A1 Expression Neutral

お腹が空いています

onaka ga suite imasu

I am hungry

Significado

Expresses the feeling of hunger.

🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japan, it is common to use this phrase to initiate a meal. It is a polite way to signal that you are ready to eat. Similar to Japan, Koreans often focus on the stomach (배) when talking about hunger, showing a shared cultural focus on the body. In Western cultures, hunger is often expressed as an 'I' statement ('I am hungry'), focusing on the individual's internal state. Chinese speakers often use the adjective 'hungry' (饿) directly, focusing on the state of the person.

💡

Use 'ga'

Always use 'ga' with 'suku'. It marks the stomach as the subject.

🎯

Casual vs Formal

Drop 'imasu' for friends, keep it for everyone else.

Significado

Expresses the feeling of hunger.

💡

Use 'ga'

Always use 'ga' with 'suku'. It marks the stomach as the subject.

🎯

Casual vs Formal

Drop 'imasu' for friends, keep it for everyone else.

💬

Social Bonding

Use this phrase to start a conversation about food.

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the blank with the correct form.

{今|いま}、{お腹|おなか}が____。

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 空いています

The correct state-describing form is 'te-imasu'.

Choose the correct particle.

{お腹|おなか} ____ {空|す}いています。

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

The particle 'ga' marks the subject of the intransitive verb.

Complete the dialogue.

A: {お腹|おなか}が{空|す}いていますか? B: ____

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: はい、{空|す}いています。

This is the natural affirmative response.

Match the situation to the correct phrase.

You are with a close friend and want to suggest lunch.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: {お腹|おなか}が{空|す}いた!{食|た}べよう。

Casual settings require casual forms.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Ayudas visuales

Banco de ejercicios

4 ejercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct form. Fill Blank A1

{今|いま}、{お腹|おなか}が____。

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 空いています

The correct state-describing form is 'te-imasu'.

Choose the correct particle. Choose A1

{お腹|おなか} ____ {空|す}いています。

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

The particle 'ga' marks the subject of the intransitive verb.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: {お腹|おなか}が{空|す}いていますか? B: ____

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: はい、{空|す}いています。

This is the natural affirmative response.

Match the situation to the correct phrase. situation_matching A2

You are with a close friend and want to suggest lunch.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: {お腹|おなか}が{空|す}いた!{食|た}べよう。

Casual settings require casual forms.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

Yes, it is polite enough.

Use 'onaka pekopeko'.

Yes, it's the standard one.

Because we are describing a specific state of the stomach.

Only if you are very close to the recipient.

No, that's 'tabetai'.

No, it's a neutral statement.

No, that's too casual.

Onaka ga suite imashita.

Yes, all the time!

Frases relacionadas

🔗

お腹ペコペコ

similar

Very hungry

🔗

空腹です

specialized form

I am hungry

🔗

喉が渇きました

similar

I am thirsty

🔗

お腹がいっぱいです

contrast

I am full

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