easy to read once you know the 'h' and 'r' combination.

Escritura 3/5

The spelling of 'गिलहरियाँ' with the nasal 'yan' can be tricky.

Expresión oral 2/5

Pronunciation is straightforward for most learners.

Escucha 2/5

Easily recognizable due to its distinct rhythm.

Qué aprender después

Requisitos previos

पेड़ (Tree) चूहा (Rat) पूँछ (Tail) खाना (To eat) छोटा (Small)

Aprende después

खरगोश (Rabbit) बंदर (Monkey) कबूतर (Pigeon) बगीचा (Garden) फुर्तीला (Agile)

Avanzado

पारिस्थितिकी (Ecology) स्तनधारी (Mammal) कुतरनेवाला (Rodent) संरक्षण (Conservation) जैव-विविधता (Biodiversity)

Gramática que debes saber

Feminine nouns ending in 'ī' form plural with 'iyā̃'.

गिलहरी -> गिलहरियाँ

Oblique plural for 'ī' ending nouns uses 'iyõ'.

गिलहरियों को

Adjective agreement with feminine nouns.

तेज़ गिलहरी (Tez is neutral), पर 'प्यारी' गिलहरी.

Verb agreement in present continuous.

गिलहरी जा रही है।

Use of 'ne' with feminine subjects in past tense.

गिलहरी ने अखरोट खाया। (Verb matches object 'अखरोट')

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Ejemplos por nivel

यह एक गिलहरी है।

This is a squirrel.

'यह' (This) is the subject. 'है' (is) matches the singular subject.

गिलहरी छोटी है।

The squirrel is small.

'छोटी' is the feminine form of 'छोटा' (small), matching 'गिलहरी'.

वह गिलहरी भूरी है।

That squirrel is brown.

'भूरी' (brown) is feminine.

गिलहरी यहाँ है।

The squirrel is here.

'यहाँ' (here) is an adverb of place.

एक गिलहरी देखो!

Look at a squirrel!

Imperative sentence using 'देखो' (look).

गिलहरी कहाँ है?

Where is the squirrel?

Interrogative sentence using 'कहाँ' (where).

यह मेरी गिलहरी है।

This is my squirrel.

'मेरी' (my) is the feminine possessive adjective.

गिलहरी सुंदर है।

The squirrel is beautiful.

'सुंदर' is gender-neutral but here describes a feminine noun.

गिलहरी पेड़ पर चढ़ रही है।

The squirrel is climbing the tree.

Present continuous tense 'चढ़ रही है' (is climbing).

गिलहरी मूंगफली खाती है।

The squirrel eats peanuts.

Present indefinite tense 'खाती है' (eats).

बगीचे में दो गिलहरियाँ हैं।

There are two squirrels in the garden.

'गिलहरियाँ' is the plural form.

गिलहरी तेज़ी से भागती है।

The squirrel runs fast.

'तेज़ी से' is an adverbial phrase meaning 'fast'.

क्या गिलहरी पानी पी रही है?

Is the squirrel drinking water?

Interrogative present continuous sentence.

गिलहरी की पूँछ लंबी है।

The squirrel's tail is long.

Possessive 'की' used for feminine 'पूँछ' (tail).

गिलहरी डर गई।

The squirrel got scared.

Past tense 'डर गई' (got scared).

बच्चा गिलहरी को देख रहा है।

The child is looking at the squirrel.

Object marker 'को' used after 'गिलहरी'.

गिलहरी ने अपने मुँह में अखरोट दबाया हुआ है।

The squirrel has a walnut held in its mouth.

Perfective participle 'दबाया हुआ' (held/pressed).

जैसे ही मैं पास गया, गिलहरी झाड़ियों में छिप गई।

As soon as I went near, the squirrel hid in the bushes.

Complex sentence with 'जैसे ही... वैसे ही' structure.

गिलहरियाँ सर्दियों के लिए खाना जमा करती हैं।

Squirrels collect food for the winter.

General fact stated in present indefinite plural.

उस पुरानी दीवार पर अक्सर गिलहरियाँ दिखाई देती हैं।

Squirrels are often seen on that old wall.

Passive-like construction 'दिखाई देती हैं' (are seen).

गिलहरी के छोटे-छोटे पैरों के निशान मिट्टी पर थे।

The squirrel's tiny footprints were on the mud.

Genitive 'के' used for masculine plural 'निशान' (marks).

क्या तुमने रामायण में गिलहरी की कहानी सुनी है?

Have you heard the story of the squirrel in the Ramayana?

Present perfect interrogative.

गिलहरी बहुत चंचल जानवर है।

The squirrel is a very restless/playful animal.

'चंचल' (restless/playful) is a common adjective for squirrels.

मैंने खिड़की से गिलहरी को कूदते हुए देखा।

I saw the squirrel jumping from the window.

Present participle 'कूदते हुए' (while jumping).

गिलहरी की पीठ पर मौजूद तीन धारियाँ भगवान राम के आशीर्वाद का प्रतीक मानी जाती हैं।

The three stripes on the squirrel's back are considered a symbol of Lord Rama's blessing.

Passive voice 'मानी जाती हैं' (are considered).

शहरों के बढ़ते प्रदूषण का असर अब गिलहरियों की आबादी पर भी पड़ रहा है।

The impact of increasing urban pollution is now also falling on the squirrel population.

Oblique plural 'गिलहरियों' used with postposition 'की'.

गिलहरी अपनी फुर्ती के कारण बिल्ली के पंजों से बच निकली।

The squirrel escaped from the cat's claws due to its agility.

Compound verb 'बच निकली' (escaped).

यदि तुम उसे दाना दोगे, तो वह गिलहरी रोज़ तुम्हारे पास आएगी।

If you give it grain, that squirrel will come to you every day.

Conditional sentence using 'यदि... तो'.

गिलहरी का घोंसला अक्सर ऊँचे पेड़ों की टहनियों के बीच छिपा होता है।

The squirrel's nest is often hidden among the twigs of tall trees.

Adjectival phrase 'छिपा होता है' (is hidden).

वह बच्चा गिलहरी की तरह ही चुलबुला और नटखट है।

That child is as playful and mischievous as a squirrel.

Comparison using 'की तरह ही' (exactly like).

वैज्ञानिकों के अनुसार गिलहरियाँ पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाती हैं।

According to scientists, squirrels play an important role in the ecosystem.

Formal phrase 'महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाती हैं' (play an important role).

गिलहरी के दांतों की बनावट उसे सख्त से सख्त अखरोट तोड़ने में मदद करती है।

The structure of the squirrel's teeth helps it break even the toughest walnuts.

Emphatic 'सख्त से सख्त' (toughest of the tough).

साहित्य में गिलहरी को अक्सर लघुता और निष्ठा के प्रतीक के रूप में चित्रित किया गया है।

In literature, the squirrel has often been portrayed as a symbol of smallness and devotion.

Formal passive 'चित्रित किया गया है' (has been portrayed).

गिलहरी के छोटे-से प्रयास ने राम-सेतु के निर्माण में अपनी अहमियत सिद्ध की।

The squirrel's small effort proved its significance in the construction of the Ram-Setu.

Abstract noun 'अहमियत' (significance).

शहरीकरण के कारण गिलहरियों के प्राकृतिक आवास का निरंतर क्षरण हो रहा है।

Due to urbanization, there is a continuous degradation of the natural habitat of squirrels.

Sanskritized vocabulary 'क्षरण' (degradation/erosion).

गिलहरी की सतर्कता और उसकी त्वरित प्रतिक्रिया उसे शिकारियों से सुरक्षित रखती है।

The squirrel's alertness and its quick reaction keep it safe from predators.

Coordinated subjects 'सतर्कता' and 'प्रतिक्रिया'.

उसने अपने भाषण में 'गिलहरी प्रयास' का उल्लेख करते हुए छोटे कार्यकर्ताओं का उत्साह बढ़ाया।

In his speech, referring to 'squirrel effort', he boosted the morale of the small-scale workers.

Participial phrase 'उल्लेख करते हुए' (while mentioning).

गिलहरी की चपलता को शब्दों में पिरोना किसी भी कवि के लिए एक चुनौती हो सकती है।

To weave the agility of a squirrel into words can be a challenge for any poet.

Metaphorical use of 'पिरोना' (to string/weave).

क्या गिलहरियों के व्यवहार में आने वाले बदलाव जलवायु परिवर्तन का संकेत हैं?

Are the changes in the behavior of squirrels a sign of climate change?

Complex interrogative structure.

गिलहरी का अपने भोजन को संचित करने का स्वभाव दूरदर्शिता का परिचायक है।

The squirrel's habit of storing its food is indicative of foresight.

High-level vocabulary 'परिचायक' (indicative/representative).

अस्तित्व की इस आपाधापी में मनुष्य गिलहरी की उस सहज निश्छलता को विस्मृत कर बैठा है।

In this hustle and bustle of existence, man has forgotten that innate, guileless innocence of the squirrel.

Philosophical tone with 'विस्मृत कर बैठा है' (has forgotten).

गिलहरी के कृतित्व की सूक्ष्मता को केवल वही समझ सकता है जिसकी दृष्टि स्थूलता से परे हो।

Only he whose vision is beyond the gross can understand the subtlety of the squirrel's labor.

Relative-correlative 'जिसकी... वही' structure.

प्रकृति के विशाल कैनवास पर गिलहरी एक नन्हीं पर अनिवार्य तूलिका-घात के समान है।

On the vast canvas of nature, the squirrel is like a tiny but essential brushstroke.

Metaphorical 'तूलिका-घात' (brushstroke).

गिलहरी की गतिशीलता में जो लयबद्धता है, वह जीवन के शाश्वत प्रवाह का दिग्दर्शन कराती है।

The rhythm inherent in the squirrel's mobility provides a glimpse into the eternal flow of life.

Sanskritized 'दिग्दर्शन' (glimpse/insight).

पारिस्थितिकीय संतुलन को बनाए रखने में गिलहरी की भूमिका का विशद विश्लेषण अपेक्षित है।

A detailed analysis of the squirrel's role in maintaining ecological balance is required.

Academic 'विशद विश्लेषण' (detailed analysis).

गिलहरी के मौन संवाद को समझना प्रकृति के साथ तादात्म्य स्थापित करने की दिशा में प्रथम चरण है।

Understanding the silent dialogue of the squirrel is the first step toward establishing identification with nature.

Abstract 'तादात्म्य' (identification/oneness).

लोक-चेतना में गिलहरी मात्र एक जीव नहीं, अपितु समर्पण की एक जीवंत अवधारणा है।

In the folk consciousness, the squirrel is not just a living being, but a living concept of dedication.

Contrastive 'मात्र... नहीं, अपितु' (not just... but).

गिलहरी की क्षिप्रता और उसकी निर्भयता का द्वंद्व मानवीय स्वभाव के अंतर्विरोधों को प्रतिबिंबित करता है।

The conflict between the squirrel's quickness and its fearlessness reflects the contradictions of human nature.

Complex psychological vocabulary 'अंतर्विरोध' (contradiction).

Colocaciones comunes

नन्हीं गिलहरी

फुर्तीली गिलहरी

गिलहरी का घोंसला

गिलहरी की पूँछ

गिलहरी के दांत

उड़ने वाली गिलहरी

गिलहरी की धारियाँ

गिलहरी का बच्चा

गिलहरी जैसी चपलता

पालतू गिलहरी

Frases Comunes

गिलहरी की तरह फुदकना

— To hop around like a squirrel. Used for energetic children.

बच्चा पूरे घर में गिलहरी की तरह फुदक रहा है।

गिलहरी जैसी आँखें

— Eyes like a squirrel. Usually refers to small, bright, and quick-moving eyes.

उसकी गिलहरी जैसी आँखें सब कुछ देख लेती हैं।

गिलहरी का डर

— The fear shown by a squirrel. Used for someone very skittish.

उसमें गिलहरी जैसा डर समाया हुआ है।

गिलहरी को दाना डालना

— To feed the squirrel. A common morning activity in many Indian homes.

दादी रोज़ सुबह गिलहरी को दाना डालती हैं।

गिलहरी के पीछे भागना

— To chase a squirrel. Often used to describe a futile task.

तुम गिलहरी के पीछे भाग रहे हो, वह हाथ नहीं आएगी।

गिलहरी की चाल

— The gait/movement of a squirrel. Quick and jerky.

उसकी चाल में गिलहरी जैसी तेजी है।

गिलहरी का खेल

— The play of squirrels. Refers to harmless, quick fun.

छत पर गिलहरियों का खेल चल रहा है।

गिलहरी का संचय

— The squirrel's hoarding. Used to describe saving small things for later.

उसकी बचत गिलहरी के संचय जैसी है।

गिलहरी की आवाज़

— The sound of a squirrel (squeaking).

सुबह-सुबह गिलहरी की आवाज़ सुनाई देती है।

गिलहरी का राम-प्रेम

— The squirrel's love for Ram. Refers to the mythological story.

उसकी भक्ति में गिलहरी का राम-प्रेम झलकता है।

Se confunde a menudo con

गिलहरी vs चूहा

A rat/mouse. Squirrels climb trees and have bushy tails; rats usually don't.

गिलहरी vs नेवला

A mongoose. Larger, long body, and a predator. Squirrels are rodents.

गिलहरी vs खरगोश

A rabbit. Larger ears, hops on ground, no long bushy climbing tail.

Modismos y expresiones

"गिलहरी प्रयास"

— A small but dedicated effort towards a large goal. Derived from the Ramayana.

देश की सफाई में मेरा योगदान सिर्फ एक 'गिलहरी प्रयास' है।

Formal/Literary

"गिलहरी की पीठ सहलाना"

— To bless or comfort someone small. Refers to Ram stroking the squirrel.

गुरुजी ने शिष्य की गिलहरी की पीठ सहलाई और आशीर्वाद दिया।

Poetic

"गिलहरी की तरह कांपना"

— To shiver or tremble with fear like a squirrel.

अँधेरे में वह गिलहरी की तरह कांपने लगा।

Informal

"गिलहरी का हिस्सा"

— A very small portion or share.

इस बड़े मुनाफे में मेरा तो बस गिलहरी का हिस्सा है।

Informal

"गिलहरी की दौड़"

— A short, quick, and perhaps purposeless race.

यह ऑफिस का काम बस एक गिलहरी की दौड़ बनकर रह गया है।

Informal

"गिलहरी की नज़र"

— Very sharp and quick eyesight.

उसकी गिलहरी की नज़र से कुछ नहीं छुपता।

Informal

"गिलहरी के दांत निकलना"

— To start showing signs of being clever or sharp (usually for a child).

अब इस बच्चे के भी गिलहरी के दांत निकलने लगे हैं।

Informal/Slang

"गिलहरी जैसा मन"

— A restless or easily distracted mind.

ध्यान लगाना मुश्किल है क्योंकि मेरा मन गिलहरी जैसा है।

Literary

"गिलहरी की पूँछ पकड़ना"

— To try to do something impossible or catch something very fast.

उस चोर को पकड़ना गिलहरी की पूँछ पकड़ने जैसा है।

Informal

"गिलहरी की सेवा"

— Selfless service without expecting a big reward.

वह समाज में गिलहरी की सेवा कर रहा है।

Formal

Fácil de confundir

गिलहरी vs गलहरी

Misspelling.

There is no such word as 'गलहरी'. The correct vowel is 'i' (गि).

हमेशा 'गिलहरी' लिखें, 'गलहरी' नहीं।

गिलहरी vs गहरी

Sounds similar.

गहरी (gaharī) means 'deep'. गिलहरी (gilaharī) is a squirrel.

नदी गहरी है, पर गिलहरी छोटी है।

गिलहरी vs लहरी

Rhymes.

लहरी (laharī) means 'wavy' or 'whimsical'.

लहरी हवा चल रही है।

गिलहरी vs सुनहरी

Rhymes.

सुनहरी (sunaharī) means 'golden'.

गिलहरी का रंग सुनहरी नहीं होता।

गिलहरी vs चिपमंक

Visual similarity.

चिपमंक is an English loanword; गिलहरी is the native Hindi word used for both.

इसे हिंदी में गिलहरी ही कहते हैं।

Patrones de oraciones

[Subject] [Noun] है।

यह गिलहरी है।

[Noun] [Place] पर [Verb] रही है।

गिलहरी दीवार पर दौड़ रही है।

जब [Clause], तब [Noun] [Verb] गई।

जब मैंने ताली बजाई, तब गिलहरी भाग गई।

[Noun] की [Property] [Adjective] है।

गिलहरी की पूँछ बहुत झबरीली है।

[Noun] को [Concept] का प्रतीक माना जाता है।

गिलहरी को मेहनत का प्रतीक माना जाता है।

[Noun] के [Abstract Noun] ने [Result] सिद्ध किया।

गिलहरी के समर्पण ने सहयोग का महत्व सिद्ध किया।

Mixed

क्या तुमने [Noun] देखी?

क्या तुमने वह गिलहरी देखी?

Mixed

मेरे पास [Noun] है।

मेरे पास एक खिलौना गिलहरी है।

Familia de palabras

Sustantivos

गिलहरी (Squirrel)

गिलहरियाँ (Squirrels)

गिलहरीपन (Squirrel-like nature - rare)

Verbos

गिलहरी की तरह फुदकना (To scurry/hop like a squirrel)

Adjetivos

गिलहरी जैसा (Squirrel-like)

Relacionado

कुतरना (To nibble)

पेड़ (Tree)

अखरोट (Walnut)

मूंगफली (Peanut)

पूँछ (Tail)

Regístrate gratis para ver todos los ejemplos

Cómo usarlo

frequency

Very common in daily life, literature, and religious contexts.

Errores comunes

गिलहरी दौड़ रहा है। → गिलहरी दौड़ रही है।
The noun is feminine, so the verb must end in 'रही है'.
बड़ा गिलहरी → बड़ी गिलहरी
Adjectives must match the feminine gender of the noun.
दो गिलहरी → दो गिलहरियाँ
When there are more than one, use the plural form 'गिलहरियाँ'.
गिलहरियाँ को दाना दो। → गिलहरियों को दाना दो।
In the presence of a postposition (ko), use the oblique plural form 'गिलहरियों'.
गिलहरी का पूँछ → गिलहरी की पूँछ
Since 'पूँछ' (tail) is feminine, use 'की' even if the squirrel itself were masculine.

Consejos

Gender Consistency

Always treat 'गिलहरी' as feminine. Even if you are talking about a male squirrel, the grammatical gender remains feminine unless you explicitly use the word 'नर' (male).

Associated Verbs

Learn the verb 'कुतरना' (to nibble). It is the most common action associated with a 'गिलहरी'.

The Ramayana Link

Knowing the story of the squirrel in the Ramayana will help you understand many literary and metaphorical references in Hindi.

The Long 'EE'

Ensure the final 'ई' is long. A short 'i' at the end is a common mistake that affects the word's clarity.

Plural Spelling

When writing 'गिलहरियाँ', the 'ī' in 'rī' becomes short 'i'. This is a standard rule for feminine nouns ending in 'ī'.

Real-world Practice

Try to describe a squirrel's movement in Hindi next time you see one. Use words like 'तेज़' (fast) and 'फुर्तीली' (agile).

Small Efforts

Use the phrase 'गिलहरी प्रयास' when you want to humbly describe your own small contribution to a big project.

Audio Cues

Listen for the word in Hindi cartoons or children's poems. It's often used with a very rhythmic, repetitive cadence.

Domestic Usage

In a household setting, 'गिलहरी' is often used to affectionately describe a very active and small child.

Sentence Variety

Practice using 'गिलहरी' as both a subject and an object to master the use of the 'ko' postposition.

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Think of a 'Gill' (fish part) but on a 'Hurry'. A 'Gill-Hurry' (गिलहरी) is always in a hurry on land!

Asociación visual

Visualize the three stripes on the back of the Indian squirrel. Imagine them as fingers (Ram's fingers) and associate that image with the word 'गिलहरी'.

Word Web

पेड़ (Tree) पूँछ (Tail) धारियाँ (Stripes) मूंगफली (Peanut) कुतरना (Nibble) फुर्ती (Agility) बगीचा (Garden) छत (Roof)

Desafío

Try to spot a squirrel today and say out loud: 'वह देखो, एक गिलहरी!' (Look there, a squirrel!) three times.

Origen de la palabra

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'गिड़हरी' (giḍaharī) or related to 'गिड़गिरा' (giḍagiḍā). It has evolved through Prakrit forms to the modern Hindi 'गिलहरी'.

Significado original: Small animal of the trees or one that makes a specific sound.

Indo-Aryan

Contexto cultural

Squirrels are generally well-regarded, but in some agricultural contexts, they can be seen as minor pests.

Unlike the common grey squirrel in the US/UK, the Indian squirrel is smaller and striped. English speakers often confuse them with chipmunks.

The Ramayana (The story of the squirrel and the bridge) Nursery rhyme: 'एक गिलहरी एक पेड़ पर...' Hindi movie 'Hum Aapke Hain Koun' (reference to the squirrel in a song)

Practica en la vida real

Contextos reales

In a Park

गिलहरी को देखो
वह पेड़ पर है
कितनी तेज़ है
दाना खिलाओ

Storytelling

एक थी गिलहरी
उसने राम की मदद की
उसकी पीठ पर धारियाँ
छोटा सा प्रयास

Nature Study

गिलहरी एक स्तनधारी है
यह फल और बीज खाती है
इसका घोंसला
प्रजनन काल

At Home (Garden)

गिलहरी छत पर है
गमले खराब कर दिए
पानी का कटोरा
बिल्ली से बचाओ

Metaphorical Conversation

गिलहरी जैसा चंचल
गिलहरी प्रयास
फुर्ती दिखाओ
नन्हीं सी जान

Inicios de conversación

"क्या आपने आज बगीचे में गिलहरी देखी?"

"भारत में गिलहरियों की पीठ पर धारियाँ क्यों होती हैं, क्या आपको पता है?"

"क्या गिलहरी को पालतू जानवर बनाया जा सकता है?"

"आपके देश में गिलहरियाँ कैसी दिखती हैं?"

"क्या आपको 'गिलहरी प्रयास' वाली कहानी याद है?"

Temas para diario

आज मैंने एक गिलहरी को देखा, वह क्या कर रही थी? विस्तार से लिखें।

अगर मैं एक गिलहरी होता, तो मेरा दिन कैसा बीतता?

राम-सेतु की कहानी में गिलहरी का योगदान हमें क्या सिखाता है?

शहरी जीवन में गिलहरियों के सामने क्या चुनौतियाँ हैं?

प्रकृति के छोटे जीवों का हमारे जीवन में क्या महत्व है?

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

It is a feminine noun. All adjectives and verbs associated with it must follow feminine agreement. For example, 'अच्छी गिलहरी' (Good squirrel) and 'गिलहरी खा रही है' (Squirrel is eating).

The plural is 'गिलहरियाँ' (gilaharīyā̃). If you use a postposition like 'in' or 'for', it becomes 'गिलहरियों' (gilaharīyõ).

It is highly respected due to the Ramayana, where a squirrel helped Lord Rama build a bridge. The stripes on its back are said to be Rama's finger marks.

Generally, no. They are considered wild animals, but people often feed them in their gardens or balconies, making them 'semi-pets'.

It is called 'उड़ने वाली गिलहरी' (uḍne vālī gilaharī). These are found in specific forested regions of India.

The 'h' (ह) should be pronounced clearly but softly. It is not silent. Practice saying 'gila-ha-ree'.

It translates to 'Squirrel's effort'. It refers to a small but honest and dedicated contribution to a large task.

In some gardens or farms, they might be seen as minor pests for nibbling fruit, but generally, they are viewed with affection.

Grammatically, no. To specify a male squirrel, you say 'नर गिलहरी' (nar gilaharī).

It is usually called 'गिलहरी का घोंसला' (gilaharī kā ghõslā).

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