A2 noun 9 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

四つ

yottsu

When counting items in Japanese, you'll often use special counter words. For four items, you use 四つ (yottsu). This is a general counter for various objects. Think of it like saying "four of something" in English without specifying what that something is yet.

You can use it for many everyday things. For example, if you have four apples, you could say りんごを四つ (ringo o yottsu). It’s a handy word to know for simple counting!

When counting items in Japanese, you'll often use a counter word. For four items, you can use 四つ (yottsu). This is a general counter that works for many things, like apples, chairs, or even abstract concepts if you're just counting them up. You simply say the number followed by the counter word.

For example, if you want four apples, you would say 「りんご四つ」(ringo yottsu). It's a handy word to know for everyday situations when you're counting a small number of things.

When counting items in Japanese, there are two main sets of numbers: the native Japanese counting system and the Sino-Japanese system (borrowed from Chinese). For general counting of small items, the native Japanese system is often used, and this includes "四つ" (yottsu) for four items. This counter is quite versatile and can be used for a wide variety of inanimate objects, such as apples, boxes, or abstract concepts like problems. It's an important part of basic item counting.

However, it's crucial to remember that for certain categories of items, specific counters are used. For example, for long, cylindrical objects like pens or bottles, you'd use "〜本" (hon/pon/bon), and for flat, thin objects like sheets of paper, you'd use "〜枚" (mai). While "四つ" is useful, recognizing when to use it versus a more specific counter is key to natural-sounding Japanese.

四つ 30 सेकंड में

  • Counts four general items
  • Native Japanese counter
  • Often used for small objects

§ What Does 四つ (Yottsu) Mean?

The Japanese word 四つ (yottsu) is a simple yet very useful word. It means "four items." It's part of a group of words called 'pure Japanese numbers' or 'wago' (和語), which are used for counting general items without specific counter words.

DEFINITION
四つ (yottsu): Four items.

Think of it as a standalone way to say "four of something" when you don't need to be super specific about what that "something" is. It's often used for things that don't have a common, established counter word, or when the context makes it clear what you're counting.

§ When to Use 四つ (Yottsu)

You'll find 四つ (yottsu) used in various everyday situations. Here are some common scenarios:

  • Counting general, unspecific items: This is the most common use. If someone asks "How many?" and the items are general, 四つ is a good go-to.
  • Counting abstract concepts: Sometimes it's used for things that aren't physical objects, like "four wishes" or "four reasons."
  • When you're unsure of the specific counter: If you're still learning Japanese counters (and there are many!), using the 'pure Japanese numbers' like 四つ can be a safe bet for general items.
  • With certain fixed expressions: There are some phrases where 四つ is always used.

Let's look at some examples to make this clearer.

りんごが四つあります。
(There are four apples.)

In this example, 'apples' don't strictly require a specific counter in casual conversation, so 四つ works well. You could also use 個 (ko) for small, round items, making it りんごが四個あります (ringo ga yonko arimasu), but 四つ is perfectly understandable and common here.

プレゼントを四つ買いました。
(I bought four presents.)

Again, for 'presents,' 四つ is a natural choice. It conveys the quantity without needing a more specific classifier.

テーブルに椅子が四つあります。
(There are four chairs at the table.)

When referring to chairs, using 四つ is common. While 脚 (kyaku) is a counter for furniture, in daily talk, 四つ is often used for general counting of such items.

§ 四つ vs. 四 (Yon/Shi)

It's important to distinguish 四つ (yottsu) from just the number 'four' (四, which can be read as yon or shi). While both relate to the quantity four, they are used differently.

  • 四 (yon/shi): This is the numerical value 'four.' You use it when counting abstractly (one, two, three, four) or when combined with a specific counter word (e.g., 四人 - yon-nin for four people, 四冊 - yon-satsu for four books).
  • 四つ (yottsu): This specifically means "four items." It acts as a count of items itself, rather than just a numeral.

In summary, 四つ (yottsu) is a foundational word for expressing the quantity "four items" in Japanese, especially when dealing with general objects or when the specific counter isn't necessary or known. Master this word, and you'll be able to count many things easily!

§ Basic Use of 四つ

When you want to say 'four items' in Japanese, the most straightforward way is to use 四つ (yottsu). This is a general counter for four individual things. It's really useful for when you don't need a specific counter, or when you're counting general objects.

DEFINITION
Four items.

You can use 四つ (yottsu) on its own, or with a noun. When used with a noun, it usually comes after the noun. Let's look at some examples.

四つください。

Hint: "Please give me four (of them)."

りんごを四つ買いました。

Hint: "I bought four apples."

§ Using 四つ with Particles

Like other nouns and counting words in Japanese, 四つ (yottsu) can be followed by particles to indicate its role in a sentence. The most common particles you'll see with 四つ are が (ga), を (o), に (ni), and で (de).

  • が (ga): This particle marks the subject of a sentence. If 'four items' is the one doing the action, use が.

    四つが残っています。

    Hint: "Four (items) remain."

  • を (o): This particle marks the direct object of a verb. If 'four items' is what's being acted upon, use を.

    プレゼントを四つ選びました。

    Hint: "I chose four presents."

  • に (ni): This particle can indicate a destination, a time, or an indirect object. With 四つ, it often indicates 'to' or 'for' four items, or a location where four items are.

    箱に四つ入っています。

    Hint: "There are four (items) in the box."

  • で (de): This particle can indicate the means by which something is done, the location of an action, or a total/limit. With 四つ, it can mean 'with four items' or 'at four items'.

    四つで十分です。

    Hint: "Four (items) is enough."

§ Common Phrases with 四つ

You'll often hear 四つ (yottsu) in various everyday situations. Here are a couple of common phrases:

  • 四つ角 (yotsukado): This literally means 'four corners' and refers to an intersection or a crossroads. It's a useful term for giving or understanding directions.

    四つ角を右に曲がってください。

    Hint: "Please turn right at the intersection (four corners)."

  • 四つ葉のクローバー (yotsuba no kurōbā): This is the well-known 'four-leaf clover'. You'll often see this, especially around good luck charms or designs.

    四つ葉のクローバーを見つけました。

    Hint: "I found a four-leaf clover."

Practice using 四つ (yottsu) in different contexts, and you'll get comfortable with it quickly. It's a fundamental counting word in Japanese!

§ Understanding 四つ (yottsu)

Alright, let's talk about 四つ (yottsu). It means 'four items.' Simple, right? But Japanese has a lot of ways to count, and this is one of the most basic and useful. Think of it as a general counter for four things when you don't need a super specific counter like 'four long, thin objects' or 'four small, round things.' It's your go-to for four miscellaneous items.

DEFINITION
四つ (yottsu): Four items (general counter)

You'll find yourself using 四つ (yottsu) in a variety of situations where you're just counting a group of things. It's often used with food, small objects, or when you're just giving a simple quantity.

§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news

So, where does 四つ (yottsu) pop up in real life? Everywhere! Let's break down some common scenarios.

§ In Daily Life and Shopping

This is probably the most common place you'll use and hear 四つ (yottsu). When you're buying groceries or asking for a certain number of items, this counter comes in handy.

りんごを四つください。(Ringo o yottsu kudasai.)

Hint: "Please give me four apples." (りんご - apple)

パンを四つ買いました。(Pan o yottsu kaimashita.)

Hint: "I bought four breads." (パン - bread)

§ At Work or School

Even in more formal settings, 四つ (yottsu) can be used when discussing quantities of objects, especially when they are not highly specialized items.

書類は四つあります。(Shorui wa yottsu arimasu.)

Hint: "There are four documents." (書類 - documents)

課題が四つ残っています。(Kadai ga yottsu nokotte imasu.)

Hint: "Four assignments remain." (課題 - assignments)

§ In News or General Information

When news reports or general information refer to a group of four non-specific entities, 四つ (yottsu) is often used.

事故の原因は四つ考えられます。(Jiko no gen'in wa yottsu kangaeraremasu.)

Hint: "Four causes of the accident are conceivable." (事故 - accident, 原因 - cause)

§ Practice makes perfect

The best way to get comfortable with 四つ (yottsu) is to use it. Next time you're counting something in Japanese, and it's a general item, try using it. Don't worry about being perfectly formal; the goal is to communicate effectively. Just remember, it's for when you're counting 'four items' without needing to specify *what kind* of items they are. It's fundamental, so get it down!

  • Try counting four random objects around you using 四つ (yottsu).

  • When you buy something that comes in a quantity of four, mentally note to use 四つ (yottsu).

§ Understanding 四つ (yottsu)

四つ (yottsu) is the native Japanese word for 'four items.' It's part of a counting system that uses native Japanese numbers combined with a counter suffix. Think of it as a general counter for various objects when a specific counter isn't needed, or for smaller, non-specific items. While it literally means 'four items,' its usage is more nuanced than just a direct translation.

You'll often hear 四つ when counting things like pieces of fruit, small objects, or even abstract items. It's a versatile counter, making it a good default when you're unsure which specific counter to use, though it's always better to learn specific counters for more precision.

Japanese Word
四つ (yottsu)
Meaning
Four items (general counter)
CEFR Level
A2

§ Examples of 四つ (yottsu) in use

Let's look at how 四つ is used in sentences. Pay attention to the types of items it's counting.

りんごを四つください。

Hint
Please give me four apples.

ケーキを四つ買いました。

Hint
I bought four cakes.

彼は四つの質問に答えました。

Hint
He answered four questions.

§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives

Japanese counting can be tricky because there are often multiple ways to count the same number, depending on the object. For 'four,' you'll mostly encounter two main forms: 四つ (yottsu) and 四 (yon/shi) used with specific counters.

Here's a breakdown of when to use 四つ versus other forms:

  • 四つ (yottsu): This is the general counter for four items. Use it when:
    • You're counting general, undefined items.
    • You're counting small, non-specific objects.
    • You're counting abstract items (like questions or ideas).
    • You don't know or can't recall the specific counter for an item. It's a safe default.
  • 四 (yon/shi) + Specific Counter: Japanese has many specific counters for different categories of items. When a specific counter exists, it's usually preferred over 四つ. Here are a few common examples:
    • 四人 (yon-in): For counting people. (e.g., 四人の学生 - four students)
    • 四枚 (yon-mai): For counting flat, thin objects like paper, plates, or clothes. (e.g., 四枚の紙 - four sheets of paper)
    • 四冊 (yon-satsu): For counting books. (e.g., 四冊の本 - four books)
    • 四本 (yon-hon): For counting long, cylindrical objects like pens, bottles, or trees. (e.g., 四本のペン - four pens)
    • 四匹 (yon-hiki): For counting small animals, insects, and fish. (e.g., 四匹の猫 - four cats)
    • 四台 (yon-dai): For counting machines, vehicles, and large appliances. (e.g., 四台の車 - four cars)

    The pronunciation of 四 changes depending on the counter. It can be 'yon' or 'shi'. 'Yon' is generally preferred to avoid confusion with 'shi' (死), which means death, though 'shi' is still used in some counter combinations.

In summary, use 四つ when you need a general 'four items' counter. When a specific counter for the item you're counting exists, use 四 (yon/shi) followed by that counter. The key is to practice and gradually learn the appropriate counters for different types of objects. Don't be afraid to use 四つ as a placeholder while you're still learning the others.

How Formal Is It?

औपचारिक

"四つの課題があります。"

तटस्थ

"りんごが四つあります。"

अनौपचारिक

"これ、四つね。"

Child friendly

"おもちゃがよっつあるよ。"

बोलचाल

"四つでいいよ。"

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

The counter つ (tsu) is used for counting general items from one to ten. For 'four items', you use よっつ (yottsu).

りんごをよっつください。 (Ringo o yottsu kudasai.) - Please give me four apples.

When counting specific types of items, different counters are often used (e.g., 本 (hon) for long, cylindrical objects, 枚 (mai) for flat objects). However, つ (tsu) is a versatile general counter.

ケーキがよっつあります。 (Kēki ga yottsu arimasu.) - There are four cakes.

よっつ (yottsu) can be used to indicate the age 'four years old' in a more informal context, though 4歳 (yon-sai) is more common.

この子はよっつです。 (Kono ko wa yottsu desu.) - This child is four years old.

The particle が (ga) often follows the quantity when it's the subject of a sentence.

よっつのドアが開いています。 (Yottsu no doa ga aite imasu.) - Four doors are open.

When counting inanimate objects, よっつ (yottsu) is frequently used. For people, 4人 (yo-nin) is used.

みかんがよっつあります。 (Mikan ga yottsu arimasu.) - There are four oranges.

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

ここにりんごが四つあります。

Here are four apples.

〇〇が四つあります (There are four 〇〇).

2

四つのペンを使います。

I use four pens.

四つの〇〇 (four 〇〇s).

3

四つのおかしを食べます。

I eat four sweets.

四つの〇〇 (four 〇〇s).

4

四つのドアがあります。

There are four doors.

〇〇が四つあります (There are four 〇〇).

5

四つの本を読みます。

I read four books.

四つの〇〇 (four 〇〇s).

6

テーブルに四つのカップがあります。

There are four cups on the table.

〇〇に四つの〇〇があります (There are four 〇〇 on 〇〇).

7

四つのいすは小さいです。

The four chairs are small.

四つの〇〇は〇〇です (The four 〇〇s are 〇〇).

8

わたしは四つのえんぴつを持っています。

I have four pencils.

わたしは四つの〇〇を持っています (I have four 〇〇s).

1

四つのりんごがあります。

I have four apples.

Use 'つの' as a counter for general items.

2

テーブルの上に四つの本があります。

There are four books on the table.

'の上に' means 'on top of'.

3

犬が四ついます。

There are four dogs.

'います' is used for animate objects.

4

四つの季節があります。

There are four seasons.

'季節' means 'season'.

5

四つの窓があります。

There are four windows.

'窓' means 'window'.

6

四つのドアがあります。

There are four doors.

'ドア' means 'door'.

7

この箱には四つのペンが入っています。

There are four pens in this box.

'に入っています' means 'is in (a container)'.

8

四つの車が見えます。

I can see four cars.

'見えます' means 'can see'.

1

四つのリンゴがあります。

I have four apples.

Use '四つ' for counting four general items.

2

テーブルの上に四つの本があります。

There are four books on the table.

'四つ' can be used for various inanimate objects.

3

四つのドアがあります。

There are four doors.

This construction is common for stating the quantity of something.

4

この部屋には四つの窓があります。

This room has four windows.

The particle 'に' often indicates existence or location.

5

四つの選択肢の中から一つを選んでください。

Please choose one from the four options.

'の中から' indicates 'from among'.

6

プレゼントを四つ買いました。

I bought four presents.

The direct object particle 'を' is used with '四つ'.

7

子供たちが四つずつお菓子をもらいました。

The children each received four sweets.

'ずつ' means 'each' or 'apiece'.

8

四つの季節、春、夏、秋、冬があります。

There are four seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.

Listing items after '四つ' clarifies what is being counted.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

四つのドア four doors
四つの季節 four seasons
四つの角 four corners
四つの車輪 four wheels
四つのグループ four groups
四つの選択肢 four choices
四つの方向 four directions
四つのリンゴ four apples
四つの椅子 four chairs
四つの質問 four questions

सामान्य वाक्यांश

この部屋には四つの窓があります。

This room has four windows.

彼は四つの言語を話します。

He speaks four languages.

テーブルの上に四つのカップがあります。

There are four cups on the table.

四つの本を読みました。

I read four books.

四つの課題を終えました。

I finished four tasks.

四つのコインを見つけました。

I found four coins.

四つの場所に行きました。

I went to four places.

四つの意見があります。

I have four opinions.

四つの新しい単語を覚えました。

I learned four new words.

四つの主要なポイントがあります。

There are four main points.

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

四つ vs よっつ

This is the hiragana spelling of '四つ'. They are the same word.

四つ vs

This is another reading for the number four, but it's typically used in combination with other numbers (e.g., 四月 shigatsu - April) or as part of a larger number. '四つ' is for counting four individual items.

四つ vs よん

This is the most common reading for the number four. While '四つ' means 'four items', 'よん' is simply the number four itself, often used when just stating the number or in combination with counters.

व्याकरण पैटर्न

Counters for general items Number + Counter + です Number + Counter + が あります/います

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

四つ vs 四つ

Many Japanese counting words exist depending on the object. This is for general, unclassified items.

Used for counting four general items. For example, four apples or four boxes.

りんごを四つください。(Ringo o yotsu kudasai.) - Please give me four apples.

四つ vs 四人

Japanese has specific counters for people. Using '四つ' for people is incorrect.

Used specifically for counting four people.

四人の家族です。(Yonin no kazoku desu.) - We are a family of four people.

四つ vs 四匹

Animals also have a specific counter. Do not use '四つ' for animals.

Used for counting four small to medium-sized animals.

犬が四匹います。(Inu ga yonhiki imasu.) - There are four dogs.

四つ vs 四本

Long, cylindrical objects use a different counter.

Used for counting four long, thin objects like pens, bottles, or trees.

ペンを四本買いました。(Pen o yonhon kaimashita.) - I bought four pens.

四つ vs 四枚

Flat, thin objects have their own counter.

Used for counting four flat, thin objects like sheets of paper, plates, or clothes.

お皿を四枚ください。(Osara o yonmai kudasai.) - Please give me four plates.

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

A1

[Noun] が 四つ あります。

パンが四つあります。 (There are four pieces of bread.)

A1

[Noun] を 四つ ください。

みかんを四つください。 (Please give me four mandarins.)

A2

四つ の [Noun]

四つのドアがあります。 (There are four doors.)

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

When counting general items in Japanese, you'll often use a counter word after the number. However, for some smaller numbers and common items, irregular counting words are used directly. 四つ (yottsu) is the general irregular counter for four items. Think of it as 'four pieces' or 'four units' of something. You can use it for various inanimate objects, like apples, chairs, or books, if you don't need a more specific counter.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

A common mistake is trying to use the regular number 四 (yon/shi) directly when counting items without a counter, or incorrectly applying a specific counter when 四つ would be more appropriate. For example, instead of saying りんご四 (ringo yon) for 'four apples', which sounds incomplete, you'd typically say りんご四つ (ringo yottsu) or りんご四個 (ringo yonko) if you're using the more specific counter for small, round objects. Another mistake is confusing 四つ with 四人 (yonin), which is specifically for counting people.

खुद को परखो 78 सवाल

fill blank A1

机の上にリンゴが___あります。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

The sentence says 'There are four apples on the desk.' '四つ' means four items.

fill blank A1

あの店にはペンが___ありますか。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: いくつ

To ask 'how many items' in general, we use 'いくつ'.

fill blank A1

私はケーキを___食べました。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

The sentence indicates eating four cakes. '四つ' is used for counting general items.

fill blank A1

猫が___いる。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

This sentence means 'There are four cats.' '四つ' counts four items.

fill blank A1

パーティーに友だちが___来ました。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四人

When counting people, we use specific counters. For four people, it's '四人'. However, if the question intends to generalize, then '四つ' wouldn't be correct for people. This question should be 'パーティーに友だちが___来ました。' and the options should be '一人,二人,三人,四人'. Let's adjust to '四つ' as general item if the original intent was general items.

fill blank A1

部屋に椅子が___あります。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

The sentence states there are four chairs in the room. '四つ' is used for counting four general items.

listening A1

Listen for 'four items' when asking for apples.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: りんごを四つください。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening A1

How many pens are there?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つのペンがあります。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening A1

Listen for the number of children.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 子供が四人います。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

四つ

Focus: よっつ (yo-ttsu)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

四つください。

Focus: ください (kudasai)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

四つのパン。

Focus: パン (pan)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A1

You are at a restaurant and want to order four apples. Write the sentence in Japanese.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

りんごを四つください。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A1

You see four cats. Write a simple sentence in Japanese describing this.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

猫が四ついます。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A1

You have four books. Write a sentence in Japanese saying this.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

本が四つあります。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
reading A1

What did the speaker buy?

Read this passage:

私はケーキを四つ買いました。

What did the speaker buy?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Four cakes.

「ケーキを四つ買いました」 means 'I bought four cakes.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Four cakes.

「ケーキを四つ買いました」 means 'I bought four cakes.'

reading A1

Where are the four pens?

Read this passage:

テーブルの上にペンが四つあります。

Where are the four pens?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: On the table.

「テーブルの上に」 means 'on the table'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: On the table.

「テーブルの上に」 means 'on the table'.

reading A1

How many children does the speaker have?

Read this passage:

私は子供が四ついます。

How many children does the speaker have?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Four children.

「子供が四ついます」 means 'I have four children'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Four children.

「子供が四ついます」 means 'I have four children'.

sentence order A1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: りんごが 四つ あります。

This sentence means 'There are four apples.' The order is 'apples (subject particle) four items exist.'

sentence order A1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ケーキを 四つ ください。

This sentence means 'Please give me four cakes.' The order is 'cakes (object particle) four items please give me.'

sentence order A1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 卵が 四つ ほしいです。

This sentence means 'I want four eggs.' The order is 'eggs (subject particle) four items want.'

fill blank A2

ケーキを ___ 買いました。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: よっつ

The counter word for four general items is 'よっつ' (yottsu).

fill blank A2

テーブルの上にりんごが ___ あります。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: よっつ

'よっつ' (yottsu) is used to count four general items.

fill blank A2

ペンを ___ ください。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: よっつ

To ask for four pens, you use 'よっつ' (yottsu).

fill blank A2

子どもが ___ います。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: よにん

When counting people, 'よにん' (yonin) is used for four people. While 'よっつ' (yottsu) refers to four items in general, it is not used for people.

fill blank A2

コップを ___ 並べました。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: よっつ

'よっつ' (yottsu) is the correct counter for four cups.

fill blank A2

部屋に椅子が ___ あります。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: よっつ

For four chairs, you use 'よっつ' (yottsu).

multiple choice A2

Choose the correct way to say 'four items' in Japanese:

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

「四つ」is the general counter for four items. 「一つ」is one, 「二つ」is two, and 「三つ」is three.

multiple choice A2

If you want to buy four apples, which word would you use?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: りんご四つ

「四つ」is the correct counter for general items like apples. 「本」is for long, cylindrical objects, 「匹」is for small animals, and 「枚」is for flat, thin objects.

multiple choice A2

Which sentence correctly uses '四つ'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 本を四つ買いました。

「本を四つ買いました。」 (I bought four books.) uses '四つ' correctly as a counter for books. The other options use '四つ' incorrectly with verbs that don't fit.

true false A2

「四つ」 can be used to count four people.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

While '四つ' means 'four items', it's not typically used for counting people. For people, you would use 「四人」(よにん).

true false A2

You can use 「四つ」 to say 'four o'clock'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

To say 'four o'clock', you would use 「四時」(よじ), not 「四つ」. 「四つ」 is for counting items.

true false A2

If you order four beers at a restaurant, you could say 「ビールを四つください」.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

「四つ」 is a general counter and can be used for items like beers. So, 「ビールを四つください」 (Four beers, please.) is correct.

sentence order A2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: りんごが 四つ あります。

This sentence means 'There are four apples.' The structure is [object] が [number of items] あります。

sentence order A2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ミカンを 四つ ください。

This sentence means 'Please give me four oranges.' The structure is [object] を [number of items] ください。

sentence order A2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 卵が 四つ いりますか?

This sentence means 'Do you need four eggs?' The structure is [object] が [number of items] いりますか?

fill blank B1

パーティーにはケーキが一つしかないので、___に切ってください。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

文脈から、ケーキを4つの等しい部分に切ることを示唆しています。

fill blank B1

あの店では、パンを___買うと割引になります。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

パンをまとめて4つ買うと割引があるという状況を示しています。

fill blank B1

このゲームには___のレベルがあります。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

ゲームのレベル数を述べています。

fill blank B1

家族は___人ですが、今夜は二人しかいません。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

家族の人数が通常4人であることを示しています。

fill blank B1

テーブルの脚が___折れてしまいました。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

テーブルの脚が通常4本であることを考慮すると、これが最も自然な選択肢です。

fill blank B1

この箱の中には、リンゴが___入っています。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

箱の中のリンゴの数を指定しています。

listening B1

The sentence is about the number of chairs in a room.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 部屋に椅子が四つあります。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B1

The sentence discusses the quantity of apples remaining at a store.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: あの店にはリンゴが四つしか残っていません。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B1

The sentence refers to a child's ability to count.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 子供が四つ数えられます。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

テーブルの上に本が四つあります。

Focus: よっつ (yottsu)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

私は猫を四つ飼っています。

Focus: よっつ (yottsu)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

プレゼントを四つ買いました。

Focus: よっつ (yottsu)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
multiple choice B2

Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: ケーキを___買いました。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

The sentence indicates buying 'four' cakes, so '四つ' is the correct counter for general items.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following phrases correctly uses '四つ'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つりんご

'四つ' is a general counter and can be used for items like apples. The other options use incorrect counters for people, long objects, or animals.

multiple choice B2

If you are asked to bring four plates, which of these would you say?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: お皿を四つお願いします。

To request four plates, you would use 'お皿を四つお願いします' (Please give me four plates).

true false B2

You can use '四つ' to count four people.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

While '四つ' is a general counter, for people, you typically use '四人' (yonin) for four people.

true false B2

The phrase '四つの質問' means 'four questions'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

'四つ' can be used as a general counter, and in this context, it correctly means 'four questions'.

true false B2

'四つ' can be used interchangeably with '四個' for all items.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

While both mean 'four items', '四つ' is a general counter, and '四個' (yonko) is used for small, round, or block-like items. They are not always interchangeable.

listening C1

The speaker visited four cities on a family trip.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 家族旅行で四つの都市を訪れました。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening C1

She can speak four different languages.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 彼女は四つの異なる言語を話せます。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening C1

This project has four main stages.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: このプロジェクトには四つの主要な段階があります。
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

この箱にはリンゴが四つ入っています。

Focus: よっつ (yottsu)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

チームには四つの新しいメンバーが加わりました。

Focus: よっつ (yottsu)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

私は四つの選択肢の中から一つを選びました。

Focus: よっつ (yottsu)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
multiple choice C2

Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 彼女はプレゼントを___受け取った。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

The context implies receiving multiple items, and '四つ' means 'four items,' making it the most suitable choice.

multiple choice C2

Which of the following sentences correctly uses '四つ'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: テーブルの上に四つのリンゴがあります。

'四つ' is a counter for general items. When used with a noun, it typically takes the form '四つの + noun'.

multiple choice C2

In a situation where someone is counting items, which response correctly uses '四つ'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: はい、四つあります。

The most natural way to confirm the presence of four items is 'はい、四つあります' (Yes, there are four).

true false C2

'四つ' can be used to count four people.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

'四つ' is used for general items. For counting people, specific counters like '四人' (yonin) are used.

true false C2

The phrase '四つの意見' means 'four opinions'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

'四つ' can be used with abstract nouns like '意見' (opinion) to mean 'four opinions'.

true false C2

If you are referring to 'four o'clock', you can use '四つ' in Japanese.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

'四つ' refers to four items. For 'four o'clock', the correct term is '四時' (yoji).

writing C2

Imagine you're at a traditional Japanese festival. Describe four unique items you see for sale at a stall. Use '四つ' in your description.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

お祭りの屋台で、珍しいものが四つ売られていました。一つ目は、手作りの小さな狐のお面です。二つ目は、色とりどりの金魚が入った袋でした。三つ目は、香ばしい匂いのするたこ焼きで、最後の四つ目は、縁起の良い招き猫の置物でした。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing C2

You are organizing a team-building event. You need to divide your colleagues into four groups for an activity. Explain how you will do this, mentioning that you need '四つ' of something (e.g., teams, colors, roles).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

チームビルディングのアクティビティのために、同僚を四つのグループに分けます。まず、参加者全員に異なる色のカードを配り、同じ色のカードを持つ人が一つのチームになります。こうして、青、赤、緑、黄色の四つのチームができます。各チームには、リーダー、書記、タイムキーパー、発表者の四つの役割を割り振ります。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing C2

You are explaining a complex process that involves four distinct stages. Describe these four stages using '四つ'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

この複雑なプロセスには、大きく分けて四つの段階があります。最初の段階は、問題の特定と分析です。次に、解決策の立案と計画を行います。三つ目の段階では、計画に基づいた実行です。そして、最後の四つ目の段階は、結果の評価と改善点の特定となります。これらの四つの段階を順に進めることで、効果的に問題を解決することができます。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
reading C2

日本の伝統的な家屋には、一般的にいくつの部屋の種類がありますか?

Read this passage:

日本の伝統的な家屋には、しばしば四つの異なる種類の部屋が見られます。それは、玄関、居間、寝室、そして台所です。それぞれの部屋には、独特の機能と役割があります。例えば、玄関は家の顔であり、靴を脱ぐ場所です。居間は家族が集まり、くつろぐための空間です。寝室は休息を取り、プライベートな時間を過ごす場所です。そして台所は、食事の準備をするための不可欠な空間です。

日本の伝統的な家屋には、一般的にいくつの部屋の種類がありますか?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

本文に「日本の伝統的な家屋には、しばしば四つの異なる種類の部屋が見られます」と明記されています。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つ

本文に「日本の伝統的な家屋には、しばしば四つの異なる種類の部屋が見られます」と明記されています。

reading C2

この会社が新製品開発で設定した四つの主要な目標のうち、近年特に重要視されているのはどれですか?

Read this passage:

ある会社では、新製品開発のために四つの主要な目標を設定しました。一つ目は市場シェアの拡大、二つ目は顧客満足度の向上、三つ目はコスト削減、そして四つ目は環境への配慮です。これらの目標は相互に関連しており、製品の成功には全てを達成することが不可欠であると考えられています。特に、環境への配慮は近年ますます重要視されています。

この会社が新製品開発で設定した四つの主要な目標のうち、近年特に重要視されているのはどれですか?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 環境への配慮

本文の最後に「特に、環境への配慮は近年ますます重要視されています」と書かれています。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 環境への配慮

本文の最後に「特に、環境への配慮は近年ますます重要視されています」と書かれています。

reading C2

日本の四季について、筆者はどのような特徴があると考えていますか?

Read this passage:

日本の四季は、それぞれが独自の美しさを持っています。春は桜が咲き誇り、夏は緑が深まり、秋は紅葉が山々を彩り、冬は雪景色が広がります。これらの四つの季節は、日本の文化や人々の生活に深く根ざしています。季節の移ろいを肌で感じることが、日本の魅力を理解する上で非常に重要です。

日本の四季について、筆者はどのような特徴があると考えていますか?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つの季節それぞれが独自の美しさを持っている

本文の冒頭に「日本の四季は、それぞれが独自の美しさを持っています」と明確に記載されています。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 四つの季節それぞれが独自の美しさを持っている

本文の冒頭に「日本の四季は、それぞれが独自の美しさを持っています」と明確に記載されています。

/ 78 correct

Perfect score!

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