When you're talking about something that comes from a different country, you can use the adjective 外国的 (wàiguó de). It literally means 'foreign' or 'of a foreign country'.
For example, if you see a car made in Germany, you can say it's 外国的 car. Or, if you're eating food from Japan, you can describe it as 外国的 food.
It's a really useful word for describing things that aren't local to where you are.
When talking about something or someone foreign, you'll often hear the word 外国的 (wài guó de). This adjective literally means 'of a foreign country' or 'foreign'. It's super useful for describing things that aren't native to China, like foreign cars, foreign movies, or even foreign friends.
For example, if you want to say 'foreign language,' you'd say 外国语 (wài guó yǔ). If you're talking about a foreign currency, that would be 外国货币 (wài guó huò bì).
It's a straightforward way to express the idea of something originating from another country, distinguishing it from things that are domestic or local.
When using “外国的” (wài guó de), it's important to understand its nuances. While it directly translates to "foreign" or "of a foreign country," it's often used to describe things, products, or ideas that originate from outside of China.
For instance, you might refer to foreign brands as “外国的牌子” (wài guó de pái zi). It can also describe people, as in “外国人” (wài guó rén) for "foreigner."
However, it's generally more common to specify the country if known, such as “美国的” (měi guó de) for "American" or "of America." Think of “外国的” as a general term, useful when the specific country isn't relevant or known.
Using "的" (de) here is crucial as it creates an adjectival phrase, modifying the noun that follows.
When talking about foreign countries or cultures, you'll often hear the word 外国的 (wài guó de). This adjective literally means 'of a foreign country' or 'foreign'. You can use it to describe things like foreign movies, foreign food, or foreign languages. For example, you might say '我喜欢看外国的电影' (wǒ xǐhuān kàn wàiguó de diànyǐng), meaning 'I like watching foreign movies'. It's a very practical word for describing anything that originates from another country.
外国的 en 30 segundos
- From another country
- Not domestic
- International
§ What does it mean and when do people use it?
Let's get straight to it. The Chinese word you need to know is 外国的 (wàiguó de). At its core, 外国的 means 'foreign' or 'from a country other than one's own'. It's an adjective, which means it describes nouns. Think of it like saying 'foreign car' or 'foreign language'.
You'll use 外国的 whenever you're talking about something that originates from or is related to a country other than the one you're currently in or referring to as 'home'. It's a very common and practical word in everyday conversation, especially if you're traveling, studying abroad, or just talking about international topics.
- DEFINITION
- 外国的 (wàiguó de) is an adjective meaning 'foreign', 'from another country', or 'overseas'.
It's important to note the '的' (de) at the end. This particle is often used to turn a noun (like 外国 - wàiguó, meaning 'foreign country') into an adjective. So, 外国 is the noun 'foreign country', and 外国的 is the adjective 'foreign'.
Here are some common situations where you'd hear or use 外国的:
- Talking about goods or products: If something is made in another country, you can call it 外国的产品 (wàiguó de chǎnpǐn - foreign product).
- Referring to people: A person from another country is a 外国人 (wàiguó rén - foreigner). Notice how '的' is often omitted when combining 外国 with 人 to form 外国人.
- Discussing languages: If you're learning a language that isn't your native tongue, it's a 外国语言 (wàiguó yǔyán - foreign language).
- Describing culture: If something is characteristic of another country's customs, you might refer to it as 外国的文化 (wàiguó de wénhuà - foreign culture).
Let's look at some examples to really cement your understanding. Pay close attention to how 外国的 modifies the noun that follows it.
我喜欢听外国的音乐。
Wǒ xǐhuān tīng wàiguó de yīnyuè. (I like to listen to foreign music.)
他们有很多外国的朋友。
Tāmen yǒu hěnduō wàiguó de péngyǒu. (They have many foreign friends.)
It's a straightforward word, but mastering its usage will make your Chinese sound much more natural. Don't overthink it; if you'd say 'foreign' in English before a noun, chances are you'll use 外国的 in Chinese.
The context is key. If you're talking about something originating from outside your own country, 外国的 is the word you're looking for. It's broad enough to cover various situations, from food to policies.
这本书有很多外国的读者。
Zhè běn shū yǒu hěnduō wàiguó de dúzhě. (This book has many foreign readers.)
她对外国的电影很感兴趣。
Tā duì wàiguó de diànyǐng hěn gǎn xìngqù. (She is very interested in foreign movies.)
So, whether you're talking about international trade, foreign policies, or just foreign food, 外国的 is the correct and most natural word to use. It's practical, versatile, and essential for A2 level Chinese learners.
§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news
Alright, so you've got '外国的' in your vocabulary. Good job. But knowing a word isn't just about the definition, right? It's about knowing where and when to use it, and more importantly, where you'll hear it. Let's break down some common scenarios.
§ In the Workplace
In a business setting, especially if you're dealing with international companies or clients, '外国的' is going to come up a lot. It's used to describe anything that originates from outside of China.
- DEFINITION
- Foreign goods or products are a common topic in many businesses.
我们公司进口了很多外国的产品。
Translation hint: Our company imports a lot of foreign products.
- DEFINITION
- You might also talk about foreign investment or foreign markets.
我们正在研究外国的市场。
Translation hint: We are researching foreign markets.
§ In School or Academic Settings
If you're studying or talking about education, '外国的' is pretty common. It could refer to foreign languages, foreign students, or even foreign universities.
- DEFINITION
- Discussing foreign languages is a given in any language learning environment.
他正在学习一门外国的语言。
Translation hint: He is learning a foreign language.
- DEFINITION
- You'll also hear it when talking about students from other countries.
我们学校有很多外国的学生。
Translation hint: Our school has many foreign students.
§ In the News
News reports, especially those covering international affairs, will frequently use '外国的'. It's a key word for differentiating between domestic and international issues.
- DEFINITION
- News about foreign policy or international relations often uses this term.
这篇报道关注的是外国的政治。
Translation hint: This report focuses on foreign politics.
- DEFINITION
- When discussing other countries' cultures or events, '外国的' is essential.
他们播放了关于外国的电影。
Translation hint: They broadcast a movie about foreign countries.
So there you have it. '外国的' is a versatile word, and you'll encounter it in many situations. The more you pay attention to how it's used in these contexts, the better you'll get at using it yourself. Keep practicing, and you'll master it in no time.
§ Don't confuse it with "外面的" (wàimiàn de)
Many beginners mix up 外国的 and 外面的 because they both contain the character 外 (wài), meaning 'outside'. However, their meanings are quite distinct. 外国的 specifically refers to something foreign or from another country. 外面的 simply means 'outside' or 'external' in a general sense, not necessarily related to nationality or country of origin.
这是外国的车。(Zhè shì wàiguó de chē.) - This is a foreign car. (Meaning, from another country.)
车在外面。(Chē zài wàimiàn.) - The car is outside. (Meaning, not inside the building.)
§ Overusing it with proper nouns
While 外国的 is generally useful, it can sound redundant or unnatural when used with proper nouns that already clearly indicate a foreign origin. For example, instead of saying '外国的美国人' (wàiguó de Měiguórén - foreign American), you would just say '美国人' (Měiguórén - American). The 'foreign' aspect is already understood by 'American'.
他是一个外国人。(Tā shì yīgè wàiguórén.) - He is a foreigner.
他是一个英国人。(Tā shì yīgè Yīngguórén.) - He is British.
In the second example, adding 外国的 before 英国人 would be unnecessary because being British already means being from a foreign country (if the speaker is Chinese). Use 外国人 (foreigner) as a noun, or 外国的 as an adjective for general foreign things.
§ Incorrectly applying it to concepts, not just objects/people
外国的 is best used for tangible items, people, or places that literally originate from a different country. While you might talk about 'foreign culture' (外国文化 - wàiguó wénhuà), applying it to abstract concepts that don't have a specific national origin can sometimes sound awkward.
- Correct usage example
- 这个是外国的品牌。(Zhège shì wàiguó de pǐnpái.) - This is a foreign brand.
- Awkward usage example
- 外国的想法。(Wàiguó de xiǎngfǎ.) - Foreign idea.
While 'foreign idea' isn't strictly 'wrong', it's less common than using terms like '新的想法' (xīn de xiǎngfǎ - new idea) or describing the origin more precisely if it's relevant. If you mean an idea *from* a foreign country, it's acceptable, but consider if simpler adjectives work better for general concepts.
§ Forgetting the "的" (de) when acting as an adjective
As an adjective, 外国的 almost always needs the structural particle 的 (de) when directly modifying a noun. Omitting it is a common error that makes your sentence sound incomplete or ungrammatical.
Correct: 外国的朋友 (wàiguó de péngyou - foreign friend)
Incorrect: 外国朋友 (wàiguó péngyou)
The only time you might omit '的' is when 外国 becomes part of a fixed compound noun, like 外国语 (wàiguóyǔ - foreign language). But when simply describing a noun as 'foreign', the '的' is essential.
How Formal Is It?
"我们需要加强国际合作。 (Wǒmen xūyào jiāqiáng guójì hézuò.) - We need to strengthen international cooperation."
"他喜欢看外国电影。 (Tā xǐhuān kàn wàiguó diànyǐng.) - He likes to watch foreign movies."
"这东西是外头买的。 (Zhè dōngxi shì wàitou mǎi de.) - This thing was bought outside (from another place)."
"你看，外面有外国小朋友！ (Nǐ kàn, wàimiàn yǒu wàiguó xiǎopéngyǒu!) - Look, there are foreign children outside!"
"这个洋玩意儿挺有意思。 (Zhège yáng wányì'er tǐng yǒuyìsi.) - This foreign gadget is quite interesting."
Ejemplos por nivel
我有很多外国朋友。
I have many foreign friends.
他喜欢吃外国菜。
He likes to eat foreign food.
这是一个外国电影。
This is a foreign movie.
他们去外国旅游了。
They traveled to foreign countries.
这个外国车很好。
This foreign car is very good.
我学习外国语言。
I study foreign languages.
她买了很多外国衣服。
She bought many foreign clothes.
他看外国电视。
He watches foreign TV.
我有很多外国朋友。
I have many foreign friends.
他喜欢吃外国菜。
He likes to eat foreign food.
这家商店卖很多外国商品。
This store sells many foreign goods.
我们学校有很多外国学生。
Our school has many foreign students.
我喜欢看外国电影。
I like watching foreign movies.
她在一家外国公司工作。
She works at a foreign company.
这个城市有很多外国游客。
This city has many foreign tourists.
我想去外国旅行。
I want to travel to a foreign country.
Patrones gramaticales
Modismos y expresiones
"外国人"
Foreigner, person from another country.
我有很多外国人朋友。
neutral"外国语"
Foreign language.
我正在学习一门外国语。
neutral"外国货"
Foreign goods, imported goods.
他只买外国货。
neutral"外国籍"
Foreign nationality.
他拥有外国籍。
formal"外国公司"
Foreign company.
他在一家外国公司工作。
neutral"外国文化"
Foreign culture.
我对外国文化很感兴趣。
neutral"外国游客"
Foreign tourist.
这个城市有很多外国游客。
neutral"外国投资"
Foreign investment.
政府鼓励外国投资。
formal"外国使馆"
Foreign embassy.
他去了外国使馆办理签证。
neutral"外国友人"
Foreign friend (often used in a polite or formal context).
我们欢迎外国友人来访。
formalPatrones de oraciones
这是外国的。
这是外国的。(Zhè shì wàiguó de.) - This is foreign.
那不是外国的。
那不是外国的。(Nà bù shì wàiguó de.) - That is not foreign.
这是外国的电影。
这是外国的电影。(Zhè shì wàiguó de diànyǐng.) - This is a foreign movie.
他喜欢看外国的书。
他喜欢看外国的书。(Tā xǐhuan kàn wàiguó de shū.) - He likes to read foreign books.
她会说外国的语言。
她会说外国的语言。(Tā huì shuō wàiguó de yǔyán.) - She can speak foreign languages.
这个商店有很多外国的商品。
这个商店有很多外国的商品。(Zhège shāngdiàn yǒu hěnduō wàiguó de shāngpǐn.) - This store has many foreign goods.
我们吃外国的菜。
我们吃外国的菜。(Wǒmen chī wàiguó de cài.) - We eat foreign dishes.
那个外国的城市很漂亮。
那个外国的城市很漂亮。(Nàge wàiguó de chéngshì hěn piàoliang.) - That foreign city is very beautiful.
Cómo usarlo
Use 外国的 (wàiguó de) to describe something as foreign, meaning it comes from a country other than the one you're in. It's often used before a noun, like 外国的食物 (wàiguó de shíwù) (foreign food) or 外国的朋友 (wàiguó de péngyǒu) (foreign friends).
A common mistake is confusing 外国的 (wàiguó de) with 外国人 (wàiguórén). 外国人 specifically means 'foreigner' (a person), while 外国的 is an adjective meaning 'foreign'. Another mistake is using it for things that are just 'different' but not necessarily from another country; stick to the 'from another country' meaning. For example, you wouldn't say 外国的口味 (wàiguó de kǒuwèi) (foreign taste) to mean a taste that is just unusual; you'd use it if the taste genuinely comes from a foreign cuisine. For 'different' or 'unusual' tastes, other adjectives like 特别的 (tèbié de) (special) or 不一样的 (bù yīyàng de) (different) would be more appropriate.
Practica en la vida real
Contextos reales
Describing foreign products or goods.
- 这个产品是外国的。
- 外国的手机通常很受欢迎。
- 我喜欢买外国的零食。
Referring to foreign people or cultures.
- 他有很多外国朋友。
- 我很想了解外国文化。
- 她是一个外国学生。
Talking about foreign languages.
- 我会说一点外国语言。
- 学一门外国语言很有趣。
- 外国语言很难学吗？
Discussing foreign countries or places.
- 我想去外国旅行。
- 你最想去哪个外国？
- 外国的生活怎么样？
Referring to foreign news or affairs.
- 我喜欢看外国新闻。
- 外国的经济发展得很快。
- 最近有什么外国大事吗？
Inicios de conversación
"你喜欢外国的电影吗？"
"你有没有外国朋友？"
"你觉得外国的食物好吃吗？"
"你学过外国语言吗？"
"你对外国的教育体系有什么看法？"
Temas para diario
描述你最想去的一个外国，以及你为什么想去。
你认为外国文化和中国文化有什么不同？
如果你有机会和一位外国朋友交流，你会问他们什么问题？
谈谈你对外国产品或服务的看法。
你觉得学习外国语言对你的生活有什么帮助？
Ponte a prueba 60 preguntas
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 我的朋友是___人。
We use '外国的' as an adjective to describe '人' (person). '外国' is a noun meaning 'foreign country'.
Which sentence correctly uses '外国的'?
'外国的' modifies '音乐' (music), meaning 'foreign music'. The other options either use '外国' as a noun or incorrectly use '外国的' without a noun.
Fill in the blank: 这是一本___书。
'外国的' means 'foreign' and describes the book. '外国' means 'foreign country'. '外边' and '外面' mean 'outside'.
The sentence '我有一个外国的朋友' (I have a foreign friend) is correct.
'外国的' correctly modifies '朋友' (friend), indicating they are from another country.
'外国的' can be used by itself as a noun, meaning 'a foreigner'.
'外国的' is an adjective. To say 'a foreigner', you would typically say '外国人' (foreign person).
If you want to say 'foreign language', you can use '外国的语言'.
'外国的语言' is the correct way to say 'foreign language', with '外国的' describing '语言' (language).
Write a short paragraph about a foreign food you enjoy, explaining why you like it.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我喜欢吃外国的意大利面。它的味道很特别，而且有很多种不同的酱料可以选择。
Imagine you are traveling. Write two sentences describing a foreign city you would like to visit and one thing you would do there.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我想去外国的巴黎。我会去参观埃菲尔铁塔。
Describe a foreign custom or tradition that you find interesting. Why do you find it interesting?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我觉得外国的感恩节很有趣，因为一家人会聚在一起吃大餐，感谢过去一年的美好。
小明在学习什么？
Read this passage:
小明正在学习一门外国的语言。他每天都会花时间练习听力，希望有一天能和外国的朋友流利地交流。
小明在学习什么？
文章中明确提到小明正在学习“一门外国的语言”。
文章中明确提到小明正在学习“一门外国的语言”。
这家商店里有什么样的产品？
Read this passage:
这家商店里有很多外国的产品，从衣服到电子产品应有尽有。虽然价格有点贵，但是质量非常好，所以很受欢迎。
这家商店里有什么样的产品？
文章中提到“从衣服到电子产品应有尽有”，说明有很多种外国的产品。
文章中提到“从衣服到电子产品应有尽有”，说明有很多种外国的产品。
我的朋友喜欢看哪里的电影？
Read this passage:
我的朋友喜欢看外国的电影，尤其是那些来自欧洲的电影。他觉得外国的文化很吸引人，通过电影可以了解更多。
我的朋友喜欢看哪里的电影？
文章中明确说明“喜欢看外国的电影，尤其是那些来自欧洲的电影”。
文章中明确说明“喜欢看外国的电影，尤其是那些来自欧洲的电影”。
她对所有___文化都感到好奇，总是想了解更多。
Foreign (外国的) is an adjective describing culture. While 国外 means 'abroad' and 异国 can mean 'exotic country', neither fits grammatically or semantically as well as the attributive adjective 'foreign'. 本土的 means 'local'.
这家公司正在寻求___投资，以扩大其在全球市场的影响力。
Here, 'foreign' (外国的) modifies 'investment'. While '外国' can be a noun meaning 'foreign country', and '国外' means 'abroad', '外国的' is the correct adjective form for 'foreign investment'. '外来的' can mean 'from outside' but is less specific than 'foreign'.
许多人都梦想能去___大学学习，体验不同的教育体系。
To say 'foreign university', '外国的' is the correct adjective. '外地' refers to other places within the same country, '海外' means overseas, and '本国的' means 'domestic'.
为了更好地融入当地社会，他努力学习了多种___语言。
'外国的' is the correct adjective to describe 'foreign languages'. '外国' is a noun, '外来的' means 'from outside', and '国外的' refers to something being 'outside the country', which is slightly different in nuance when describing a language itself.
这家餐厅以其正宗的___菜肴而闻名，吸引了众多食客。
Here, '外国的' (foreign) is the best fit to describe 'foreign dishes'. While '异国' can mean 'exotic', '外国的' is more general and common for 'foreign cuisine'. '外来' is more like 'introduced from outside' and '海外' refers to overseas.
这部电影讲述了一个关于___学生在中国生活的有趣故事。
'外国的' is the standard way to say 'foreign student'. '外地' refers to students from other parts of the same country, '海外' is overseas, and '本土' means local.
The speaker is asking about preferences for foreign films.
The speaker is talking about their international friendships.
The speaker is describing a shop that sells imported goods.
Read this aloud:
你觉得外国文化怎么样？
Focus: 外国文化 (wài guó wén huà)
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
她喜欢吃外国菜。
Focus: 外国菜 (wài guó cài)
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这个是外国品牌吗？
Focus: 外国品牌 (wài guó pǐn pái)
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'She wants to go abroad to study.' The word order is Subject + Verb + Object.
This sentence means 'This is a foreign product.' The adjective '外国的' (foreign) modifies the noun '产品' (product).
This sentence means 'Many foreigners like Chinese culture.' '外国人' means 'foreigners'.
她对研究各种___文化有着浓厚的兴趣。
“国外”强调不同国家之间的文化。此处填“国外”更符合语境。
许多跨国公司都在中国设立了___办事处。
“外资”指来自外国的资金或公司。这里指跨国公司在中国设立的办事处，所以用“外资”最合适。
为了提高语言能力，他决定到___国家留学一年。
“异国”指不同于自己国家的国家，强调了他到海外学习的意图。
这家餐厅提供多种___风味的菜肴。
“西式”指西方风格的，常用来形容菜肴或建筑风格，与“外国的”含义一致。
随着全球化的发展，___贸易变得越来越频繁。
“对外”指针对外部或外国的，如对外贸易。此处填“对外”最恰当。
她在大学里主修___语言和文化。
“外语”指外国语言，与“外国的”概念相符。她主修的是非母语的语言。
对于一个初次来到中国的外国人来说，哪些事物最能让他感到新奇和惊叹？
初次来到中国的外国人，通常对具有中国特色和传统文化的事物感到新奇和惊叹，例如传统市场、京剧表演、长城和大熊猫。
在讨论国际贸易时，如果提到“外国的商品”，通常意味着这些商品？
“外国的商品”在国际贸易语境中，指的是由其他国家的公司生产，并从国外进口到本国市场销售的商品。
当一个国家的外交官在另一个国家工作时，他代表的是哪个国家的利益？
外交官在外国工作时，其职责是代表并维护派遣国（即他自己的国家）的国家利益。
所有的外国游客都对中国文化有着深入的了解。
并非所有外国游客都对中国文化有深入了解，他们的了解程度因个人背景、兴趣和经历而异。有些可能只是走马观花，有些则会深入研究。
在国际合作项目中，通常会有来自不同国家的专家共同参与。
国际合作项目旨在汇集不同国家的资源和人才，因此通常会有来自不同国家的专家共同参与，以实现合作目标。
外国人学习一门新语言时，通常不会遇到文化差异的挑战。
学习一门新语言，尤其是像汉语这样与英语体系差异较大的语言，通常会伴随着文化差异的挑战，例如思维方式、表达习惯、社会习俗等。
This sentence structure emphasizes the benefit of promoting cultural exchange between foreign and local cultures.
The order highlights the necessity of considering foreign investors' interests when formulating policies.
This sentence addresses the challenge local businesses face in maintaining an advantage against foreign competition.
Imagine you are an ambassador. Write a short speech (3-4 sentences) about fostering international cooperation, using '外国的' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
女士们，先生们，我很荣幸今天能在这里和大家交流。全球化时代，各国之间的合作比以往任何时候都更加重要。我们应该积极推动与外国的交流，共同应对挑战，实现共同发展。
Describe a time when you experienced a significant cultural difference while interacting with someone from a '外国的' (foreign) country. (3-4 sentences)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
有一次，我和一位外国的朋友一起吃饭，他们对餐桌礼仪的理解与我们大相径庭。这种外国的文化差异让我有些不适应，但也让我对多元文化有了更深的理解。我认为，尊重和理解是跨文化交流的关键。
You are a journalist reporting on the impact of foreign investment on local industries. Write a headline and two sentences for your report, using '外国的' (foreign) appropriately.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
外国的投资如何重塑本地产业格局？近年来，大量外国的投资涌入本地市场，虽然带来了经济增长，但也对一些传统产业造成了冲击。
根据这段文字，外国的文化产品对中国社会有什么影响？
Read this passage:
随着全球化的深入，文化交流日益频繁。许多外国的电影、音乐和文学作品进入中国市场，丰富了人们的文化生活。然而，如何在外来文化和本土文化之间找到平衡，是一个值得深思的问题。
根据这段文字，外国的文化产品对中国社会有什么影响？
文章明确提到“丰富了人们的文化生活”。
文章明确提到“丰富了人们的文化生活”。
这段文字主要强调了什么？
Read this passage:
一个国家的发展离不开开放和交流。吸引外国的先进技术和管理经验，对于提升本国竞争力至关重要。同时，我们也应该输出自己的优秀文化，让世界更好地了解中国。
这段文字主要强调了什么？
文章开篇点题“一个国家的发展离不开开放和交流”，并围绕此论述。
文章开篇点题“一个国家的发展离不开开放和交流”，并围绕此论述。
外国游客的到来对中国文化产生了什么影响？
Read this passage:
近年来，随着中国经济的崛起，越来越多的外国游客来到中国。他们不仅带来了旅游收入，也促进了中外文化的深度融合。这种外国的视角，也让中国人开始重新审视自己的文化。
外国游客的到来对中国文化产生了什么影响？
文章中提到“也促进了中外文化的深度融合”。
文章中提到“也促进了中外文化的深度融合”。
This sentence structure emphasizes 'cultural exchange' as the subject and its role in promoting understanding between different countries.
This arrangement follows a common Chinese pattern: 'Regarding [topic], subject has [unique] insights.'
This sentence describes the challenges businesses face in a globalized context, specifically from foreign markets.
/ 60 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Use '外国的' to talk about anything that is foreign or comes from another country.
- From another country
- Not domestic
- International
