B1 adjective #29 الأكثر شيوعاً 2 دقيقة للقراءة

shining

Shining means very bright, like the sun. Think of a lamp that is on. It is giving light, so it is shining.

It can also mean very good. If you do something great, you are shining.

When something is shining, it means it's very bright and giving off light, like the sun or a polished window. Think of a clean car in the sunshine – it's shining!

It can also mean someone is doing very, very well. If a student gets all the answers right, we can say they had a shining performance. So, shining means bright or excellent.

shining في 30 ثانية

  • bright
  • gleaming
  • excellent

§ Understanding 'Shining' as an Adjective

The word 'shining' is primarily used as an adjective, describing a noun. It can directly precede the noun it modifies, or it can follow a linking verb such as 'is', 'are', 'was', 'were', 'becomes', or 'seems'.

The shining stars lit up the night sky.

Her smile was shining brightly.

§ Common Prepositions with 'Shining'

While 'shining' itself doesn't directly take prepositions in the same way verbs do, the context in which it's used might involve prepositions to provide more detail about the light source or the object being described.

  • Shining with: This preposition is often used when describing something that is emitting light strongly, or when a quality is particularly evident.

The trophy was shining with pride after their victory.

His eyes were shining with excitement.

  • Shining brightly: While 'brightly' is an adverb modifying 'shining', this common phrase emphasizes the intensity of the light.

The moon was shining brightly through the clouds.

  • Shining from: This can indicate the source of the light.

A faint light was shining from the window.

§ 'Shining' in Figurative Language

Beyond its literal meaning, 'shining' is often used to describe excellence or outstanding qualities. In these cases, it functions similarly to other descriptive adjectives.

She delivered a truly shining performance on stage.

His academic record is a shining example for his peers.

DEFINITION
Giving off or reflecting light; bright or gleaming. It can also describe someone or something that is excellent, outstanding, or displays great talent.

Understanding 'shining' as an adjective, whether literal or figurative, allows for a rich and varied use in your English vocabulary. Pay attention to the context to grasp its exact nuance.

مستوى الصعوبة

القراءة 2/5

Common word, but understanding the nuanced second definition might require context.

الكتابة 2/5

Straightforward to use in basic sentences, more complex usage for the figurative meaning requires precision.

التحدث 2/5

Easy to pronounce. Using it in conversation, especially with its figurative meaning, requires confident vocabulary.

الاستماع 2/5

Clear pronunciation. Understanding context is key to differentiate between literal and figurative uses.

ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك

المتطلبات الأساسية

bright light reflect gleam excellent outstanding talent

تعلّم لاحقاً

brilliant radiant luminous dazzling exemplary superb

متقدم

resplendent effulgent coruscating illustrious

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

shine a glow or gleam of light
shiner a black eye (informal)

الأفعال

shine to give off or reflect light

الصفات

shiny reflecting light; bright

اختبر نفسك 48 أسئلة

listening A1

Listen for the word that describes the sun.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: The sun is shining today.
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening A1

How was her smile?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Her smile was shining brightly.
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening A1

Listen for the word that describes his personality.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: He has a shining personality.
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

The stars are shining.

Focus: shining

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

She wore a shining dress.

Focus: dress

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

He is a shining example.

Focus: example

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing A1

Write a short sentence describing something bright you see every day.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The sun is shining in the sky.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing A1

Complete the sentence: My new shoes are very ___.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My new shoes are very shining.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing A1

Write a sentence using the word 'shining' to describe a star.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The star is shining at night.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
reading A1

What is shining in the sky?

Read this passage:

Look at the window. The sun is shining today. It is a beautiful day. I like to play outside when the sun is shining.

What is shining in the sky?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: The sun

The passage states, 'The sun is shining today.'

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: The sun

The passage states, 'The sun is shining today.'

reading A1

What is shining on my mom's finger?

Read this passage:

My mom has a new ring. It is very beautiful. The ring is shining on her finger. I like to look at it.

What is shining on my mom's finger?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: A ring

The passage says, 'The ring is shining on her finger.'

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: A ring

The passage says, 'The ring is shining on her finger.'

reading A1

What are shining in the dark?

Read this passage:

The cat's eyes are shining in the dark. It is a little bit scary. But the cat is friendly. It wants to play.

What are shining in the dark?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: The cat's eyes

The passage states, 'The cat's eyes are shining in the dark.'

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: The cat's eyes

The passage states, 'The cat's eyes are shining in the dark.'

fill blank A2

The sun is ___ today, making the whole park bright.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: shining

The sun gives off light, so 'shining' is the correct word to describe it.

fill blank A2

Her new shoes were so ___ that I could see my face in them.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: shining

Something that is very reflective, like new shoes, can be described as 'shining'.

fill blank A2

The ___ star was easy to see in the night sky.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: shining

Stars give off light, so 'shining' is the correct adjective to describe them.

fill blank A2

He gave a ___ performance in the play; everyone clapped loudly.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: shining

'Shining' can describe someone or something that is excellent or outstanding, like a performance.

fill blank A2

The little girl's eyes were ___ with happiness.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: shining

When someone is happy or excited, their eyes can appear bright or 'shining'.

fill blank A2

We saw the ___ lights of the city from the top of the hill.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: shining

City lights give off light, so 'shining' is the correct word to describe them.

multiple choice A2

The sun is so ______ today!

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: shining

The sun gives off light, so 'shining' is the correct word.

multiple choice A2

Her new shoes are very ______.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: shining

Something new can be bright and gleaming, so 'shining' fits.

multiple choice A2

The boy has a ______ smile.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: shining

A 'shining' smile suggests a bright and happy expression.

true false A2

A 'shining' star means it is giving off light.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: صحيح

Stars give off light, so 'shining' describes them correctly.

true false A2

If something is 'shining', it is always very dark.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

'Shining' means bright, which is the opposite of dark.

true false A2

A 'shining' example means someone is a bad person.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

A 'shining example' means someone is excellent or outstanding, not bad.

listening B1

Listen for how the sun is described.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: The sun was shining brightly, making the whole world feel warm and inviting.
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening B1

Consider what kind of performance would earn an ovation.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Her shining performance in the play earned her a standing ovation from the audience.
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening B1

What kind of example inspires others?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: He had a shining example of leadership, always inspiring his team to do their best.
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

The knight's armor was shining in the sunlight.

Focus: /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

She has a shining personality that lights up every room she enters.

Focus: /pɜːrsəˈnæləti/

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

His future looks very shining after getting accepted into his dream university.

Focus: /ˈfjuːtʃər/

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
sentence order B2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Her shining eyes reflected the city lights.

This sentence describes eyes that are reflecting light, which is a direct meaning of 'shining.'

sentence order B2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: The new student's talent was truly shining during the presentation.

Here, 'shining' is used to describe outstanding talent, showcasing the metaphorical meaning of the word.

sentence order B2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Despite the setbacks, his optimism remained shining bright.

This sentence uses 'shining' to describe a positive and outstanding quality, optimism, that persists even in difficult situations.

multiple choice C2

After years of meticulous research, her groundbreaking discovery was a truly ______ moment in the field of quantum physics.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: shining

In this context, 'shining' refers to something outstanding or excellent, perfectly describing a groundbreaking discovery in a highly advanced field like quantum physics.

multiple choice C2

Despite the relentless criticism, her unwavering resolve and ______ intellect allowed her to emerge victorious.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: shining

'Shining' here emphasizes the exceptional quality and brilliance of her intellect, which was instrumental in her success against adversity.

multiple choice C2

The newly restored antique chandelier, with its countless facets, cast a ______ glow across the grand ballroom.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: shining

'Shining' accurately describes the bright, gleaming light reflected by the chandelier's facets, creating a splendid ambiance in the ballroom.

true false C2

A 'shining example' implies a negative or undesirable role model.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

A 'shining example' universally denotes an outstanding, positive, and admirable role model, directly contradicting the statement.

true false C2

If someone describes a performance as 'shining,' they are typically suggesting it was mediocre.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

Describing a performance as 'shining' means it was excellent, brilliant, and exceptional, the opposite of mediocre.

true false C2

The phrase 'shining armor' traditionally refers to a metaphorical defense against criticism.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

While 'shining armor' is often metaphorical, it traditionally refers to the idealized image of a heroic figure, a 'knight in shining armor,' who protects or rescues, not specifically a defense against criticism.

sentence order C2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: The new manager's shining reputation was a testament to his leadership.

This sentence correctly orders the words to form a coherent statement about the manager's reputation.

sentence order C2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Her unwavering spirit was a shining beacon of optimism through adversity.

The words are arranged to create a sentence emphasizing the resilience and positive nature of 'her spirit'.

sentence order C2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: The architect's creation was a shining example of ingenious modern design.

This sentence correctly uses 'shining example' to describe the architect's impressive creation.

/ 48 correct

Perfect score!

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