vild
vild en 30 secondes
- Vild means wild, living naturally.
- Used for untamed animals and plants.
- Can also describe unrestrained ideas or feelings.
- Remember grammatical agreement: vild, vilt, vilda.
- Animal Context
- Describes animals that live freely in their natural habitat, not kept by humans. Examples include deer, wolves, and bears in Swedish forests.
- Plant Context
- Refers to plants that grow naturally without cultivation, such as wild berries, wildflowers, or trees in a forest.
- Metaphorical Use
- Can describe abstract concepts like imagination, ideas, or emotions that are unrestrained or intense.
En varg är ett vild djur.
Vi vandrade genom den vilda naturen.
- Common Gender Singular
- Used with 'en' words. Example: en vild blomma (a wild flower).
- Neuter Gender Singular
- Used with 'ett' words. Example: ett vilt svin (a wild boar).
- Plural and Definite Singular
- Used with plural nouns and definite singular nouns. Example: de vilda djuren (the wild animals), vilda bär (wild berries).
Barnen hade en vild fantasi.
Det är viktigt att skydda vilda livsmiljöer.
- Nature Documentaries
- When discussing Swedish wildlife like moose, bears, or wolves.
- Outdoor Activities
- Talking about hiking in forests, picking wild berries, or encountering wild animals.
- Figurative Language
- Describing passionate emotions, uncontrolled situations, or unrestrained creativity.
Vi plockade vilda hallon i skogen.
Hans vilda idéer imponerade på chefen.
- Incorrect Agreement
- Forgetting to change 'vild' to 'vilt' for neuter nouns or 'vilda' for plural/definite nouns. Example: 'en vild katt' (correct) vs. 'en vild hund' (correct) vs. 'ett vild hus' (incorrect, should be 'ett vilt hus' if referring to a wild house, which is unlikely, or simply 'ett hus').
- Confusing Literal and Figurative Meanings
- Using 'vild' for any strong emotion or uncontrolled situation without considering if a more specific word is better. Example: 'Han hade vild ilska' (He had wild anger) is acceptable, but sometimes a different adjective might be more precise.
- Using 'vild' for Domesticated Subjects
- Applying 'vild' to pets or cultivated plants. Example: 'Min vild katt' (My wild cat) is incorrect if it's a pet cat; it should be 'min katt'.
Fel: Jag såg ett vild rådjur.
Rätt: Jag såg ett vilt rådjur.
- Odlad (Cultivated)
- The opposite of 'vild' when referring to plants. Example: 'en odlad ros' (a cultivated rose) vs. 'en vild ros' (a wild rose).
- Tam (Tame/Domesticated)
- The opposite of 'vild' for animals. Example: 'ett tamt husdjur' (a tame pet) vs. 'ett vilt djur' (a wild animal).
- Fri (Free)
- Means 'free', often used for animals not in captivity. It lacks the 'untamed' connotation of 'vild'. Example: 'en fri fågel' (a free bird).
- Okontrollerad (Uncontrolled)
- Similar to the metaphorical use of 'vild' for intense or unrestrained situations. Example: 'okontrollerad ilska' (uncontrolled anger).
- Orörd (Untouched/Pristine)
- Describes natural landscapes that are unspoiled, closely related to 'vild natur'. Example: 'en orörd skog' (an untouched forest).
- Vildväxande (Wild-growing)
- Specifically for plants, emphasizing their natural growth habit. Example: 'vildväxande örter' (wild-growing herbs).
Detta är en vildväxande ört, inte en odlad.
How Formal Is It?
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Le savais-tu ?
The concept of 'vild' is deeply embedded in Swedish culture, reflecting the country's vast forests, mountains, and lakes. Many Swedish fairy tales and legends feature wild animals and spirits of nature, highlighting the importance of the untamed world.
Guide de prononciation
- Pronouncing the 'i' as a long 'ee' sound (like 'veeld').
- Adding an extra vowel sound at the end.
- Not clearly pronouncing the 'v' or 'd' sounds.
Niveau de difficulté
Recognizing 'vild' is straightforward, but understanding its grammatical agreement (vild, vilt, vilda) and metaphorical uses requires attention. Texts discussing nature, wildlife, or abstract concepts will frequently use it.
Correctly applying the adjective agreement (vild, vilt, vilda) is the main challenge. Using its metaphorical meanings appropriately also requires practice.
Producing the correct forms in spontaneous speech can be challenging. Understanding the nuances of its metaphorical use is also important for natural conversation.
The word is relatively common and its basic meaning is easy to grasp in context. Distinguishing between literal and metaphorical uses might require a higher level.
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Prérequis
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Grammaire à connaître
Adjective Agreement in Swedish
Swedish adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. For 'vild', this means changing to 'vilt' for neuter singular and 'vilda' for plural and definite singular forms.
Definite Forms of Nouns and Adjectives
When using the definite form of a noun (e.g., 'the wolf' - 'vargen'), the adjective preceding it usually takes the '-a' ending ('den vilda vargen').
Compound Words
Swedish often forms compound words by joining two or more words together. 'Vild' is frequently used as the first part of compound nouns, like 'vildmark' (wild + mark).
Neuter Gender Nouns
Many nouns in Swedish are neuter gender (ett-words). Remembering the gender of nouns is crucial for correct adjective agreement, e.g., 'ett vilt djur' not 'ett vild djur'.
Metaphorical Use of Adjectives
Adjectives like 'vild' can be used metaphorically to describe abstract concepts like emotions, ideas, or behavior, extending their meaning beyond the literal sense.
Exemples par niveau
En vild katt.
A wild cat.
Basic singular form.
Vilda blommor.
Wild flowers.
Plural form.
Ett vilt djur.
A wild animal.
Neuter singular form.
Vargen är vild.
The wolf is wild.
Predicate adjective.
Vilda djur behöver utrymme.
Wild animals need space.
Plural form.
En vild bär.
A wild berry.
Incorrect. Should be 'ett vilt bär' or 'vilda bär' for multiple.
Skogen är vild.
The forest is wild.
Describing a place.
Vilda idéer.
Wild ideas.
Metaphorical use, plural.
Vi såg ett vilt rådjur i skogen.
We saw a wild deer in the forest.
Neuter singular agreement.
Barnen lekte med vilda fantasier.
The children played with wild imaginations.
Metaphorical use, plural.
Det finns många vilda djur i Sverige.
There are many wild animals in Sweden.
Plural form.
Hon plockade vilda smultron.
She picked wild strawberries.
Plural form.
En vildhäst sprang över fältet.
A wild horse ran across the field.
Common gender singular agreement.
Naturen här är verkligen vild.
The nature here is truly wild.
Describing nature.
Han hade vilda planer för framtiden.
He had wild plans for the future.
Metaphorical use, plural.
De bor nära en vildmark.
They live near a wilderness.
Noun 'vildmark'.
Det är viktigt att bevara de vilda djurens livsmiljöer.
It is important to preserve the habitats of wild animals.
Definite plural form.
Hon beskrev sina känslor som vilda och okontrollerade.
She described her feelings as wild and uncontrolled.
Metaphorical use, describing feelings.
En vildmarksvandring kräver god kondition.
A wilderness hike requires good fitness.
Compound noun 'vildmarksvandring'.
I den här regionen växer många vilda örter.
In this region, many wild herbs grow.
Plural form.
Han hade ett vilt utseende, med rufsigt hår och intensiv blick.
He had a wild appearance, with messy hair and an intense gaze.
Describing appearance.
Vilda djur bör inte matas av människor.
Wild animals should not be fed by humans.
Plural form.
Den gamla skogen kändes otämjd och vild.
The old forest felt untamed and wild.
Describing a forest.
Forskarna studerar de vilda populationerna av brunbjörn.
The researchers are studying the wild populations of brown bears.
Definite plural form.
Konsekvenserna av att störa vilda ekosystem kan vara förödande.
The consequences of disturbing wild ecosystems can be devastating.
Definite plural form.
Hon uttryckte en vild längtan efter äventyr och nya upplevelser.
She expressed a wild longing for adventure and new experiences.
Metaphorical use, abstract noun.
Området är känt för sin orörda vildmark och sitt rika djurliv.
The area is known for its pristine wilderness and its rich wildlife.
Noun 'vildmark'.
Ett vilt uppträdande kan leda till problem i sociala sammanhang.
Wild behavior can lead to problems in social contexts.
Describing behavior.
De gamla berättelserna talade om mäktiga och vilda naturkrafter.
The old stories spoke of powerful and wild forces of nature.
Plural form, abstract concept.
Att leva i vildmarken kräver anpassningsförmåga och respekt för naturen.
Living in the wilderness requires adaptability and respect for nature.
Noun 'vildmark'.
Forskningen fokuserar på de genetiska skillnaderna mellan tama och vilda arter.
The research focuses on the genetic differences between tame and wild species.
Plural form, contrast with 'tama'.
Hon hade en vild och oförutsägbar energi som smittade av sig på omgivningen.
She had a wild and unpredictable energy that was contagious to those around her.
Describing energy.
Bevarandet av vilda populationer är avgörande för den biologiska mångfalden.
The conservation of wild populations is crucial for biodiversity.
Definite plural form.
Hans konstnärliga uttryck präglades av en vild och gränslös kreativitet.
His artistic expression was characterized by a wild and boundless creativity.
Metaphorical use, abstract noun.
Att utforska den djupa vildmarken innebär att konfrontera sina egna begränsningar.
Exploring the deep wilderness means confronting one's own limitations.
Noun 'vildmark'.
Det politiska klimatet var präglat av vilda anklagelser och motanklagelser.
The political climate was characterized by wild accusations and counter-accusations.
Metaphorical use, describing a situation.
De vilda växternas medicinska egenskaper har länge varit kända inom traditionell folkmedicin.
The medicinal properties of wild plants have long been known in traditional folk medicine.
Definite plural form.
Han kämpade mot sina inre demoner med en nästan vild desperation.
He fought against his inner demons with an almost wild desperation.
Describing desperation.
Denna avlägsna trakt är ett paradis för dem som söker genuin vildmark.
This remote region is a paradise for those seeking genuine wilderness.
Noun 'vildmark'.
Trots sitt vilda yttre hade han ett mjukt och omtänksamt hjärta.
Despite his wild exterior, he had a soft and caring heart.
Describing exterior.
Att bevara den ursprungliga vildmarken är en moralisk skyldighet gentemot framtida generationer.
Preserving the original wilderness is a moral obligation towards future generations.
Noun 'vildmark'.
Hans litterära verk vibrerade av en vild och obändig livskraft.
His literary works vibrated with a wild and indomitable life force.
Metaphorical use, abstract noun.
Den ekologiska balansen i sårbara vilda ekosystem är extremt känslig för yttre påverkan.
The ecological balance in vulnerable wild ecosystems is extremely sensitive to external influences.
Definite plural form, emphasizing vulnerability.
Forskningen kring vilda genomer öppnar nya dörrar för förståelsen av evolutionen.
Research into wild genomes opens new doors for understanding evolution.
Definite plural form.
Hon hade en inneboende vildhet som inte kunde tämjas av samhällets normer.
She possessed an inherent wildness that could not be tamed by societal norms.
Noun derived from 'vild' (vildhet).
Det var en vild och hänsynslös kamp om överlevnad i den ogästvänliga terrängen.
It was a wild and ruthless struggle for survival in the inhospitable terrain.
Describing a struggle.
Att återställa vilda flodsystem är en komplex men nödvändig åtgärd för ekosystemens hälsa.
Restoring wild river systems is a complex but necessary measure for ecosystem health.
Definite plural form.
Han kunde inte skaka av sig den vilda känslan av frihet som vildmarken gav honom.
He could not shake off the wild feeling of freedom that the wilderness gave him.
Describing a feeling.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
— Wild and crazy; used to describe someone or something extremely lively, unpredictable, or unrestrained.
Festen var vild och galen hela natten.
— Wild animal; referring to any animal living in its natural habitat and not domesticated.
Det är viktigt att inte störa vilda djur.
— Wild nature; describing unspoiled, natural landscapes.
Vi söker oss till vild natur för att koppla av.
— Wilderness; an area of undeveloped, natural land.
De planerade en expedition in i den djupa vildmarken.
— Wild imagination; a very active and unrestrained imagination.
Barn har en otrolig förmåga till vild fantasi.
— Wild idea; an unconventional, daring, or perhaps impractical idea.
Det där låter som en vild idé, men vi kan undersöka den.
— Wild West; referring to the period and region in American history known for its lawlessness and frontier spirit.
Filmen utspelar sig i vilda västern.
— To live wildly; to live an unrestrained, perhaps bohemian or adventurous life.
Efter studenten bestämde han sig för att leva vilt ett tag.
— Wild and untamed; emphasizing the complete lack of domestication or control.
Hästarna på slätten var vilda och otämjda.
— A slim or remote chance; a very small possibility.
Vi har en vild chans att vinna matchen.
Souvent confondu avec
'Odlade' means cultivated or farmed, and is the direct opposite of 'vild' when referring to plants. Confusing them would mean describing a garden plant as wild.
'Tam' means tame or domesticated. It's the opposite of 'vild' for animals. Calling a pet dog 'vild' would be incorrect.
'Naturlig' means natural. While wild things are natural, not all natural things are wild. A natural pond might not be considered 'vild' unless it's very untouched.
Expressions idiomatiques
— Wild and crazy; used to describe someone or something extremely lively, energetic, unpredictable, or unrestrained. It implies a high level of excitement and lack of inhibition.
Efter att ha druckit för mycket kaffe blev han vild och galen.
Informal— To live wildly; to lead an unrestrained, adventurous, or perhaps reckless life, often without adhering to societal norms or responsibilities.
Han drömde om att lämna allt och leva vilt i djungeln.
Informal— A very slim or remote chance; a possibility that is highly unlikely but not entirely impossible.
Vi har bara en vild chans att hinna till planet.
Informal— Wild West; refers to the historical period and region in the American West characterized by frontier life, lawlessness, and cowboys. It can also be used metaphorically for any chaotic or lawless situation.
Det kändes som vilda västern när alla började skrika samtidigt.
Informal— To have wild plans; to have ambitious, daring, or perhaps unrealistic plans for the future.
Hon hade vilda planer på att starta ett eget företag utomlands.
Informal— Wild and untamed; emphasizes the natural, uncultivated, and uninhibited state, often used for animals or natural forces.
De vilda hästarna på prärien var vilda och otämjda.
Neutral/Descriptive— To go wild; to become uncontrollably excited, angry, or disorderly. It can also mean to get lost, but in the context of behavior, it's about losing control.
Publiken gick vild när laget gjorde mål.
Informal— Wild terror; intense, uncontrollable fear.
Ett ögonblick av vild skräck grep honom när han hörde ljudet.
Descriptive— Wild longing; an intense, unrestrained desire for something.
Han kände en vild längtan efter att återvända hem.
Descriptive— Wild debate; a heated, passionate, and often chaotic discussion.
Debatten om klimatförändringar var vild och intensiv.
Neutral/DescriptiveFacile à confondre
Both 'vild' and 'tam' describe the state of animals, one being untamed and the other being domesticated.
'Vild' refers to animals living in their natural state, independent of humans. 'Tam' refers to animals that have been domesticated and are accustomed to living with or around humans, like pets or farm animals.
En varg är ett vild djur, medan en hund är ett tamt djur.
Both 'vild' and 'odlade' describe the state of plants, one growing naturally and the other being cultivated by humans.
'Vild' describes plants that grow without human intervention. 'Odlade' describes plants that are intentionally planted, grown, and cared for by humans for specific purposes, such as food or decoration.
Vilda blåbär växer i skogen, medan odlade jordgubbar odlas på fält.
'Fri' means free, and wild animals are indeed free. However, the concepts are not identical.
'Fri' simply means not confined or imprisoned. A bird in a very large aviary might be considered 'fri' but not 'vild'. 'Vild' specifically implies living in a natural, untamed state, often in the wilderness.
Fågeln i den stora voljären är fri, men fågeln i skogen är vild.
'Vild' is a type of 'naturlig' (natural).
'Naturlig' means existing in nature, not artificial. 'Vild' is a more specific term for natural things that are untamed and not influenced by humans. A pond created by humans but filled with natural water is 'naturlig', but not necessarily 'vild'.
Detta är en naturlig sjö, men den är inte helt vild.
The metaphorical use of 'vild' can overlap with 'okontrollerad' (uncontrolled).
'Vild' in a metaphorical sense often implies intensity, passion, or a lack of restraint, which can lead to being 'okontrollerad'. However, 'okontrollerad' simply means lacking control, and doesn't necessarily carry the same connotations of raw energy or freedom as 'vild'.
Han hade en vild fantasi (intense, creative imagination), medan situationen blev okontrollerad (out of control).
Structures de phrases
En + [common gender noun] + vild.
En vild katt.
Ett + [neuter noun] + vilt.
Ett vilt djur.
[Plural noun] + vilda.
Vilda blommor.
Det finns + [number] + vilda + [plural noun].
Det finns många vilda djur.
[Noun] + är + vild/vilt/vilda.
Skogen är vild.
Att + [verb] + i + vildmarken.
Att vandra i vildmarken.
Med + vild + [abstract noun].
Med vild fantasi.
Bevarandet av + vilda + [plural noun].
Bevarandet av vilda populationer.
Famille de mots
Noms
Adjectifs
Apparenté
Comment l'utiliser
Common, especially in contexts related to nature, wildlife, and figurative language.
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Using 'vild' for neuter nouns.
→
Using 'vilt' for neuter nouns.
Swedish adjectives must agree with the noun's gender. 'Ett djur' is neuter, so the correct form is 'ett vilt djur', not 'ett vild djur'.
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Forgetting the '-a' ending in plural or definite forms.
→
Using 'vilda' for plural or definite forms.
Plural nouns and definite singular nouns require the '-a' ending on the adjective. For example, 'vilda blommor' (wild flowers) and 'den vilda fågeln' (the wild bird).
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Using 'vild' for domesticated animals.
→
Using 'tam' or 'domesticerad' for domesticated animals.
'Vild' means untamed and living in nature. A pet cat is 'tam' (tame), not 'vild'.
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Overusing the metaphorical sense without context.
→
Using 'vild' metaphorically when the context is clear.
While 'vild fantasi' is common, applying 'vild' to every strong emotion might sound unnatural. Ensure the metaphor is appropriate for the situation.
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Confusing 'vild' with 'naturlig'.
→
Using 'vild' for untamed nature and 'naturlig' for anything not artificial.
'Naturlig' means natural, while 'vild' specifically means untamed and living in nature. Not all natural things are wild (e.g., a cultivated garden is natural but not wild).
Astuces
Adjective Agreement is Key
Remember that 'vild' is an adjective and must agree with the noun it describes. Learn the gender of Swedish nouns (common or neuter) and their number (singular or plural) to correctly use 'vild', 'vilt', and 'vilda'.
Visualize Nature
Connect the word 'vild' with images of Sweden's vast forests, mountains, and wildlife. This visual association will help you recall its primary meaning of being untamed and natural.
Beware of Metaphors
While 'vild' can be used metaphorically for ideas, emotions, or behavior, be mindful of the context. Ensure your usage is clear and doesn't sound out of place, especially in more formal settings.
Short and Clear Vowel
The 'i' in 'vild' is a short, crisp sound, similar to the 'i' in 'sit'. Avoid prolonging it or making it sound like the 'ee' in 'see'.
Swedish Wilderness
Understand the cultural significance of 'vildmark' (wilderness) in Sweden. This context will help you appreciate the word's importance and its frequent use in discussions about nature and outdoor life.
Sentence Building
Create your own sentences using 'vild', 'vilt', and 'vilda' with different nouns. Try to include both literal and metaphorical examples to strengthen your understanding.
Antonyms Matter
Learn the antonyms like 'tam' (tame) and 'odlad' (cultivated). Understanding the opposites helps solidify the meaning of 'vild'.
Idiomatic Expressions
Familiarize yourself with common idioms like 'vild och galen' (wild and crazy) to sound more natural when speaking informally.
Germanic Roots
Knowing that 'vild' comes from ancient Germanic roots, similar to English 'wild', can help you connect it to familiar concepts and remember its core meaning.
Test Yourself
Regularly test yourself on the different forms of 'vild' and its various meanings. Use flashcards or online quizzes to reinforce your learning.
Mémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Imagine a 'wild' animal, like a wolf, running through a 'field' (sounds like 'vild'). The 'd' at the end is like the sound of its paws hitting the ground.
Association visuelle
Picture a wolf with a fierce expression running through a dense, dark forest. The word 'vild' itself looks somewhat jagged and untamed.
Word Web
Défi
Try to describe five different things you see outside your window using the word 'vild' or its forms, focusing on whether they are truly wild or just natural.
Origine du mot
The Swedish word 'vild' has ancient Germanic roots. It traces back to the Proto-Germanic word '*wildijaz', which also meant 'wild'. This word is related to similar terms in other Germanic languages, such as Old English 'wilde', German 'wild', and Dutch 'wild'.
Sens originel : The original meaning was 'living in a state of nature', referring to animals and plants not under human control.
GermanicContexte culturel
While 'vild' generally refers to nature, its metaphorical use for behavior or emotions should be used with awareness of context, as it can imply a lack of control or maturity.
In English-speaking cultures, 'wild' often carries similar connotations of untamed nature and animals. However, the emphasis on vast, accessible wilderness might be stronger in Nordic countries like Sweden.
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
Describing animals in their natural habitat.
- vilda djur
- ett vilt djur
- de vilda djuren
- vild häst
Talking about plants that grow naturally.
- vilda blommor
- vilda bär
- en vild blomma
- vildväxande örter
Referring to untouched landscapes.
- vild natur
- vildmark
- en vild skog
- orörd vildmark
Using the word metaphorically for ideas or emotions.
- vild fantasi
- vild idé
- vild känsla
- vilda planer
Describing behavior or situations.
- vild och galen
- vilt uppträdande
- vild debatt
- vild skräck
Amorces de conversation
"Har du någonsin sett ett vilt djur i Sverige?"
"Vilken är din favoritplats i vild natur?"
"Tror du att det är viktigt att bevara vildmarken?"
"Har du någonsin plockat vilda bär eller svamp?"
"Vad tycker du om vilda djur som vargar och björnar?"
Sujets d'écriture
Beskriv en plats där du känner att naturen är riktigt vild. Vilka känslor väcker den platsen hos dig?
Tänk på en gång då du hade en 'vild idé'. Vad var det och vad hände sedan?
Skriv om ett vilt djur du beundrar. Varför fascinerar det dig?
Jämför livet i vildmarken med livet i en stad. Vilka är fördelarna och nackdelarna med varje?
Skriv en kort berättelse som innehåller ordet 'vild' minst tre gånger, antingen bokstavligt eller metaforiskt.
Questions fréquentes
10 questions'Vild' means wild, referring to animals or plants in their natural, untamed state. 'Tam' means tame or domesticated, referring to animals that have been accustomed to living with humans. For example, a wolf is a 'vild djur', but a pet dog is a 'tam djur'.
This depends on the noun the adjective modifies. Use 'vild' with common gender singular nouns (e.g., 'en vild katt'). Use 'vilt' with neuter gender singular nouns (e.g., 'ett vilt djur'). Use 'vilda' with plural nouns and definite singular nouns (e.g., 'vilda blommor', 'den vilda katten').
Yes, 'vild' can be used metaphorically. For example, 'vild fantasi' means wild imagination, and 'vild idé' means a daring or unconventional idea. It can also describe intense emotions or unrestrained behavior.
'Vildmark' is a noun meaning wilderness. It refers to areas of undeveloped, natural land that are largely untouched by humans, such as forests, mountains, or remote natural landscapes.
Not necessarily. While it can evoke images of freedom and beauty, it can also imply danger or lack of control, depending on the context. For example, 'vilda djur' can be dangerous, and 'vilt uppträdande' suggests problematic behavior.
The opposite depends on the context. For animals, it's 'tam' (tame) or 'domesticerad' (domesticated). For plants, it's 'odlad' (cultivated) or 'kultiverad' (cultivated/refined).
Yes, common phrases include 'vild och galen' (wild and crazy), 'vilda västern' (Wild West), and 'en vild chans' (a slim chance).
When describing landscapes, 'vild' emphasizes their untouched, natural, and untamed quality. You might hear 'vild natur' (wild nature) or 'vild skog' (wild forest) to describe areas that are remote and natural.
If someone has a 'vild fantasi', it means they have a very active, imaginative, and unrestrained imagination. They can come up with unusual or fantastical ideas.
Yes, 'vilt' is the form of the adjective 'vild' used specifically for neuter gender singular nouns. For example, 'ett vilt svin' (a wild boar). For common gender singular nouns, it's 'vild', and for plural or definite forms, it's 'vilda'.
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Summary
The Swedish word 'vild' describes something living in its natural, untamed state, whether it's an animal, a plant, or even an abstract concept like imagination. Remember to adjust its form ('vild', 'vilt', 'vilda') based on the noun it modifies.
- Vild means wild, living naturally.
- Used for untamed animals and plants.
- Can also describe unrestrained ideas or feelings.
- Remember grammatical agreement: vild, vilt, vilda.
Adjective Agreement is Key
Remember that 'vild' is an adjective and must agree with the noun it describes. Learn the gender of Swedish nouns (common or neuter) and their number (singular or plural) to correctly use 'vild', 'vilt', and 'vilda'.
Visualize Nature
Connect the word 'vild' with images of Sweden's vast forests, mountains, and wildlife. This visual association will help you recall its primary meaning of being untamed and natural.
Beware of Metaphors
While 'vild' can be used metaphorically for ideas, emotions, or behavior, be mindful of the context. Ensure your usage is clear and doesn't sound out of place, especially in more formal settings.
Short and Clear Vowel
The 'i' in 'vild' is a short, crisp sound, similar to the 'i' in 'sit'. Avoid prolonging it or making it sound like the 'ee' in 'see'.
Contenu associé
Plus de mots sur nature
avverka
B2to cut down trees or complete a distance
berg
A1Une montagne est une grande élévation naturelle de la surface de la terre.
blomma
A1Une fleur. 'La fleur est rouge' se dit 'Blomman är röd'.
brunn
A2a well
damm
A2dust or a pond
djur
A1animal
elefant
A2Un éléphant est un grand mammifère, gris, avec une longue trompe et des défenses, originaire d'Afrique et d'Asie. Il est connu pour sa taille et sa mémoire. (Un éléphant est un grand mammifère, gris, avec une longue trompe et des défenses, originaire d'Afrique et d'Asie. Il est connu pour sa taille et sa mémoire.)
fiske
B1La pêche en tant qu'activité ou industrie. Le mot 'fiske' désigne l'acte d'attraper du poisson, pas l'animal lui-même.
fjäll
A2a mountain, often in northern areas
fågel
A1Bird