B1 adjective 3 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

psykisk

When we talk about the word "psykisk" in Danish, it refers to something mental or psychological. It's often used in contexts relating to mental health, the mind, or emotional states. For example, you might hear about "psykisk sygdom" which means mental illness, or "psykisk velbefindende" which refers to psychological well-being. It's a broad term that helps describe aspects of our inner world, our thoughts, and our feelings.

psykisk 30 सेकंड में

  • b1
  • b2

Hello there! Today, we're diving into a very useful Danish word: 'psykisk'. You'll hear this quite a bit in everyday conversation, especially when people are talking about feelings, mental health, or anything to do with the mind.

'Psykisk' is an adjective, and it directly translates to 'psychological' or 'mental' in English. Think of it as the Danish way to describe anything that relates to your mind, your inner world, your thoughts, and your emotions. It's often used when discussing mental well-being, conditions, or states of mind.

§ When to use 'psykisk'

You'll find 'psykisk' popping up in various contexts. Let's break down some common scenarios:

  • Talking about mental health: This is probably the most frequent use. If someone is discussing mental health issues, challenges, or support, 'psykisk' will almost certainly be part of the conversation.
  • Describing a state of mind: You can use it to talk about how someone is feeling mentally, whether they are mentally strong, struggling, or anything in between.
  • Referring to psychological effects: When something has an impact on a person's mind or emotions, you can describe that impact as 'psykisk'.

It's important to remember that 'psykisk' is a broad term, just like 'mental' or 'psychological' in English. It covers a wide range of topics related to the mind, from everyday stress to more serious conditions.

§ Examples in context

Let's look at some examples to help you get a feel for how 'psykisk' is used naturally:

Han har det svært psykisk for tiden.

This means: "He is having a hard time mentally right now."

Stress kan have en stor psykisk indvirkning.

This translates to: "Stress can have a big psychological impact."

Det er vigtigt at passe på sin psykiske sundhed.

Here, it means: "It is important to take care of one's mental health." Notice how 'psykiske' is used here because 'sundhed' (health) is a common noun. This is an example of adjective agreement in Danish, which is something you'll learn more about as you progress.

§ Common phrases and collocations

You'll often hear 'psykisk' combined with other words to form common phrases. Here are a few to get you started:

  • Psykisk sygdom: Mental illness
  • Psykisk sundhed: Mental health
  • Psykisk velbefindende: Mental well-being
  • Psykisk pres: Mental pressure/stress

These phrases are very common in Danish and will help you understand conversations about mental well-being.

§ 'Psykisk' vs. 'fysisk'

It's also helpful to compare 'psykisk' with its counterpart, 'fysisk' (physical). These two words are often used together to distinguish between mental and physical aspects of something. For example, if you're talking about someone's overall health, you might refer to both their 'psykiske og fysiske sundhed' (mental and physical health).

DEFINITION
relating to the mind

So, there you have it! 'Psykisk' is a fundamental word for discussing anything related to the mind in Danish. Keep an ear out for it in your Danish lessons and conversations. The more you hear and use it, the more natural it will become. God fornøjelse (Enjoy) learning Danish!

How Formal Is It?

औपचारिक

"Patientens mentale tilstand forbedredes gradvist."

तटस्थ

"Han kæmper med psykisk stress."

अनौपचारिक

"Det sidder i hovedet på ham."

Child friendly

"Nogle gange bliver man ked af det inde i hovedet."

बोलचाल

"Han har helt koks i knolden i dag."

रोचक तथ्य

The word 'psykisk' in Danish shares its root with English words like 'psychology' and 'psychic', all stemming from the Greek word for soul or mind.

उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका

UK /sykisk/
US /sykisk/
first syllable
तुकबंदी
fysisk kritisk logisk
आम गलतियाँ
  • pronouncing the 's' as a 'z' sound
  • not stressing the first syllable

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

Det kan være svært at håndtere psykisk pres.

It can be hard to handle mental pressure.

2

Hun led af psykisk sygdom i mange år.

She suffered from mental illness for many years.

3

Der er brug for mere støtte til psykisk velvære.

There is a need for more support for mental well-being.

4

Sport kan have en positiv effekt på ens psykiske sundhed.

Sport can have a positive effect on one's mental health.

5

Han er under stort psykisk stress på arbejdet.

He is under great mental stress at work.

6

Det er vigtigt at tale om psykiske problemer.

It is important to talk about mental problems.

7

Filmen handlede om en kvindes psykiske rejse.

The film was about a woman's psychological journey.

8

Lægen vurderede hans psykiske tilstand.

The doctor assessed his mental condition.

1

Det var en stor psykisk belastning for ham efter ulykken.

It was a huge mental burden for him after the accident.

2

Hun har modtaget psykisk støtte fra en terapeut i flere måneder.

She has received psychological support from a therapist for several months.

3

Mange sportsudøvere oplever et stort psykisk pres før vigtige konkurrencer.

Many athletes experience great mental pressure before important competitions.

4

Stress kan have alvorlige psykiske konsekvenser.

Stress can have serious psychological consequences.

5

At bo alene i en fremmed by kan være psykisk udfordrende.

Living alone in a foreign city can be mentally challenging.

6

Lægen mente, at hendes symptomer var mere psykiske end fysiske.

The doctor thought her symptoms were more psychological than physical.

7

Det er vigtigt at passe på sin psykiske sundhed ligesom sin fysiske sundhed.

It's important to take care of your mental health just like your physical health.

8

Efter lang tids arbejdsløshed var hans psykiske tilstand meget skrøbelig.

After a long period of unemployment, his mental state was very fragile.

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा

psyke psyche, mind
psykologi psychology
psykolog psychologist
psykopat psychopath

विशेषण

psykologisk psychological
psykopatisk psychopathic

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

Usage Notes for 'psykisk'

'Psykisk' is an adjective that directly translates to 'psychological' or 'mental' in English. It's used to describe things related to the mind or mental state. It's often encountered in discussions about mental health, well-being, or conditions affecting the mind.

Examples:

  • Danish: Hendes psykiske helbred er vigtigt.
  • English hint: Her mental health is important.
  • Danish: Det var en stor psykisk belastning.
  • English hint: It was a big psychological burden.
  • Danish: Han lider af en psykisk sygdom.
  • English hint: He suffers from a mental illness.

Remember that 'psykisk' is often used in more formal or medical contexts, similar to 'psychological' in English.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Common Mistakes with 'psykisk'

One common mistake is confusing 'psykisk' with 'fysisk' (physical). While both relate to health, 'psykisk' specifically refers to the mind, whereas 'fysisk' refers to the body.

Incorrect Usage Example:

  • Danish (Incorrect): Han har en psykisk skade i benet.
  • Why it's wrong: A leg injury is 'fysisk' (physical), not 'psykisk' (mental).
  • Danish (Correct): Han har en fysisk skade i benet.
  • English hint: He has a physical injury in his leg.

Another mistake is using 'psykisk' when a more general term like 'mental' or 'sjælelig' (of the soul/spirit) might be more appropriate depending on the nuance. However, for most direct translations of 'mental' in a health or state-of-mind context, 'psykisk' is usually correct.

Incorrect Usage Example:

  • Danish (Slightly less natural): Det var en psykisk udfordring at løse den opgave.
  • Why it's less natural: While not strictly wrong, 'mental' or 'kognitiv' (cognitive) might be more precise for a task-solving challenge. 'Psykisk' leans more towards emotional or psychological well-being.
  • Danish (More natural): Det var en mental udfordring at løse den opgave.
  • English hint: It was a mental challenge to solve that task.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Ancient Greek ψυχικός (psukhikós)

मूल अर्थ: of the soul, mental

Indo-European

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

<p>In Danish, 'psykisk' is commonly used in discussions about mental health, often in phrases like 'psykisk sygdom' (mental illness) or 'psykisk velvære' (mental well-being). It's a straightforward term without strong cultural nuances beyond its direct meaning.</p>

खुद को परखो 36 सवाल

multiple choice A1

Hvilket ord betyder 'relateret til sindet'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: psykisk

Ordet 'psykisk' betyder 'relating to the mind'. De andre ord har forskellige betydninger: 'fysisk' betyder 'physical', 'socialt' betyder 'social', og 'økonomisk' betyder 'economic'.

multiple choice A1

En person, der er ked af det, kan have ______ problemer.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: psykiske

Når man er ked af det, handler det ofte om ens sind, altså 'psykiske' problemer. 'Fysiske' problemer handler om kroppen.

multiple choice A1

Hvilken sætning bruger 'psykisk' korrekt?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Hun har psykisk styrke. (She has mental strength.)

'Psykisk styrke' betyder mental styrke, hvilket passer med betydningen af 'psykisk'. De andre sætninger giver ikke mening i denne sammenhæng.

true false A1

Ordet 'psykisk' kan beskrive følelser.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

Ja, 'psykisk' handler om sindet og kan derfor beskrive følelser, som er en del af vores mentale tilstand.

true false A1

'Psykisk' handler om din krop.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

Nej, 'psykisk' handler om dit sind. Ordet for noget, der handler om din krop, er 'fysisk'.

true false A1

Det er vigtigt at passe på sin psykiske sundhed.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

Ja, det er meget vigtigt at passe på sin mentale sundhed ('psykiske sundhed').

sentence order A1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Jeg er glad

This means 'I am happy'. A simple sentence structure in Danish.

sentence order A1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Har du en hund?

This means 'Do you have a dog?'. Question structure often starts with the verb.

sentence order A1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Jeg drikker kaffe

This means 'I drink coffee'. A basic subject-verb-object sentence.

sentence order A2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det er vigtigt at tænke på din psykiske sundhed.

This sentence means: It is important to think about your mental health.

sentence order A2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Hun har psykiske problemer efter ulykken.

This sentence means: She has mental problems after the accident.

sentence order A2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Stress kan give psykiske gener.

This sentence means: Stress can cause mental discomfort.

writing B1

Imagine you are describing someone who is emotionally strong. Use 'psykisk' in a Danish sentence to describe their mental resilience.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Hun er psykisk stærk og har en utrolig modstandskraft over for stress. (She is mentally strong and has incredible resilience to stress.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing B1

You are writing a short note about the importance of mental health. Use 'psykisk' to emphasize that it's just as important as physical health.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Det er vigtigt at huske, at psykisk sundhed er lige så vigtig som fysisk sundhed. (It is important to remember that mental health is just as important as physical health.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing B1

Describe a challenging situation and how it affected someone 'psykisk'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Efter den store udfordring var han psykisk påvirket i lang tid. (After the big challenge, he was mentally affected for a long time.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
reading B1

Hvad handler teksten primært om?

Read this passage:

Mange mennesker oplever psykisk stress i deres hverdag på grund af arbejdspres og personlige problemer. Det er vigtigt at søge hjælp, hvis man føler sig overvældet, for at opretholde en god psykisk balance.

Hvad handler teksten primært om?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Vigtigheden af at håndtere psykisk stress.

Teksten taler om, at mange oplever psykisk stress og vigtigheden af at søge hjælp for at opretholde en god psykisk balance.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Vigtigheden af at håndtere psykisk stress.

Teksten taler om, at mange oplever psykisk stress og vigtigheden af at søge hjælp for at opretholde en god psykisk balance.

reading B1

Hvilke aspekter af en person kan en psykisk sygdom påvirke ifølge teksten?

Read this passage:

En psykisk sygdom kan påvirke en persons tanker, følelser og adfærd. Det er en alvorlig tilstand, som ofte kræver professionel behandling for at forbedre livskvaliteten.

Hvilke aspekter af en person kan en psykisk sygdom påvirke ifølge teksten?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Tanker, følelser og adfærd.

Teksten nævner specifikt, at en psykisk sygdom kan påvirke en persons 'tanker, følelser og adfærd'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Tanker, følelser og adfærd.

Teksten nævner specifikt, at en psykisk sygdom kan påvirke en persons 'tanker, følelser og adfærd'.

reading B1

Hvad er den 'udbredte misforståelse' ifølge teksten?

Read this passage:

Det er en udbredt misforståelse, at psykiske problemer kun rammer svage mennesker. Faktisk kan alle opleve psykiske udfordringer på et tidspunkt i livet, uanset baggrund eller styrke.

Hvad er den 'udbredte misforståelse' ifølge teksten?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: At psykiske problemer kun rammer svage mennesker.

Teksten siger, at det er en misforståelse, at 'psykiske problemer kun rammer svage mennesker'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: At psykiske problemer kun rammer svage mennesker.

Teksten siger, at det er en misforståelse, at 'psykiske problemer kun rammer svage mennesker'.

listening B2

Focus on the pronunciation of 'psykiske helbred'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det er vigtigt at pleje sit psykiske helbred.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B2

Listen for 'psykisk belastning'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Hun oplevede stor psykisk belastning under eksamensperioden.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B2

Pay attention to 'psykisk velbefindende'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Der er en stærk sammenhæng mellem fysisk og psykisk velbefindende.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

En psykisk sygdom kan påvirke hverdagen betydeligt.

Focus: psykisk sygdom

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Han fik psykisk støtte efter ulykken.

Focus: psykisk støtte

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Hvordan håndterer du psykisk pres?

Focus: psykisk pres

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
fill blank C2

Hendes pludselige fravær skyldtes en ___ belastning, der havde opbygget sig over tid.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: psykisk

The sentence refers to a burden that has built up over time, and 'psykisk' (mental/psychological) is the most fitting adjective to describe this kind of burden in this context.

fill blank C2

Efter den lange hospitalsindlæggelse var det vigtigt at fokusere på både den fysiske og den ___ genoptræning.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: psykiske

The sentence explicitly mentions both physical and another type of rehabilitation. 'Psykiske' (mental/psychological) logically completes the pair, referring to the mental aspect of recovery.

fill blank C2

Lægen understregede vigtigheden af at søge professionel hjælp, hvis man oplever vedvarende ___ ubehag.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: psykisk

The phrase 'vedvarende ubehag' (persistent discomfort) combined with the advice to seek professional help strongly suggests a mental or psychological issue, making 'psykisk' (mental/psychological) the correct choice.

fill blank C2

Det kan være udfordrende at opretholde en god ___ balance i et krævende arbejdsmiljø.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: psykisk

The context of a 'krævende arbejdsmiljø' (demanding work environment) most commonly impacts one's mental well-being, making 'psykisk' (mental/psychological) the appropriate term for balance in this context.

fill blank C2

Forskningen viser, at langvarig stress kan have alvorlige konsekvenser for ens ___ helbred.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: psykiske

Long-term stress is well-known to affect mental health, so 'psykiske' (mental/psychological) is the most fitting word to describe the type of health being impacted.

fill blank C2

En stærk ___ modstandskraft er afgørende for at overkomme livets mange udfordringer.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: psykisk

Overcoming 'livets mange udfordringer' (life's many challenges) requires mental resilience, making 'psykisk' (mental/psychological) the correct adjective to describe this type of resilience.

/ 36 correct

Perfect score!

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