B1 Proverb 1 min de lecture

足るを知る

taru wo shiru

Know contentment

Signification

To be content with what one has, rather than constantly desiring more.

Banque d exercices

3 exercices
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He found true happiness when he learned to _____. (足るを知る)

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After years of striving for more, she realized the importance of _____. (足るを知る)

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His philosophy in life was _____, which brought him inner peace. (足るを知る)

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The Japanese phrase '足るを知る' (taru o shiru) is deeply rooted in Buddhist philosophy, particularly in the concept of contentment and moderation. Its origins can be traced back to ancient Eastern philosophical texts, most notably the teachings of Laozi, a central figure in Taoism, and later integrated into Buddhist thought. The core idea emphasizes finding satisfaction in one's current circumstances and possessions, rather than being driven by insatiable desires. This concept gained prominence in Japan through the transmission of Buddhist scriptures and the establishment of various Buddhist sects. Over centuries, '足るを知る' became a foundational principle in Japanese ethics and aesthetics, influencing cultural practices such as tea ceremonies (Chado) and flower arrangement (Ikebana), which often highlight simplicity, humility, and appreciation for the present moment. The phrase encapsulates a wisdom that encourages individuals to reflect on their internal state rather than external acquisitions for happiness and fulfillment. It speaks to a timeless human struggle with desire and offers a path to peace through recognizing and appreciating what is already sufficient.

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