C1 Expression औपचारिक

À dessein

Deliberately, on purpose

मतलब

With intention, not by accident.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

In French law, 'à dessein' is used to define 'le dol', which is the voluntary intent to cause harm or deceive. In Quebec administrative French, 'à dessein' is frequently used in official reports to justify policy changes. In formal oratory and political speeches in countries like Senegal or Ivory Coast, 'à dessein' is used to show rhetorical mastery. 17th-century French playwrights used 'à dessein' to highlight the 'machinations' of their characters.

⚠️

Spelling Trap

Never write 'à dessin' unless you are literally talking about a drawing. This is a common mistake even for native speakers.

🎯

Essay Booster

Use 'à dessein' in your DALF C1/C2 essay to describe an author's strategy. It scores high on 'lexical richness'.

मतलब

With intention, not by accident.

⚠️

Spelling Trap

Never write 'à dessin' unless you are literally talking about a drawing. This is a common mistake even for native speakers.

🎯

Essay Booster

Use 'à dessein' in your DALF C1/C2 essay to describe an author's strategy. It scores high on 'lexical richness'.

💬

Register Awareness

If you use this with a waiter, they might think you are being sarcastic or very posh.

💡

The 'De' Rule

When using 'à dessein de', always follow it with an infinitive, never a noun.

खुद को परखो

Choisissez la bonne orthographe pour compléter la phrase formelle.

Le diplomate a gardé le silence _______.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: à dessein

'À dessein' avec deux 'e' exprime l'intention. 'Dessin' est pour l'art.

Complétez avec la préposition correcte.

Il a voyagé incognito à dessein ___ rencontrer le roi.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: de

La structure fixe est 'à dessein de' + infinitif.

Associez la phrase au registre correct.

1. Il l'a fait exprès. 2. Il a agi à dessein.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 1-Informel, 2-Formel

'Exprès' est pour la vie quotidienne, 'à dessein' pour l'écrit soutenu.

🎉 स्कोर: /3

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Exprès vs. À dessein

Exprès
Casual Friends
Simple Spoken
À dessein
Formal Literature
Calculated Written

अभ्यास बैंक

3 अभ्यास
Choisissez la bonne orthographe pour compléter la phrase formelle. Choose B2

Le diplomate a gardé le silence _______.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: à dessein

'À dessein' avec deux 'e' exprime l'intention. 'Dessin' est pour l'art.

Complétez avec la préposition correcte. Fill Blank C1

Il a voyagé incognito à dessein ___ rencontrer le roi.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: de

La structure fixe est 'à dessein de' + infinitif.

Associez la phrase au registre correct. situation_matching B1

1. Il l'a fait exprès. 2. Il a agi à dessein.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 1-Informel, 2-Formel

'Exprès' est pour la vie quotidienne, 'à dessein' pour l'écrit soutenu.

🎉 स्कोर: /3

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Yes, in meaning, but not in register. 'Exprès' is for daily life; 'à dessein' is for formal writing.

No, the phrase is fixed as 'à dessein'.

It sounds exactly like 'dessin' (drawing) or 'saint' (holy). It's the /ɛ̃/ nasal sound.

Yes, in formal reports or strategic documents to show intentional planning.

No, the adverbial phrase 'à dessein' is always singular.

The most common opposites are 'par hasard' (by chance) or 'par mégarde' (by mistake).

Only in period dramas or very intellectual films.

Only if you are joking about being very formal.

Not necessarily, but it often implies a 'hidden' or 'calculated' motive which can feel suspicious.

'Dessein' implies a more complex plan or 'design' than a simple 'intention'.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔄

De propos délibéré

synonym

With full intent and consideration.

🔗

Faire exprès

similar

To do on purpose.

🔗

Dans le but de

similar

With the goal of.

🔗

Par mégarde

contrast

By mistake / accidentally.

🔗

À tout dessein

specialized form

For all purposes.

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