मैत्री करना
मैत्री करना 30 सेकंड में
- A formal verb meaning to make friends.
- Derived from Sanskrit 'Maitri', implying kindness.
- Used with the postposition 'se' (with).
- Common in literature, news, and polite social contexts.
The Hindi verb मैत्री करना (maitrī karnā) is a sophisticated and culturally rich term that translates to 'to make friends' or 'to establish a bond of friendship.' While the more common term 'दोस्ती करना' (dostī karnā) is frequently used in casual, everyday conversation, 'मैत्री करना' carries a slightly more formal, literary, or profound connotation. It is derived from the Sanskrit word 'Mitra' (friend), which is also a name for the Sun, symbolizing warmth, light, and reliability. When you use this term, you are often implying the initiation of a meaningful relationship rather than just a casual acquaintance. It is used in contexts ranging from children forming bonds on a playground to diplomatic relations between nations seeking to establish 'मैत्री' or 'friendship' through treaties and cooperation.
- Register
- Formal to Semi-Formal. Used in literature, news, and formal social invitations.
- Etymology
- Sanskrit root 'Maitrī' (loving-kindness/friendship) + Hindi auxiliary 'karnā' (to do).
- Emotional Nuance
- Suggests a sense of virtue, kindness, and mutual respect.
हमें प्रकृति के साथ मैत्री करनी चाहिए। (We should make friends with nature.)
In a world where social media 'friending' is instantaneous, 'मैत्री करना' reminds speakers of the classical Indian value of friendship as a spiritual and ethical commitment. In Buddhist and Jain traditions, 'Maitri' (or Metta in Pali) is the practice of loving-kindness toward all living beings. Therefore, when a person says they wish to 'मैत्री करना' with someone, it suggests a desire for a harmonious and benevolent connection. It is frequently heard in school textbooks, philosophical discourses, and high-register Hindi media. For a learner, mastering this word elevates their vocabulary from 'survival Hindi' to 'expressive Hindi,' allowing them to discuss relationships with a depth that 'दोस्ती' sometimes lacks.
दो देशों ने व्यापार के लिए मैत्री की। (Two countries made a friendship for trade.)
Using 'मैत्री करना' correctly requires understanding that it functions as a compound verb where 'मैत्री' is the noun and 'करना' is the light verb that takes the conjugation. Because 'मैत्री' is a feminine noun, it can sometimes influence the possessive markers in complex sentences, though usually, the focus is on the object of friendship. You typically use the postposition 'से' (se - with) to indicate the person or entity with whom friendship is being made.
- Present Continuous
- वह नए पड़ोसियों से मैत्री कर रहा है। (He is making friends with the new neighbors.)
- Past Tense (Perfective)
- मैंने उससे मैत्री की। (I made friends with him/her.) Note: 'की' is used because 'मैत्री' is feminine.
- Future Tense
- क्या तुम मुझसे मैत्री करोगे? (Will you make friends with me?)
ईमानदार लोगों से मैत्री करना हमेशा अच्छा होता है। (It is always good to make friends with honest people.)
In grammatical terms, when you use 'मैत्री करना' in the past tense with 'ने', the verb 'करना' changes to 'की' because it agrees with the feminine noun 'मैत्री'. For example, 'राम ने श्याम से मैत्री की' (Ram made friends with Shyam). This is a common point of confusion for learners who expect the verb to agree with the subject 'Ram'.
बच्चों को एक-दूसरे से मैत्री करनी चाहिए। (Children should make friends with each other.)
You will encounter 'मैत्री करना' in specific environments that lean toward the intellectual, formal, or traditional. While a teenager in Mumbai might say 'दोस्ती कर ले' (make friends), a Hindi news anchor reporting on a peace summit between India and a neighboring country will almost certainly use the phrase 'मैत्री का हाथ बढ़ाना' (extending the hand of friendship) or 'मैत्री करना'.
- In Literature
- Classical Hindi novels (like those by Premchand) often use 'मैत्री' to describe the deep, soulful bonds between characters.
- In Schools
- Teachers use it to encourage students to be inclusive: 'सबके साथ मैत्री करो' (Be friendly with everyone).
- In Spirituality
- Yoga and meditation instructors often talk about 'Maitri Bhavana'—the feeling of friendliness toward oneself and others.
भारत ने जापान के साथ मैत्री की घोषणा की है। (India has announced the establishment of friendship with Japan.)
Furthermore, in formal invitations or 'Shubhkaamna' (well-wishing) messages, 'मैत्री' is the preferred term. It sounds more elegant and sincere. In Bollywood films, while the dialogues use 'dosti', the songs might use 'maitri' or 'mitwa' (a derivative of mitra) to evoke a more poetic and timeless emotion. Understanding this distinction helps you navigate different social strata in India.
The most common mistake learners make with 'मैत्री करना' is related to gender and postpositions. Since the word 'मैत्री' is a Tatsama word (borrowed directly from Sanskrit), it follows specific grammatical rules that can be tricky for those used to the more flexible 'दोस्ती'.
- Gender Mismatch
- Mistake: उसने मुझसे मैत्री किया (Usne mujhse maitri kiya). Correct: उसने मुझसे मैत्री की (Usne mujhse maitri kī). Since 'मैत्री' is feminine, the verb 'karnā' becomes 'kī' in the past tense.
- Wrong Postposition
- Mistake: उसने मुझे मैत्री की (Usne mujhe maitri kī). Correct: उसने मुझसे मैत्री की (Usne mujh-se maitri kī). You make friendship 'with' someone, not 'to' someone.
- Overuse in Slang
- Using 'मैत्री करना' with friends at a bar might sound overly formal or even sarcastic. Stick to 'दोस्ती' for casual hangouts.
गलत: राम ने सीता को मैत्री की। सही: राम ने सीता से मैत्री की।
Another mistake is confusing 'मैत्री' (friendship) with 'मित्र' (friend). You cannot say 'मैं उसे मैत्री हूँ' (I am friendship to him). You must say 'मैं उसका मित्र हूँ' (I am his friend) or 'मैंने उससे मैत्री की' (I made friends with him). The verb 'karnā' is essential to turn the noun into an action.
Hindi has a rich vocabulary for social connections. Depending on the level of intimacy and the setting, you might choose different words over 'मैत्री करना'.
- दोस्ती करना (Dosti Karna)
- The most common, everyday term. Ideal for peers, colleagues, and casual settings.
- मित्रता करना (Mitrata Karna)
- Very similar to 'मैत्री करना', but 'मैत्री' sounds slightly more abstract or spiritual, while 'मित्रता' is the standard noun for 'friendship'.
- संबध बनाना (Sambandh Banana)
- To build a relationship. This is broader and could refer to professional or familial ties.
- हाथ मिलाना (Haath Milana)
- Literally 'to shake hands', but idiomatically used to mean joining forces or making peace.
Comparison:
1. चलो दोस्ती करते हैं (Let's be friends - Casual).
2. आइए मैत्री करते हैं (Let us establish friendship - Formal/Diplomatic).
In a poetic context, you might also hear 'यारी करना' (Yaari karna), which implies a very deep, almost brotherly or sisterly bond, often associated with loyalty and sacrifice. Choosing 'मैत्री करना' shows you have a command over 'Shuddh' (pure) Hindi and are capable of discussing concepts with dignity.
How Formal Is It?
रोचक तथ्य
In Buddhism, 'Maitri' is one of the four 'Brahmaviharas' (sublime states), representing unconditional loving-kindness toward all beings.
उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका
- Pronouncing 'Mai' as 'May' (like the month). It should be 'My'.
- Treating 'tri' as 'try'. It is 'tree'.
- Missing the retroflex 'n' in some dialects, though a dental 'n' is usually accepted for learners.
- Vocalizing the 'a' in 'karna' too strongly like 'car-NAA'. It's a soft 'uh' sound at the end.
- Confusing the feminine 'ki' with 'ka' in past tense.
कठिनाई स्तर
Easy to recognize in texts, but requires knowing Sanskrit roots.
Tricky due to feminine gender agreement in past tense.
Pronunciation is straightforward for English speakers.
Distinguishable from 'Dosti' if listening carefully.
आगे क्या सीखें
पूर्वापेक्षाएँ
आगे सीखें
उन्नत
ज़रूरी व्याकरण
Compound Verbs with 'Karna'
मैत्री (Noun) + करना (Verb) = To make friends.
Gender of Abstract Nouns
मैत्री is feminine, so it takes 'ki' in the past tense.
Postposition 'Se'
Always use 'se' for the person you are befriending: 'राम से मैत्री'.
Infinitive as Subject
मैत्री करना (To make friends) is a good thing.
Ne Rule in Past Tense
Since 'Karna' is transitive, 'ne' is used with the subject.
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
मैं आपसे मैत्री करना चाहता हूँ।
I want to make friends with you.
Present tense with 'chahna'.
बच्चे मैत्री करते हैं।
Children make friends.
Simple present.
क्या तुम मैत्री करोगे?
Will you make friends?
Future tense.
मुझसे मैत्री करो।
Make friends with me.
Imperative mood.
वह मैत्री करना पसंद करती है।
She likes to make friends.
Infinitive + pasand karna.
राम और श्याम मैत्री करते हैं।
Ram and Shyam make friends.
Plural subject.
मैत्री करना अच्छा है।
Making friends is good.
Gerund-like usage.
हम मैत्री कर रहे हैं।
We are making friends.
Present continuous.
मैंने कल एक नए लड़के से मैत्री की।
I made friends with a new boy yesterday.
Past tense with 'ne'.
क्या आपने उससे मैत्री की?
Did you make friends with him?
Interrogative past.
वह स्कूल में मैत्री करना सीख रहा है।
He is learning to make friends in school.
Continuous aspect.
हमें सबके साथ मैत्री करनी चाहिए।
We should make friends with everyone.
Modal 'chahiye'.
वे आपस में मैत्री नहीं करते।
They don't make friends with each other.
Negative sentence.
मैत्री करना बहुत आसान है।
Making friends is very easy.
Adverb 'bahut'.
उसने मुझसे मैत्री क्यों की?
Why did he make friends with me?
Question word 'kyun'.
मेरी माँ ने पड़ोसियों से मैत्री की।
My mother made friends with the neighbors.
Feminine subject, but verb agrees with 'maitri'.
सच्चे लोगों से मैत्री करना कठिन होता है।
It is difficult to make friends with true people.
Complex subject.
अगर तुम चाहो, तो हम मैत्री कर सकते हैं।
If you want, we can make friends.
Conditional 'agar... toh'.
वह हर किसी से मैत्री करने की कोशिश करता है।
He tries to make friends with everyone.
Compound verb 'koshish karna'.
मैत्री करना केवल हाथ मिलाना नहीं है।
Making friends is not just shaking hands.
Negation of definition.
विदेशी छात्रों से मैत्री करना मजेदार है।
Making friends with foreign students is fun.
Adjective 'majedar'.
मैंने अपनी यात्रा के दौरान कई लोगों से मैत्री की।
I made friends with many people during my journey.
Postpositional phrase.
क्या आप जानते हैं कि मैत्री कैसे की जाती है?
Do you know how friendship is made?
Passive-like construction.
हमें अपने शत्रुओं से भी मैत्री करने का प्रयास करना चाहिए।
We should also try to make friends with our enemies.
Moral obligation.
दोनों देशों ने शांति के लिए मैत्री करने का निर्णय लिया।
Both countries decided to make friends for peace.
Formal 'nirnay liya'.
सांस्कृतिक आदान-प्रदान से मैत्री करना सरल हो जाता है।
Cultural exchange makes making friends easier.
Cause and effect.
बिना स्वार्थ के मैत्री करना ही सच्ची मानवता है।
Making friends without selfishness is true humanity.
Abstract noun usage.
उन्होंने व्यापारिक हितों को ध्यान में रखकर मैत्री की।
They made friends keeping business interests in mind.
Participle 'rakhkar'.
मैत्री करने की कला हर किसी को नहीं आती।
Not everyone knows the art of making friends.
Possessive 'ki kala'.
जब आप मुस्कुराते हैं, तो मैत्री करना आसान हो जाता है।
When you smile, making friends becomes easy.
Temporal clause 'jab... toh'.
बचपन में मैत्री करना और बड़े होकर मैत्री करना अलग है।
Making friends in childhood and as an adult is different.
Comparative structure.
साहित्य हमें विभिन्न संस्कृतियों से मैत्री करना सिखाता है।
Literature teaches us to make friends with different cultures.
Causative sense.
मैत्री करना आत्माओं का मिलन है, केवल सामाजिक औपचारिकता नहीं।
Making friends is a union of souls, not just a social formality.
High register 'aupcharikta'.
कूटनीति में मैत्री करना एक रणनीतिक कदम हो सकता है।
In diplomacy, making friends can be a strategic move.
Technical term 'rannitik'.
प्रकृति के साथ मैत्री करना आज के युग की सबसे बड़ी आवश्यकता है।
Making friends with nature is the greatest need of today's era.
Superlative 'sabse badi'.
दार्शनिकों का मानना है कि स्वयं से मैत्री करना सबसे कठिन है।
Philosophers believe that making friends with oneself is the hardest.
Self-reflexive context.
मैत्री करने के लिए हृदय की विशालता अनिवार्य है।
Large-heartedness is essential to make friends.
Adjective 'anivarya'.
इतिहास गवाह है कि मैत्री करने से बड़े साम्राज्य भी झुक गए।
History is witness that even great empires bowed by making friends.
Idiomatic 'itihas gawah hai'.
उन्होंने वैचारिक मतभेदों के बावजूद मैत्री करने का साहस दिखाया।
They showed the courage to make friends despite ideological differences.
Concessive 'ke bawajood'.
मैत्री करना एक निरंतर प्रक्रिया है, कोई एक बार की घटना नहीं।
Making friends is a continuous process, not a one-time event.
Nirantar prakriya.
मैत्री करना ब्रह्मांडीय करुणा का एक सूक्ष्म रूप है।
Making friends is a subtle form of cosmic compassion.
Metaphysical vocabulary.
शून्यता से मैत्री करना ही निर्वाण का मार्ग है।
Making friends with emptiness is the path to Nirvana.
Spiritual terminology.
साहित्यिक कृतियों में नायक अक्सर अपने अंतर्द्वंद्वों से मैत्री करता है।
In literary works, the hero often makes friends with his inner conflicts.
Literary analysis.
मैत्री करने की यह ललक मनुष्य को पशु से भिन्न बनाती है।
This longing to make friends distinguishes man from animal.
Abstract 'lallak'.
यदि मानवता ने विज्ञान से मैत्री न की होती, तो हम आज यहाँ न होते।
If humanity had not made friends with science, we would not be here today.
Past counterfactual.
मैत्री करना एक ऐसा सेतु है जो दो भिन्न ध्रुवों को जोड़ता है।
Making friends is a bridge that connects two different poles.
Metaphorical 'setu'.
उनकी मैत्री करने की क्षमता उनके व्यक्तित्व का सबसे उज्ज्वल पक्ष है।
His ability to make friends is the brightest side of his personality.
Sanskritized 'ujjwal'.
अस्तित्व के साथ मैत्री करना ही जीवन की सार्थकता है।
Making friends with existence is the meaningfulness of life.
Existential philosophy.
समानार्थी शब्द
विलोम शब्द
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
— Making friends is a virtuous act. Used to encourage kindness.
बुजुर्ग कहते हैं कि मैत्री करना पुण्य है।
— For the sake of friendship. Used when doing a favor.
मैंने मैत्री की खातिर उसे माफ कर दिया।
— The relationship of friendship. Refers to the bond itself.
मैत्री का रिश्ता सबसे अनमोल है।
— One should fulfill the duties of friendship.
मैत्री करना आसान है, पर मैत्री निभानी चाहिए।
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
To make a friend. 'Maitri karna' is more about the process of friendship itself.
To help. Friends help, but 'Maitri karna' is the bond, not just the act of helping.
To meet. Meeting is the first step, but 'Maitri karna' is a deeper commitment.
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
— To accept someone's friendship or offer of peace.
दुश्मन ने भी मैत्री का हाथ थाम लिया।
Formal— To do things that will lead to friendship in the future.
बचपन में ही मैत्री के बीज बोने चाहिए।
Literary— To spread friendship and love everywhere.
वह जहाँ जाता है, मैत्री की गंगा बहाता है।
Poetic— To look at everyone in a friendly way.
दुनिया को मैत्री के चश्मे से देखो।
Informal— The thread of friendship that keeps people connected.
मैत्री की डोर बहुत कच्ची होती है।
Poetic— To teach someone how to be friendly.
गुरु ने शिष्यों को मैत्री का पाठ पढ़ाया।
Educational— To become deeply involved in a friendship.
वे दोनों मैत्री के रंग में रंगे हुए हैं।
Poetic— Sometimes used to describe a passionate, intense friendship.
उनकी मैत्री की आग कभी ठंडी नहीं हुई।
Literary— The shadow/protection of friendship.
मुसीबत में मैत्री का साया काम आता है।
Literary— To test how strong a friendship is.
संकट के समय ही मैत्री की गहराई नापी जाती है।
Philosophicalआसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले
Both mean friendship.
'Mitrata' is the standard noun; 'Maitri' is more literary/spiritual.
उनकी मित्रता गहरी है। vs उन्होंने मैत्री की।
Similar spelling.
'Maitriya' is a name or refers to the future Buddha.
मैत्रीय बुद्ध का नाम है।
Sounds similar.
'Matru' means mother-related.
मातृभाषा (Mother tongue).
Similar phonetics.
'Mantra' is a chant.
शांति मंत्र।
Sounds very similar.
'Mantri' means Minister.
प्रधानमंत्री (Prime Minister).
वाक्य संरचनाएँ
मैं [Person] से मैत्री करता हूँ।
मैं राहुल से मैत्री करता हूँ।
[Subject] ने [Person] से मैत्री की।
सीता ने गीता से मैत्री की।
[Subject] को [Person] से मैत्री करनी चाहिए।
हमें अजनबियों से मैत्री करनी चाहिए।
[Subject] [Person] से मैत्री करने के लिए तैयार है।
वह मुझसे मैत्री करने के लिए तैयार है।
[Subject] का उद्देश्य [Target] से मैत्री करना है।
सरकार का उद्देश्य पड़ोसी देशों से मैत्री करना है।
बिना [Condition] के मैत्री करना संभव नहीं।
बिना विश्वास के मैत्री करना संभव नहीं।
[Abstract Noun] ही मैत्री करने का आधार है।
सद्भावना ही मैत्री करने का आधार है।
जैसे-जैसे [Action], वैसे-वैसे मैत्री करना [Result] हुआ।
जैसे-जैसे हम मिले, वैसे-वैसे मैत्री करना सरल हुआ।
शब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
क्रिया
विशेषण
संबंधित
इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें
Common in formal speech, literature, and news; rare in street slang.
-
मैंने उससे मैत्री किया।
→
मैंने उससे मैत्री की।
'मैत्री' is feminine, so the past tense of 'करना' must be 'की'.
-
मैं उसे मैत्री करना चाहता हूँ।
→
मैं उससे मैत्री करना चाहता हूँ।
You must use 'से' (with) instead of 'को/उसे' (to).
-
वह मेरा मैत्री है।
→
वह मेरा मित्र है।
'मैत्री' is the noun for friendship, 'मित्र' is the noun for friend.
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हम मैत्री कर रहे हैं को।
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हम मैत्री कर रहे हैं।
Do not add unnecessary postpositions at the end of the verb.
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मैत्री करना के लिए...
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मैत्री करने के लिए...
The infinitive 'करना' changes to 'करने' before a postposition like 'के लिए'.
सुझाव
Gender Agreement
Remember that because 'मैत्री' is feminine, the verb 'करना' becomes 'की' in the past tense when using the 'ने' construction.
The Sanskrit Touch
Using Sanskrit-derived words like 'Maitri' often signals a polite and respectful upbringing in Indian society.
Diplomatic Context
If you are writing a formal letter or giving a speech, 'मैत्री' is the gold standard for 'friendship'.
The Sun Connection
Remember that 'Mitra' also means the Sun. Friendship, like the sun, brings light and warmth to life.
Related Adjective
Learn 'मैत्रीपूर्ण' (Maitripurn) to say 'friendly'. E.g., 'मैत्रीपूर्ण मैच' (A friendly match).
Loving-Kindness
Think of 'Maitri' as 'loving-kindness' to capture its full philosophical depth.
Poetic Flair
In poetry, use 'मैत्री' to evoke a sense of timeless and pure connection.
Soft 'T'
Make sure the 't' in 'Maitri' is a soft dental sound, not a hard 't' like in 'Table'.
Context Clues
If you hear 'मैत्री' in a news report, it almost always refers to international relations.
Inclusive Meaning
Unlike 'dosti' which can be exclusive, 'maitri' often implies a broad, inclusive kindness to all.
याद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Think of 'My Tree'. You plant a 'My Tree' of friendship when you 'Maitri karna'. It grows strong over time.
दृश्य संबंध
Imagine two hands shaking under a bright sun (Mitra). The sun radiates warmth, just like 'Maitri'.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Try to use 'मैत्री करना' in a sentence today instead of 'दोस्ती करना' when talking about a person you truly respect.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Rooted in the Sanskrit word 'Maitrī', which stems from 'Mitra'. In Vedic Sanskrit, Mitra is a deity associated with oaths, contracts, and the morning sun.
मूल अर्थ: The quality of being a 'Mitra' (friend/ally). It originally implied a legal or spiritual bond of trust.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit-derived).सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
Avoid using 'मैत्री करना' for romantic 'hookups'. It implies a pure, platonic, or formal bond.
In English, we just say 'make friends'. In Hindi, choosing 'Maitri' over 'Dosti' shows you are educated and value the spiritual side of the bond.
असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें
वास्तविक संदर्भ
School/College
- नए दोस्तों से मैत्री करना
- मैत्री का हाथ
- कक्षा में मैत्री
- खेल-खेल में मैत्री
Diplomacy
- शांति और मैत्री
- मैत्री संधि
- मैत्रीपूर्ण संबंध
- मैत्री का संदेश
Spirituality
- मैत्री भावना
- स्वयं से मैत्री
- प्राणी मात्र से मैत्री
- मैत्री का मार्ग
Business
- व्यापारिक मैत्री
- साझेदारी और मैत्री
- मैत्रीपूर्ण वार्ता
- मैत्री का लाभ
Literature
- अमर मैत्री
- मैत्री का वर्णन
- मैत्री की कथा
- निस्वार्थ मैत्री
बातचीत की शुरुआत
"क्या आप नए लोगों से मैत्री करना पसंद करते हैं?"
"आपके विचार में मैत्री करने का सबसे अच्छा तरीका क्या है?"
"क्या हमें अपने प्रतिद्वंद्वियों से भी मैत्री करनी चाहिए?"
"बचपन में मैत्री करना क्यों आसान होता था?"
"क्या सोशल मीडिया पर मैत्री करना वास्तविक है?"
डायरी विषय
आज मैंने किससे मैत्री करने का प्रयास किया और कैसा महसूस हुआ?
मेरे जीवन में मैत्री का क्या महत्व है? विस्तार से लिखें।
एक ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखें जब आपने किसी अजनबी से मैत्री की।
क्या प्रकृति से मैत्री करना संभव है? अपने विचार व्यक्त करें।
मैत्री और स्वार्थ के बीच के अंतर पर एक लेख लिखें।
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवाल'Dosti' is an Urdu-derived word used in daily, casual life. 'Maitri' is a Sanskrit-derived word used in formal, literary, or spiritual contexts. Both mean friendship, but 'Maitri' sounds more elegant.
'Maitri' is a feminine noun. This is important for verb agreement in the past tense (e.g., 'Maine maitri ki').
Yes, but it might sound like you are speaking from a textbook. 'Dosti karna' is more natural for peers.
You should use 'मैत्री स्थापित करना' (establish friendship) or 'मैत्री करना'.
Yes, in Buddhism and Jainism, 'Maitri' (or Metta) refers to universal loving-kindness toward all living beings.
The postposition 'से' (se) is used. For example, 'उससे मैत्री करना' (making friends with him/her).
Yes, 'मैत्री दिवस' (Maitri Divas) is often used for Friendship Day.
Yes, Maitri is a common and beautiful name for girls in India.
The opposite is 'शत्रुता करना' (shatruta karna) or 'दुश्मनी करना' (dushmani karna).
Yes, it is very appropriate for professional or diplomatic alliances.
खुद को परखो 200 सवाल
Translate: 'I want to make friends with you.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'He made friends with the new boy.'
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Translate: 'We should make friends with everyone.'
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Write a sentence using 'मैत्री का हाथ'.
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Translate: 'It is good to make friends.'
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Translate: 'Will you make friends with me?'
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Translate: 'Making friends with nature is important.'
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Translate: 'They are making a friendship treaty.'
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Translate: 'I like making friends.'
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Translate: 'Friendship is a union of souls.'
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Write a sentence about making friends in school.
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Translate: 'Without trust, making friends is hard.'
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Translate: 'She is learning to make friends.'
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Translate: 'We made friends during the trip.'
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Translate: 'Why did you make friends with him?'
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Translate: 'Let's make friends.'
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Write a sentence using 'मैत्रीपूर्ण'.
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Translate: 'He tries to make friends.'
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Translate: 'Friendship is the path to peace.'
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Translate: 'I made friends with my neighbors.'
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Pronounce: मैत्री करना
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say: 'I want to be your friend' in formal Hindi.
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Describe a friend using the word 'मैत्रीपूर्ण'.
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Ask a question: 'Will you make friends with me?'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say: 'Friendship is important.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Tell a short story about making friends in a new city.
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say: 'We should be friendly with animals.'
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तुमने कहा:
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Explain the difference between Dosti and Maitri.
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तुमने कहा:
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Recite a sentence about peace and friendship.
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तुमने कहा:
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Say: 'I made many friends yesterday.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Describe Friendship Day in one sentence.
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say: 'Trust is the basis of friendship.'
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तुमने कहा:
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Invite someone to make friends.
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say: 'He doesn't want to make friends.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say: 'Making friends is a virtue.'
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तुमने कहा:
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Pronounce: मैत्रीपूर्ण व्यवहार
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say: 'It is hard to make true friends.'
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तुमने कहा:
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Say: 'I try to be friendly.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Ask: 'Why did you make friends with him?'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say: 'Friendship is a gift.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Listen and identify the verb: 'क्या आप मुझसे मैत्री करेंगे?'
Listen and identify the gender: 'मैंने मैत्री की।'
Listen for the postposition: 'उससे मैत्री करो।'
Listen: 'मैत्री संधि हो गई।' What happened?
Listen: 'मैत्रीपूर्ण व्यवहार।' Is this positive or negative?
Listen and transcribe: 'मैत्री आत्मा का मिलन है।'
Listen: 'हमें मैत्री करनी चाहिए।' What is the modal verb?
Listen: 'मैत्री का हाथ बढ़ाओ।' What part of the body is mentioned?
Listen: 'वह मैत्री करना चाहता है।' Does he want to make friends?
Listen: 'मैत्री के बिना जीवन अधूरा है।' What is incomplete without friendship?
Listen and identify the noun: 'मित्रता अच्छी है।'
Listen: 'मैत्री दिवस कब है?' What is the speaker asking?
Listen: 'दोनों देशों में मैत्री है।' How many countries are mentioned?
Listen: 'मैत्री करना आसान नहीं।' Is it easy?
Listen: 'सच्ची मैत्री।' What kind of friendship?
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
While 'दोस्ती करना' is for daily life, 'मैत्री करना' adds a layer of respect and depth. Remember that 'मैत्री' is feminine, so in the past tense, you must say 'मैत्री की'. Example: 'मैंने उससे मैत्री की' (I made friends with him).
- A formal verb meaning to make friends.
- Derived from Sanskrit 'Maitri', implying kindness.
- Used with the postposition 'se' (with).
- Common in literature, news, and polite social contexts.
Gender Agreement
Remember that because 'मैत्री' is feminine, the verb 'करना' becomes 'की' in the past tense when using the 'ने' construction.
The Sanskrit Touch
Using Sanskrit-derived words like 'Maitri' often signals a polite and respectful upbringing in Indian society.
Diplomatic Context
If you are writing a formal letter or giving a speech, 'मैत्री' is the gold standard for 'friendship'.
The Sun Connection
Remember that 'Mitra' also means the Sun. Friendship, like the sun, brings light and warmth to life.
संबंधित सामग्री
emotions के और शब्द
आभार
B1कृतज्ञता या धन्यवाद का औपचारिक भाव। 'मैं आपका आभार व्यक्त करता हूँ' एक मानक वाक्य है।
आभारी
A2किसी के द्वारा किए गए उपकार को मानने वाला; कृतज्ञ।
आभारी होना
A2आभारी होना; प्राप्त किसी चीज़ के लिए प्रशंसा महसूस करना या दिखाना।
आभारपूर्वक
B2Gratefully, thankfully, or with appreciation.
आभार सहित
B1Gratefully; with gratitude; thankfully.
आभास होना
B1किसी बात का पूर्वाभास होना या किसी सूक्ष्म चीज़ को महसूस करना। जैसे: 'मुझे खतरे का आभास हुआ।'
आग्रह
B1Insistence, earnest request; persistent demanding.
आघात
B1गहरा झटका या प्रहार। 'पिता का निधन उसके लिए एक आघात था।' / 'यह हमला लोकतंत्र पर आघात है।'
आघातिक
B2Traumatic; emotionally disturbing or distressing.
आघात लगना
B1To be shocked; to be traumatized.