B1 adjective #29 پرکاربردترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

shining

Shining means very bright, like the sun. Think of a lamp that is on. It is giving light, so it is shining.

It can also mean very good. If you do something great, you are shining.

When something is shining, it means it's very bright and giving off light, like the sun or a polished window. Think of a clean car in the sunshine – it's shining!

It can also mean someone is doing very, very well. If a student gets all the answers right, we can say they had a shining performance. So, shining means bright or excellent.

shining در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • bright
  • gleaming
  • excellent

§ Understanding 'Shining' as an Adjective

The word 'shining' is primarily used as an adjective, describing a noun. It can directly precede the noun it modifies, or it can follow a linking verb such as 'is', 'are', 'was', 'were', 'becomes', or 'seems'.

The shining stars lit up the night sky.

Her smile was shining brightly.

§ Common Prepositions with 'Shining'

While 'shining' itself doesn't directly take prepositions in the same way verbs do, the context in which it's used might involve prepositions to provide more detail about the light source or the object being described.

  • Shining with: This preposition is often used when describing something that is emitting light strongly, or when a quality is particularly evident.

The trophy was shining with pride after their victory.

His eyes were shining with excitement.

  • Shining brightly: While 'brightly' is an adverb modifying 'shining', this common phrase emphasizes the intensity of the light.

The moon was shining brightly through the clouds.

  • Shining from: This can indicate the source of the light.

A faint light was shining from the window.

§ 'Shining' in Figurative Language

Beyond its literal meaning, 'shining' is often used to describe excellence or outstanding qualities. In these cases, it functions similarly to other descriptive adjectives.

She delivered a truly shining performance on stage.

His academic record is a shining example for his peers.

DEFINITION
Giving off or reflecting light; bright or gleaming. It can also describe someone or something that is excellent, outstanding, or displays great talent.

Understanding 'shining' as an adjective, whether literal or figurative, allows for a rich and varied use in your English vocabulary. Pay attention to the context to grasp its exact nuance.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Common word, but understanding the nuanced second definition might require context.

نوشتن 2/5

Straightforward to use in basic sentences, more complex usage for the figurative meaning requires precision.

صحبت کردن 2/5

Easy to pronounce. Using it in conversation, especially with its figurative meaning, requires confident vocabulary.

گوش دادن 2/5

Clear pronunciation. Understanding context is key to differentiate between literal and figurative uses.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

bright light reflect gleam excellent outstanding talent

بعداً یاد بگیرید

brilliant radiant luminous dazzling exemplary superb

پیشرفته

resplendent effulgent coruscating illustrious

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

shine a glow or gleam of light
shiner a black eye (informal)

فعل‌ها

shine to give off or reflect light

صفت‌ها

shiny reflecting light; bright

خودت رو بسنج 48 سوال

listening A1

Listen for the word that describes the sun.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The sun is shining today.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A1

How was her smile?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Her smile was shining brightly.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A1

Listen for the word that describes his personality.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: He has a shining personality.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

The stars are shining.

تمرکز: shining

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

She wore a shining dress.

تمرکز: dress

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

He is a shining example.

تمرکز: example

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A1

Write a short sentence describing something bright you see every day.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

The sun is shining in the sky.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A1

Complete the sentence: My new shoes are very ___.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

My new shoes are very shining.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A1

Write a sentence using the word 'shining' to describe a star.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

The star is shining at night.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading A1

What is shining in the sky?

این متن را بخوانید:

Look at the window. The sun is shining today. It is a beautiful day. I like to play outside when the sun is shining.

What is shining in the sky?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The sun

The passage states, 'The sun is shining today.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The sun

The passage states, 'The sun is shining today.'

reading A1

What is shining on my mom's finger?

این متن را بخوانید:

My mom has a new ring. It is very beautiful. The ring is shining on her finger. I like to look at it.

What is shining on my mom's finger?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A ring

The passage says, 'The ring is shining on her finger.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A ring

The passage says, 'The ring is shining on her finger.'

reading A1

What are shining in the dark?

این متن را بخوانید:

The cat's eyes are shining in the dark. It is a little bit scary. But the cat is friendly. It wants to play.

What are shining in the dark?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The cat's eyes

The passage states, 'The cat's eyes are shining in the dark.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The cat's eyes

The passage states, 'The cat's eyes are shining in the dark.'

fill blank A2

The sun is ___ today, making the whole park bright.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: shining

The sun gives off light, so 'shining' is the correct word to describe it.

fill blank A2

Her new shoes were so ___ that I could see my face in them.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: shining

Something that is very reflective, like new shoes, can be described as 'shining'.

fill blank A2

The ___ star was easy to see in the night sky.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: shining

Stars give off light, so 'shining' is the correct adjective to describe them.

fill blank A2

He gave a ___ performance in the play; everyone clapped loudly.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: shining

'Shining' can describe someone or something that is excellent or outstanding, like a performance.

fill blank A2

The little girl's eyes were ___ with happiness.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: shining

When someone is happy or excited, their eyes can appear bright or 'shining'.

fill blank A2

We saw the ___ lights of the city from the top of the hill.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: shining

City lights give off light, so 'shining' is the correct word to describe them.

multiple choice A2

The sun is so ______ today!

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: shining

The sun gives off light, so 'shining' is the correct word.

multiple choice A2

Her new shoes are very ______.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: shining

Something new can be bright and gleaming, so 'shining' fits.

multiple choice A2

The boy has a ______ smile.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: shining

A 'shining' smile suggests a bright and happy expression.

true false A2

A 'shining' star means it is giving off light.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Stars give off light, so 'shining' describes them correctly.

true false A2

If something is 'shining', it is always very dark.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

'Shining' means bright, which is the opposite of dark.

true false A2

A 'shining' example means someone is a bad person.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

A 'shining example' means someone is excellent or outstanding, not bad.

listening B1

Listen for how the sun is described.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The sun was shining brightly, making the whole world feel warm and inviting.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B1

Consider what kind of performance would earn an ovation.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Her shining performance in the play earned her a standing ovation from the audience.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B1

What kind of example inspires others?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: He had a shining example of leadership, always inspiring his team to do their best.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B1

این را بلند بخوانید:

The knight's armor was shining in the sunlight.

تمرکز: /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B1

این را بلند بخوانید:

She has a shining personality that lights up every room she enters.

تمرکز: /pɜːrsəˈnæləti/

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B1

این را بلند بخوانید:

His future looks very shining after getting accepted into his dream university.

تمرکز: /ˈfjuːtʃər/

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Her shining eyes reflected the city lights.

This sentence describes eyes that are reflecting light, which is a direct meaning of 'shining.'

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The new student's talent was truly shining during the presentation.

Here, 'shining' is used to describe outstanding talent, showcasing the metaphorical meaning of the word.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Despite the setbacks, his optimism remained shining bright.

This sentence uses 'shining' to describe a positive and outstanding quality, optimism, that persists even in difficult situations.

multiple choice C2

After years of meticulous research, her groundbreaking discovery was a truly ______ moment in the field of quantum physics.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: shining

In this context, 'shining' refers to something outstanding or excellent, perfectly describing a groundbreaking discovery in a highly advanced field like quantum physics.

multiple choice C2

Despite the relentless criticism, her unwavering resolve and ______ intellect allowed her to emerge victorious.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: shining

'Shining' here emphasizes the exceptional quality and brilliance of her intellect, which was instrumental in her success against adversity.

multiple choice C2

The newly restored antique chandelier, with its countless facets, cast a ______ glow across the grand ballroom.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: shining

'Shining' accurately describes the bright, gleaming light reflected by the chandelier's facets, creating a splendid ambiance in the ballroom.

true false C2

A 'shining example' implies a negative or undesirable role model.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

A 'shining example' universally denotes an outstanding, positive, and admirable role model, directly contradicting the statement.

true false C2

If someone describes a performance as 'shining,' they are typically suggesting it was mediocre.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

Describing a performance as 'shining' means it was excellent, brilliant, and exceptional, the opposite of mediocre.

true false C2

The phrase 'shining armor' traditionally refers to a metaphorical defense against criticism.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

While 'shining armor' is often metaphorical, it traditionally refers to the idealized image of a heroic figure, a 'knight in shining armor,' who protects or rescues, not specifically a defense against criticism.

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The new manager's shining reputation was a testament to his leadership.

This sentence correctly orders the words to form a coherent statement about the manager's reputation.

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Her unwavering spirit was a shining beacon of optimism through adversity.

The words are arranged to create a sentence emphasizing the resilience and positive nature of 'her spirit'.

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: The architect's creation was a shining example of ingenious modern design.

This sentence correctly uses 'shining example' to describe the architect's impressive creation.

/ 48 درست

نمره کامل!

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!