B1 adjective #29 सबसे आम 2 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

shining

Shining means very bright, like the sun. Think of a lamp that is on. It is giving light, so it is shining.

It can also mean very good. If you do something great, you are shining.

When something is shining, it means it's very bright and giving off light, like the sun or a polished window. Think of a clean car in the sunshine – it's shining!

It can also mean someone is doing very, very well. If a student gets all the answers right, we can say they had a shining performance. So, shining means bright or excellent.

shining 30 सेकंड में

  • bright
  • gleaming
  • excellent

§ Understanding 'Shining' as an Adjective

The word 'shining' is primarily used as an adjective, describing a noun. It can directly precede the noun it modifies, or it can follow a linking verb such as 'is', 'are', 'was', 'were', 'becomes', or 'seems'.

The shining stars lit up the night sky.

Her smile was shining brightly.

§ Common Prepositions with 'Shining'

While 'shining' itself doesn't directly take prepositions in the same way verbs do, the context in which it's used might involve prepositions to provide more detail about the light source or the object being described.

  • Shining with: This preposition is often used when describing something that is emitting light strongly, or when a quality is particularly evident.

The trophy was shining with pride after their victory.

His eyes were shining with excitement.

  • Shining brightly: While 'brightly' is an adverb modifying 'shining', this common phrase emphasizes the intensity of the light.

The moon was shining brightly through the clouds.

  • Shining from: This can indicate the source of the light.

A faint light was shining from the window.

§ 'Shining' in Figurative Language

Beyond its literal meaning, 'shining' is often used to describe excellence or outstanding qualities. In these cases, it functions similarly to other descriptive adjectives.

She delivered a truly shining performance on stage.

His academic record is a shining example for his peers.

DEFINITION
Giving off or reflecting light; bright or gleaming. It can also describe someone or something that is excellent, outstanding, or displays great talent.

Understanding 'shining' as an adjective, whether literal or figurative, allows for a rich and varied use in your English vocabulary. Pay attention to the context to grasp its exact nuance.

कठिनाई स्तर

पठन 2/5

Common word, but understanding the nuanced second definition might require context.

लिखना 2/5

Straightforward to use in basic sentences, more complex usage for the figurative meaning requires precision.

बोलना 2/5

Easy to pronounce. Using it in conversation, especially with its figurative meaning, requires confident vocabulary.

श्रवण 2/5

Clear pronunciation. Understanding context is key to differentiate between literal and figurative uses.

आगे क्या सीखें

पूर्वापेक्षाएँ

bright light reflect gleam excellent outstanding talent

आगे सीखें

brilliant radiant luminous dazzling exemplary superb

उन्नत

resplendent effulgent coruscating illustrious

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा

shine a glow or gleam of light
shiner a black eye (informal)

क्रिया

shine to give off or reflect light

विशेषण

shiny reflecting light; bright

खुद को परखो 48 सवाल

listening A1

Listen for the word that describes the sun.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: The sun is shining today.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening A1

How was her smile?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Her smile was shining brightly.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening A1

Listen for the word that describes his personality.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: He has a shining personality.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

The stars are shining.

Focus: shining

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

She wore a shining dress.

Focus: dress

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

He is a shining example.

Focus: example

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A1

Write a short sentence describing something bright you see every day.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The sun is shining in the sky.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A1

Complete the sentence: My new shoes are very ___.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My new shoes are very shining.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A1

Write a sentence using the word 'shining' to describe a star.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The star is shining at night.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
reading A1

What is shining in the sky?

Read this passage:

Look at the window. The sun is shining today. It is a beautiful day. I like to play outside when the sun is shining.

What is shining in the sky?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: The sun

The passage states, 'The sun is shining today.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: The sun

The passage states, 'The sun is shining today.'

reading A1

What is shining on my mom's finger?

Read this passage:

My mom has a new ring. It is very beautiful. The ring is shining on her finger. I like to look at it.

What is shining on my mom's finger?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: A ring

The passage says, 'The ring is shining on her finger.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: A ring

The passage says, 'The ring is shining on her finger.'

reading A1

What are shining in the dark?

Read this passage:

The cat's eyes are shining in the dark. It is a little bit scary. But the cat is friendly. It wants to play.

What are shining in the dark?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: The cat's eyes

The passage states, 'The cat's eyes are shining in the dark.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: The cat's eyes

The passage states, 'The cat's eyes are shining in the dark.'

fill blank A2

The sun is ___ today, making the whole park bright.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: shining

The sun gives off light, so 'shining' is the correct word to describe it.

fill blank A2

Her new shoes were so ___ that I could see my face in them.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: shining

Something that is very reflective, like new shoes, can be described as 'shining'.

fill blank A2

The ___ star was easy to see in the night sky.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: shining

Stars give off light, so 'shining' is the correct adjective to describe them.

fill blank A2

He gave a ___ performance in the play; everyone clapped loudly.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: shining

'Shining' can describe someone or something that is excellent or outstanding, like a performance.

fill blank A2

The little girl's eyes were ___ with happiness.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: shining

When someone is happy or excited, their eyes can appear bright or 'shining'.

fill blank A2

We saw the ___ lights of the city from the top of the hill.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: shining

City lights give off light, so 'shining' is the correct word to describe them.

multiple choice A2

The sun is so ______ today!

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: shining

The sun gives off light, so 'shining' is the correct word.

multiple choice A2

Her new shoes are very ______.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: shining

Something new can be bright and gleaming, so 'shining' fits.

multiple choice A2

The boy has a ______ smile.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: shining

A 'shining' smile suggests a bright and happy expression.

true false A2

A 'shining' star means it is giving off light.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

Stars give off light, so 'shining' describes them correctly.

true false A2

If something is 'shining', it is always very dark.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

'Shining' means bright, which is the opposite of dark.

true false A2

A 'shining' example means someone is a bad person.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

A 'shining example' means someone is excellent or outstanding, not bad.

listening B1

Listen for how the sun is described.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: The sun was shining brightly, making the whole world feel warm and inviting.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B1

Consider what kind of performance would earn an ovation.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Her shining performance in the play earned her a standing ovation from the audience.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B1

What kind of example inspires others?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: He had a shining example of leadership, always inspiring his team to do their best.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

The knight's armor was shining in the sunlight.

Focus: /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

She has a shining personality that lights up every room she enters.

Focus: /pɜːrsəˈnæləti/

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

His future looks very shining after getting accepted into his dream university.

Focus: /ˈfjuːtʃər/

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Her shining eyes reflected the city lights.

This sentence describes eyes that are reflecting light, which is a direct meaning of 'shining.'

sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: The new student's talent was truly shining during the presentation.

Here, 'shining' is used to describe outstanding talent, showcasing the metaphorical meaning of the word.

sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Despite the setbacks, his optimism remained shining bright.

This sentence uses 'shining' to describe a positive and outstanding quality, optimism, that persists even in difficult situations.

multiple choice C2

After years of meticulous research, her groundbreaking discovery was a truly ______ moment in the field of quantum physics.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: shining

In this context, 'shining' refers to something outstanding or excellent, perfectly describing a groundbreaking discovery in a highly advanced field like quantum physics.

multiple choice C2

Despite the relentless criticism, her unwavering resolve and ______ intellect allowed her to emerge victorious.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: shining

'Shining' here emphasizes the exceptional quality and brilliance of her intellect, which was instrumental in her success against adversity.

multiple choice C2

The newly restored antique chandelier, with its countless facets, cast a ______ glow across the grand ballroom.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: shining

'Shining' accurately describes the bright, gleaming light reflected by the chandelier's facets, creating a splendid ambiance in the ballroom.

true false C2

A 'shining example' implies a negative or undesirable role model.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

A 'shining example' universally denotes an outstanding, positive, and admirable role model, directly contradicting the statement.

true false C2

If someone describes a performance as 'shining,' they are typically suggesting it was mediocre.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

Describing a performance as 'shining' means it was excellent, brilliant, and exceptional, the opposite of mediocre.

true false C2

The phrase 'shining armor' traditionally refers to a metaphorical defense against criticism.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

While 'shining armor' is often metaphorical, it traditionally refers to the idealized image of a heroic figure, a 'knight in shining armor,' who protects or rescues, not specifically a defense against criticism.

sentence order C2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: The new manager's shining reputation was a testament to his leadership.

This sentence correctly orders the words to form a coherent statement about the manager's reputation.

sentence order C2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Her unwavering spirit was a shining beacon of optimism through adversity.

The words are arranged to create a sentence emphasizing the resilience and positive nature of 'her spirit'.

sentence order C2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: The architect's creation was a shining example of ingenious modern design.

This sentence correctly uses 'shining example' to describe the architect's impressive creation.

/ 48 correct

Perfect score!

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