A1 Collocation तटस्थ

სუფთა წყალი

სუფთა წყალი

Clean water

मतलब

Water that is safe to drink.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

In the mountains, water is considered a sacred gift. You will often see 'ts'q'aro' (springs) with cups left there for anyone to use. It is considered very rude to pollute these areas. While tap water is generally safe in Tbilisi, many locals prefer filtered or bottled water due to old pipes. Asking 'სუფთაა?' is a common way to check if a filter is installed. Offering a glass of water is the first step of hospitality. If a guest asks for water, it is often brought on a tray with a smile, emphasizing its 'purity'. During Epiphany (Natlisgeba), Georgians collect 'holy water'. While it is physically 'supta', they will always refer to it as 'ts'minda' or 'nak'urtkhi'.

💡

The 'Safe' Question

If you're unsure about water safety, ask 'დალევა შეიძლება?' (Is drinking possible?). It's more direct than asking if it's 'clean'.

⚠️

The Genitive Trap

Remember: 'Supta ts'q'ali' is the thing you drink. 'Supta ts'q'lis' is the thing you say about a lie.

मतलब

Water that is safe to drink.

💡

The 'Safe' Question

If you're unsure about water safety, ask 'დალევა შეიძლება?' (Is drinking possible?). It's more direct than asking if it's 'clean'.

⚠️

The Genitive Trap

Remember: 'Supta ts'q'ali' is the thing you drink. 'Supta ts'q'lis' is the thing you say about a lie.

💬

Water and Toasts

In Georgia, you usually don't toast with water. If you do, it's sometimes jokingly said you're toasting to 'enemies'. Always use wine or lemonade for real toasts!

खुद को परखो

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'water' for the figurative meaning.

ეს სუფთა _____ ტყუილია!

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: წყლის

The figurative sense 'pure lie' requires the genitive case 'წყლის' (ts'q'lis).

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask for clean water in a cafe?

როგორ ვიტყვით?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: სუფთა წყალი მინდა, თუ შეიძლება.

'Supta ts'q'ali' is the correct term, and 'tu sheidzleba' adds politeness.

Match the Georgian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: all

These are the four most common water-related collocations.

Complete the dialogue between two hikers.

A: შეხედე, მდინარეა! B: მოიცა, ჯერ გაარკვიე, ეს _____ _____?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: სუფთა წყალია

The nominative case is used for a simple 'Is this...?' question.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Supta vs. Ts'minda

სუფთა (Supta)
Water Clean
Room Tidy
წმინდა (Ts'minda)
Water Holy
Saint Sacred

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'water' for the figurative meaning. Fill Blank A2

ეს სუფთა _____ ტყუილია!

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: წყლის

The figurative sense 'pure lie' requires the genitive case 'წყლის' (ts'q'lis).

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask for clean water in a cafe? Choose A1

როგორ ვიტყვით?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: სუფთა წყალი მინდა, თუ შეიძლება.

'Supta ts'q'ali' is the correct term, and 'tu sheidzleba' adds politeness.

Match the Georgian phrase with its English meaning. Match B1

बाईं ओर के प्रत्येक आइटम को दाईं ओर के उसके जोड़े से मिलाएं:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: all

These are the four most common water-related collocations.

Complete the dialogue between two hikers. dialogue_completion A1

A: შეხედე, მდინარეა! B: მოიცა, ჯერ გაარკვიე, ეს _____ _____?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: სუფთა წყალია

The nominative case is used for a simple 'Is this...?' question.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Yes, generally it is 'supta ts'q'ali', but many people use filters for better taste.

Yes, 'supta' is a general word for clean. 'Supta p'erangi' means a clean shirt.

'Supta' is physical/secular cleanliness; 'ts'minda' is spiritual/moral holiness.

You can say 'ბოთლის წყალი' (botlis ts'q'ali) or 'სასმელი წყალი'.

Usually, yes. It's most common with 'lie', 'nonsense', or 'scam'.

It's a combination of 'ts' (like cats) and a glottal 'q'. Practice them separately first!

Yes, 'supta adamiani' can mean someone with a clean record or a pure soul, but it's less common than 'p'at'iosani' (honest).

That is sparkling/carbonated water. 'Ugazo' is still water.

Yes, it is perfectly acceptable in all registers.

Borjomi is the most famous mineral water, though it has a very distinct salty/mineral taste!

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

სასმელი წყალი

similar

Drinking water

🔗

ანკარა წყალი

specialized form

Crystal clear water

🔗

წყალი არ გაუვა

idiom

Watertight / Certain

🔗

სუფთა ჰაერი

similar

Fresh air

🔗

მღვრიე წყალი

contrast

Murky/Muddy water

क्या यह मददगार था?
अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!