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A2 verb

쓸다

sseulda
इसका अभ्यास करें

कठिनाई स्तर

पठन 1/5

short

लिखना 1/5

short

बोलना 1/5

short

श्रवण 1/5

short

आगे क्या सीखें

पूर्वापेक्षाएँ

방 (room) 마당 (yard) 낙엽 (fallen leaves)

आगे सीखें

닦다 (to wipe) 청소하다 (to clean) 빗자루 (broom)

उन्नत

소제하다 (to clean, more formal) 정돈하다 (to tidy up)

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

Verbs ending in -하다 can often be replaced with a noun + 하다. '쓸다' is a base verb and doesn't follow this pattern, but it's important to recognize that many action verbs are formed this way.

공부하다 (to study) = 공부 (study, noun) + 하다 (to do)

When conjugating '쓸다' in the present tense, you attach -아요/-어요. Since the stem '쓸' ends in a vowel, and the vowel is 'ㅡ', it follows a specific pattern. For '쓸다', the 'ㅡ' drops and '러요' is added, becoming '쓸어요'.

저는 마당을 쓸어요. (I sweep the yard.)

To express past tense, you attach -았어요/-었어요. For '쓸다', it becomes '쓸었어요'.

어제 바닥을 쓸었어요. (I swept the floor yesterday.)

To express future tense or intention, you attach -(으)ㄹ 거예요. For '쓸다', it becomes '쓸 거예요'.

내일 방을 쓸 거예요. (I will sweep the room tomorrow.)

To use '쓸다' in a command or suggestion, you can use -(으)세요 (command) or -읍시다 (suggestion). For '쓸다', it becomes '쓰세요' (please sweep) or '씁시다' (let's sweep).

여기 좀 쓰세요. (Please sweep here a bit.) 우리 같이 쓰읍시다. (Let's sweep together.)

खुद को परखो 12 सवाल

listening B1

Someone is asking to sweep the room.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 방을 쓸어주세요.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B1

You need to sweep the floor.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 바닥을 쓸어야 해요.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B1

Someone is sweeping the yard.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 마당을 쓸고 있어요.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

저는 매일 아침 거실을 쓸어요.

Focus: 쓸어요

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

청소기로 바닥을 쓸 수 있어요?

Focus: 쓸 수 있어요

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

어제 낙엽을 다 쓸었어요.

Focus: 쓸었어요

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
sentence order C2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 매일 마당을 쓸어요.

This sentence means 'I sweep the yard every day.' The typical Korean sentence structure is Subject-Object-Verb, but adverbs of time often come at the beginning.

sentence order C2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 빗자루로 바닥을 쓸어야 깨끗해져요.

This sentence means 'The floor gets clean when you sweep it with a broom.' The instrumental particle '-로' (with) attaches to '빗자루' (broom). The conditional '-아야' (if/when) connects '쓸다' (to sweep) with '깨끗해지다' (to become clean).

sentence order C2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 공원 청소부들이 낙엽을 쓸고 있습니다.

This sentence means 'Park cleaners are sweeping the fallen leaves.' '청소부들' (cleaners) is the subject, '낙엽' (fallen leaves) is the object, and '쓸고 있습니다' (are sweeping) is the present continuous verb.

/ 12 correct

Perfect score!

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