instituto
instituto 30 सेकंड में
- A formal organization for research, education, or social goals.
- Always masculine in Portuguese ('o instituto').
- Commonly used for government agencies and university departments.
- Implies a higher level of formality and permanence than 'centro' or 'clube'.
- Educational Context
- In Portugal and Brazil, many specialized technical schools or university departments are called 'institutos'. For example, the 'Instituto Superior Técnico' in Lisbon is one of the most famous engineering schools.
O instituto de pesquisa recebeu novos fundos para o estudo da biodiversidade.
- Scientific Context
- Research centers focused on health, technology, or environment are almost always designated as 'institutos'.
Ela trabalha como bióloga em um instituto internacional.
- Artistic Context
- Many cultural foundations use the word to signify their role in preserving heritage, such as the 'Instituto Cultural Itaú'.
Visitamos o instituto de arte contemporânea no último sábado.
O instituto histórico guarda documentos do século dezoito.
Este instituto oferece cursos gratuitos de línguas estrangeiras.
- Prepositional Usage
- The formula is: Instituto + de + [Area]. Example: Instituto de Física, Instituto de Letras, Instituto de Tecnologia.
Ele foi aceito no instituto de meteorologia.
- Adjective Agreement
- Always use masculine endings for adjectives: 'instituto público', 'instituto privado', 'instituto renomado'.
Os institutos federais oferecem educação de alta qualidade.
- Formal Correspondence
- In letters, you might write: 'À direção do Instituto...' (To the management of the Institute...).
O diretor do instituto fará um pronunciamento amanhã.
Eles fundaram um instituto para ajudar crianças carentes.
O instituto de oceanografia estuda o aquecimento dos mares.
- On the News
- Reporters use 'instituto' to refer to polling agencies during elections, such as 'Instituto Datafolha' or 'Instituto IPEC'.
O instituto de pesquisas divulgou os resultados da sondagem eleitoral.
- Public Service
- Government agencies often use 'Instituto' in their names to sound more technical and less political.
Preciso ir ao instituto de identificação para renovar meu RG.
- Philanthropy
- Non-profits are frequently called institutes to emphasize their educational or developmental mission.
O instituto ambiental luta pela preservação da Amazônia.
Este instituto de tecnologia é o melhor da América Latina.
O instituto de cardiologia fica logo ali na esquina.
- Gender Confusion
- Mistake: 'A instituto'. Correct: 'O instituto'. Remember, most nouns ending in '-uto' are masculine.
Eu trabalho no instituto (em + o), não 'na instituto'.
- False Friends and Nuance
- While 'institute' and 'instituto' are cognates, the Portuguese word is often used more broadly for government bodies than the English word.
O instituto de previdência social cuida das aposentadorias.
- Stress Placement
- The stress is on the penultimate syllable: in-sti-TU-to. Don't stress the last syllable.
Muitos institutos de pesquisa fecharam por falta de verba.
Nós visitamos o instituto de cegos para fazer trabalho voluntário.
O instituto nacional de saúde emitiu um alerta.
- Instituto vs. Instituição
- Use 'instituto' for specific research or educational bodies. Use 'instituição' for abstract concepts or large-scale organizations like banks.
O instituto de artes é uma instituição respeitada.
- Instituto vs. Centro
- 'Instituto' sounds more formal and permanent than 'centro', which might be a smaller department within a larger entity.
O instituto de biologia colabora com o centro médico.
- Instituto vs. Associação
- 'Associação' implies membership and collaboration, while 'instituto' implies a formal structure with a specific mission.
A associação de moradores pediu ajuda ao instituto de urbanismo.
O instituto de línguas é mais caro que a escola local.
Eles transformaram a pequena clínica em um instituto de reabilitação.
How Formal Is It?
रोचक तथ्य
The word 'instituto' has been used in Portuguese since the 13th century, initially referring more to customs and laws than to buildings.
उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका
- Pronouncing the final 'o' as a strong 'oh'.
- Skipping the second 'i' (saying 'instuto').
- Failing to nasalize the first 'i'.
- Stressing the first or last syllable instead of the third.
- Pronouncing the 's' as a 'z' sound.
कठिनाई स्तर
Very easy because it is a cognate of the English word 'institute'.
Easy, but requires remembering the masculine gender and correct spelling.
Moderate due to the nasal 'in' and the rhythm of the four syllables.
Easy to recognize, though regional accents can shorten the vowels.
आगे क्या सीखें
पूर्वापेक्षाएँ
आगे सीखें
उन्नत
ज़रूरी व्याकरण
Masculine Nouns ending in -o
O instituto, o livro, o carro.
Contractions with 'em'
Em + o = no instituto; Em + um = num instituto.
Contractions with 'de'
De + o = do instituto; De + um = dum instituto.
Contractions with 'a'
A + o = ao instituto.
Adjective Agreement
O instituto novo, os institutos novos.
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
O instituto é aqui.
The institute is here.
Simple subject-verb-adverb structure.
Eu vejo o instituto.
I see the institute.
Direct object with masculine article 'o'.
O instituto é grande.
The institute is big.
Adjective 'grande' is neutral for gender but agrees with the singular noun.
Ele trabalha no instituto.
He works at the institute.
Contraction 'no' (em + o).
Onde é o instituto?
Where is the institute?
Interrogative sentence.
É um instituto novo.
It is a new institute.
Indefinite article 'um' and masculine adjective 'novo'.
O instituto abre às nove.
The institute opens at nine.
Present tense verb 'abre'.
Meu pai vai ao instituto.
My father goes to the institute.
Contraction 'ao' (a + o) indicating destination.
Eu estudo no instituto de línguas.
I study at the language institute.
Use of 'de' to specify the field.
O instituto fica perto do parque.
The institute is near the park.
Prepositional phrase 'perto do'.
Nós visitamos um instituto famoso.
We visited a famous institute.
Past tense 'visitamos'.
O instituto tem muitos livros.
The institute has many books.
Verb 'ter' in the third person singular.
Ela é professora no instituto.
She is a teacher at the institute.
Noun-adjective agreement for the profession.
O instituto oferece cursos grátis.
The institute offers free courses.
Plural noun 'cursos' and adjective 'grátis'.
Você conhece o instituto de artes?
Do you know the art institute?
Question using the verb 'conhecer'.
O instituto fecha no domingo.
The institute closes on Sunday.
Temporal expression 'no domingo'.
O instituto de pesquisa divulgou os dados ontem.
The research institute released the data yesterday.
Preterite tense 'divulgou'.
Muitas pessoas trabalham naquele instituto federal.
Many people work in that federal institute.
Demonstrative 'naquele' (em + aquele).
O instituto foi fundado há dez anos.
The institute was founded ten years ago.
Passive voice and time expression 'há'.
Eles querem criar um novo instituto de saúde.
They want to create a new health institute.
Infinitive 'criar' after 'querer'.
O diretor do instituto assinou o contrato.
The director of the institute signed the contract.
Genitive 'do' (de + o).
O instituto ajuda crianças em situação de risco.
The institute helps children at risk.
Verb 'ajudar' followed by a direct object.
Nós precisamos de mais verbas para o instituto.
We need more funds for the institute.
Verb 'precisar' requires the preposition 'de'.
O instituto é reconhecido internacionalmente.
The institute is recognized internationally.
Adverb 'internacionalmente' modifying the participle.
O instituto desempenha um papel crucial na economia.
The institute plays a crucial role in the economy.
Idiomatic expression 'desempenhar um papel'.
As normas do instituto são bastante rigorosas.
The institute's rules are quite strict.
Plural agreement 'As normas... rigorosas'.
O instituto promove a integração entre os alunos.
The institute promotes integration among students.
Abstract noun 'integração'.
Apesar da crise, o instituto manteve os projetos.
Despite the crisis, the institute kept the projects.
Concessive conjunction 'Apesar de'.
O instituto visa melhorar a qualidade de vida local.
The institute aims to improve local quality of life.
Verb 'visar' meaning 'to aim at'.
Houve um debate acalorado dentro do instituto.
There was a heated debate inside the institute.
Impersonal verb 'haver' in the past.
O instituto colabora com diversas universidades.
The institute collaborates with several universities.
Preposition 'com' for collaboration.
A sede do instituto localiza-se em Lisboa.
The institute's headquarters are located in Lisbon.
Pronominal verb 'localizar-se'.
A autonomia do instituto foi posta em causa recentemente.
The institute's autonomy was recently questioned.
Expression 'pôr em causa' (to question).
O instituto pauta-se por critérios de excelência científica.
The institute is guided by criteria of scientific excellence.
Pronominal verb 'pautar-se por'.
O instituto serve de mediador entre o governo e a sociedade.
The institute serves as a mediator between the government and society.
Verb 'servir de' (to serve as).
A longevidade deste instituto é prova da sua relevância.
The longevity of this institute is proof of its relevance.
Possessive pronoun 'sua' referring to 'instituto'.
O instituto detém a patente desta nova tecnologia.
The institute holds the patent for this new technology.
Irregular verb 'deter' (to hold/possess).
É imperativo que o instituto receba mais investimento.
It is imperative that the institute receives more investment.
Subjunctive mood 'receba' after 'É imperativo que'.
O instituto foca-se na capacitação de jovens talentos.
The institute focuses on the training of young talents.
Verb 'focar-se em'.
O legado do instituto perdura através das gerações.
The institute's legacy lasts through generations.
Verb 'perdurar' (to endure).
O instituto constitui-se como um baluarte da resistência cultural.
The institute constitutes itself as a bulwark of cultural resistance.
High-level vocabulary: 'baluarte'.
Subjaz à criação do instituto uma vontade de reforma social.
Underlying the creation of the institute is a desire for social reform.
Verb 'subjazer' in an inverted sentence structure.
A gestão do instituto prima pela transparência absoluta.
The institute's management excels in absolute transparency.
Verb 'primar por' (to excel in/strive for).
O instituto, em última instância, responde perante o conselho.
The institute, ultimately, is accountable to the council.
Adverbial phrase 'em última instância'.
A eclosão de novas ideias é constante naquele instituto.
The emergence of new ideas is constant in that institute.
Sophisticated noun 'eclosão'.
O instituto logrou obter resultados sem precedentes.
The institute succeeded in obtaining unprecedented results.
Verb 'lograr' (to succeed/achieve).
A simbiose entre o instituto e a comunidade é evidente.
The symbiosis between the institute and the community is evident.
Abstract biological metaphor 'simbiose'.
O instituto arroga-se o direito de intervir na política urbana.
The institute claims the right to intervene in urban policy.
Reflexive verb 'arrogar-se' (to claim for oneself).
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
— Inside or at the institute. Used to indicate location.
Nos encontramos no instituto às duas horas.
— Towards or for the institute. Indicates direction or purpose.
Estou indo para o instituto agora.
— Of or from the institute. Indicates origin or possession.
Os pesquisadores do instituto são muito experientes.
— By or through the institute. Indicates agency or path.
O projeto foi aprovado pelo instituto.
— A prestigious or well-known institute.
Ele trabalha em um instituto de renome internacional.
— A job opening or a spot in the institute.
Abriu uma nova vaga no instituto de física.
— The internal regulations of the organization.
Todos devem seguir as regras do instituto.
— A scholarship or grant provided by the institute.
Ela ganhou uma bolsa do instituto para pesquisar.
— A collaboration with the organization.
A nossa empresa tem uma parceria com o instituto.
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Instituição is feminine and often refers to abstract concepts or larger entities like banks.
Instrução means 'instruction' or 'education' and is feminine.
Estatuto refers to the 'statute' or 'bylaws' of an organization, not the organization itself.
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
— The social security system. Often used to refer to the whole concept of retirement funds.
Ele está preocupado com o instituto de previdência.
Formal— While not using 'instituto', this related idiom means to set a precedent that others follow, much like an institute does.
O seu método de trabalho fez escola no instituto.
Informal— Something that has an official, formal nature related to an institute.
A reunião teve um caráter institucional.
Formal— The collective knowledge and history of an organization.
Precisamos preservar a memória institucional do instituto.
Formal— While general, often used when an institute grants support to a new project.
O instituto deu um voto de confiança ao novo diretor.
Neutral— Often used for the second-in-command of an institute.
Ela é o braço direito do diretor do instituto.
Informal— To ask for help from an institute.
Batemos na porta do instituto para pedir financiamento.
Informal— Used when an institute takes drastic action to solve a problem.
O instituto decidiu cortar o mal pela raiz e mudar a gestão.
Informal— To start working hard on an institute's project.
Toda a equipe do instituto pôs a mão na massa.
Informal— When an institute finally admits a mistake.
O instituto teve que dar o braço a torcer e aceitar as críticas.
Informalआसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले
Similar spelling and meaning.
'Instituto' is a specific organization/building (masculine), while 'instituição' is a broader term for an established system or organization (feminine).
O instituto é uma instituição de prestígio.
Similar beginning ('inst-').
'Instante' means 'moment' or 'instant'. It has nothing to do with organizations.
Espere um instante no instituto.
Similar beginning ('instru-').
'Instrumento' means 'instrument' or 'tool'.
O instituto comprou novos instrumentos musicais.
Similar beginning ('instru-').
'Instrução' means 'instruction' or 'direction'.
Recebi a instrução de ir ao instituto.
Similar spelling to 'instituto'.
'Insulto' means 'insult'. Very different meaning!
Dizer que o instituto é ruim foi um insulto.
वाक्य संरचनाएँ
O [instituto] é [adjective].
O instituto é novo.
Eu estudo no [instituto] de [area].
Eu estudo no instituto de música.
O [instituto] divulgou um [noun] sobre [topic].
O instituto divulgou um relatório sobre o clima.
A sede do [instituto] localiza-se em [city].
A sede do instituto localiza-se em Coimbra.
O [instituto] pauta-se por [abstract noun].
O instituto pauta-se pela ética profissional.
Subjaz ao [instituto] uma [abstract noun].
Subjaz ao instituto uma visão humanista.
O [instituto] fica [prepositional phrase].
O instituto fica em frente à praça.
Eles querem fundar um [instituto] para [verb].
Eles querem fundar um instituto para ajudar animais.
शब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
क्रिया
विशेषण
संबंधित
इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें
High, especially in news, academia, and government contexts.
-
A instituto
→
O instituto
Learners often think formal organizations are feminine, but 'instituto' is masculine.
-
Trabalho em o instituto
→
Trabalho no instituto
In Portuguese, 'em' + 'o' must always contract to 'no'.
-
Instuto
→
Instituto
The second 'i' is essential for the correct spelling and pronunciation.
-
Instituto de o artes
→
Instituto de artes
When referring to a general field, we often omit the article after 'de'.
-
O instituto é famosa
→
O instituto é famoso
Adjectives must agree with the masculine gender of 'instituto'.
सुझाव
Gender Agreement
Always remember that 'instituto' is masculine. This affects the articles (o, um) and any adjectives you use with it (famoso, antigo, novo).
Preposition 'De'
To specify what the institute does, always use 'de'. For example: 'instituto de biologia', 'instituto de artes', 'instituto de matemática'.
The First Syllable
The 'in' is nasal. Try saying 'ee' while closing your nose slightly. Don't let your tongue touch the roof of your mouth for the 'n'.
Famous Institutes
Learn about 'Instituto Butantan' or 'Instituto Camões' to understand the word's importance in Portuguese-speaking cultures.
Not Just a Building
An 'instituto' can be the physical building, but it also refers to the abstract organization and its mission.
Don't Forget the 'I'
Make sure to write 'in-sti-tu-to'. Some learners accidentally skip the second 'i' and write 'instuto'.
News Reports
Watch Brazilian or Portuguese news. You will hear 'instituto' almost every day when they talk about research or government data.
Final 'O'
Keep the final 'o' very soft. In many regions, it sounds like a light 'u'. Don't say 'institu-TOH' with a strong 'O'.
Formal Tone
Using the word 'instituto' automatically makes your writing sound more formal and academic.
Cognate Power
Since it's so close to 'institute', use it as a 'bridge word' to feel more confident in your Portuguese conversations.
याद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Think of an 'Institute' that is 'In-STIlling' knowledge. The word is almost the same in English, just add an 'o' at the end!
दृश्य संबंध
Imagine a large stone building with the word 'INSTITUTO' carved over the door and a scientist inside looking through a microscope.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Write three sentences: one about a science institute, one about an art institute, and one about working in an institute.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Derived from the Latin 'institutum', which is the neuter past participle of 'instituere'. The Latin word means 'to set up', 'to establish', or 'to arrange'.
मूल अर्थ: A habit, custom, arrangement, or something established.
Romance (Latin)सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
No specific sensitivities; 'instituto' is a neutral, formal term.
English speakers might use 'institute' less frequently for government offices than Portuguese speakers do for 'instituto'.
असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें
वास्तविक संदर्भ
University
- Secretaria do instituto
- Diretório acadêmico do instituto
- Laboratório do instituto
- Biblioteca do instituto
Government
- Instituto nacional
- Dados do instituto
- Relatório do instituto
- Servidor do instituto
Science
- Instituto de biologia
- Pesquisador do instituto
- Congresso no instituto
- Publicação do instituto
Arts/Culture
- Instituto cultural
- Exposição no instituto
- Acervo do instituto
- Oficina no instituto
Social Work
- Instituto de caridade
- Voluntário no instituto
- Doação para o instituto
- Projeto do instituto
बातचीत की शुरुआत
"Você já visitou o instituto de artes da cidade?"
"O que você acha das pesquisas feitas no instituto federal?"
"Você conhece alguém que trabalhe em um instituto de pesquisa?"
"Qual instituto você acha mais importante para o país?"
"Você gostaria de fazer um curso no instituto de línguas?"
डायरी विषय
Descreva como seria o seu instituto ideal. O que as pessoas estudariam lá?
Escreva sobre uma vez que você visitou um instituto ou museu importante.
Por que você acha que os institutos de pesquisa são necessários para a sociedade?
Se você pudesse fundar um instituto, qual seria o nome e a missão dele?
Reflita sobre a importância do Instituto Camões na divulgação da língua portuguesa.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवालIt is always masculine. You say 'o instituto' or 'um instituto'. For example, 'O instituto é moderno' (The institute is modern).
The plural is 'institutos'. For example, 'Existem muitos institutos nesta cidade' (There are many institutes in this city).
Generally, no. In Brazil, a gym is an 'academia'. However, you might see 'Instituto de Beleza' for a high-end beauty salon.
It refers to a specific type of public school that offers high school and technical college degrees for free.
You say 'no instituto' (which is the contraction of 'em' + 'o').
Yes, it is very common in Portugal for government agencies, research centers, and specialized schools.
'Instituto' is usually more formal and permanent, while 'centro' can be a smaller or more localized hub.
You make the 'i' sound but let the air come out through your nose. Do not pronounce the 'n' fully.
No, it only refers to organizations, buildings, or legal concepts.
Most commonly 'Instituto de' followed by the subject (e.g., Instituto de Física). 'Para' is used for the purpose (e.g., Instituto para a Paz).
खुद को परखो 200 सवाल
Write a sentence about a research institute.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'I study at the language institute.'
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Describe an institute in three words.
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Write a question asking for the location of the institute.
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Translate: 'The institute is famous.'
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Write a sentence using 'no instituto'.
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Write a sentence about the director of the institute.
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Translate: 'We are going to the institute.'
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Write a sentence using 'institutos federais'.
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Translate: 'The institute has many students.'
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Write a sentence about a science institute.
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Translate: 'I want to work at the institute.'
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Write a sentence about an art institute.
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Translate: 'The institute is closed today.'
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Write a sentence using 'do instituto'.
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Translate: 'Many institutes are public.'
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Write a sentence about an institute of technology.
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Translate: 'The institute was founded in 1900.'
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Write a sentence using 'vaga no instituto'.
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Translate: 'The institute's report is ready.'
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Diga: 'O instituto é grande'.
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Diga: 'Eu estudo no instituto'.
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Diga: 'Onde fica o instituto de artes?'.
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Diga: 'Eu trabalho no instituto de pesquisa'.
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Diga: 'O instituto federal é gratuito'.
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Diga: 'O diretor do instituto chegou'.
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Diga: 'Nós vamos ao instituto hoje'.
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Diga: 'O instituto fica em Lisboa'.
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Diga: 'Há muitos institutos no Brasil'.
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Diga: 'O instituto de línguas é bom'.
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Diga: 'O relatório do instituto está pronto'.
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Diga: 'O instituto foi fundado em 1920'.
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Diga: 'Eu gosto do instituto'.
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Diga: 'O instituto abre às oito horas'.
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Diga: 'O instituto de tecnologia é moderno'.
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Diga: 'Eles trabalham no instituto nacional'.
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Diga: 'O instituto de artes é lindo'.
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Diga: 'Visitamos o instituto no sábado'.
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Diga: 'O instituto de meteorologia previu sol'.
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Diga: 'O instituto ajuda a comunidade'.
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Listen and write: 'O instituto é novo'.
Listen and write: 'Eu trabalho no instituto'.
Listen and write: 'O instituto de línguas fica aqui'.
Listen and write: 'O diretor do instituto saiu'.
Listen and write: 'O instituto federal tem muitos alunos'.
Listen and write: 'O instituto de pesquisa é famoso'.
Listen and write: 'Nós vamos ao instituto'.
Listen and write: 'O prédio do instituto é alto'.
Listen and write: 'O instituto abre amanhã'.
Listen and write: 'O instituto de artes é excelente'.
Listen and write: 'Há uma vaga no instituto'.
Listen and write: 'O instituto nacional de saúde'.
Listen and write: 'O instituto foi fundado em 1900'.
Listen and write: 'O relatório do instituto'.
Listen and write: 'Os institutos de pesquisa'.
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Summary
The word 'instituto' is a masculine noun referring to a formal organization. For example: 'O instituto de tecnologia é excelente' (The technology institute is excellent).
- A formal organization for research, education, or social goals.
- Always masculine in Portuguese ('o instituto').
- Commonly used for government agencies and university departments.
- Implies a higher level of formality and permanence than 'centro' or 'clube'.
Gender Agreement
Always remember that 'instituto' is masculine. This affects the articles (o, um) and any adjectives you use with it (famoso, antigo, novo).
Preposition 'De'
To specify what the institute does, always use 'de'. For example: 'instituto de biologia', 'instituto de artes', 'instituto de matemática'.
The First Syllable
The 'in' is nasal. Try saying 'ee' while closing your nose slightly. Don't let your tongue touch the roof of your mouth for the 'n'.
Famous Institutes
Learn about 'Instituto Butantan' or 'Instituto Camões' to understand the word's importance in Portuguese-speaking cultures.
संबंधित सामग्री
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
संबंधित ग्रामर रूल्स
academic के और शब्द
a despeito de
A2के बावजूद। यह एक औपचारिक वाक्यांश है जिसका उपयोग विरोधाभास दिखाने के लिए किया जाता है।
a fim
A2इसका अर्थ है 'के लिए' या 'के उद्देश्य से'। अनौपचारिक रूप से इसका अर्थ 'इच्छा होना' होता है।
a saber
A2यानी; अर्थात।
a título de exemplo
A2एक औपचारिक वाक्यांश जिसका अर्थ है 'उदाहरण के तौर पर'। इसका उपयोग शैक्षणिक या व्यावसायिक संदर्भों में किया जाता है।
abordagem
A2दृष्टिकोण किसी चीज़ से निपटने का एक तरीका है, जैसे कि एक विधि या रणनीति। (दृष्टिकोण एक स्थिति से निपटने का तरीका है।)
abordar
B1किसी विषय या व्यक्ति के पास जाना या उससे निपटना।
abreviar
B1To shorten (a word, phrase, or text).
abreviatura
B1A shortened form of a word or phrase.
abstração
B1The quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.
abstracto
B1विचार या विचार के रूप में मौजूद है लेकिन भौतिक या ठोस अस्तित्व नहीं है।