A2 · प्राथमिक चैप्टर 20

Future Plans

Q: What is the official name of this tense?

It is called `Viitorul I` or the 'Standard Future'. It is the most common formal way to express future actions.

Q: Is 'o să' the only way to talk about the future?

No, there is also the formal future using `voi` and the present tense for near-future events. However, `o să` is the most common in speech.

Q: What is the most common way to talk about the future in Romanian?

In daily speech, people use `o să` + subjunctive. However, for predictions and formal writing, the `voi` + infinitive form is the standard.

4 कुल नियम

33 उदाहरण

1 मिनट

इस अध्याय के नियम त्वरित अभ्यास

तुम क्या सीखोगे

Forming the future tense using the auxiliary 'a vrea'. Expressing intentions and predictions.

Future Tense Formation
Build the Romanian future by pairing a helper word with the infinitive verb minus its initial 'a'.
Future Intentions
Simply put o să before your verb to talk about any future plan or intention naturally.
Predictions
Predict the future by combining the auxiliary 'voi/vei/va...' with the main verb's dictionary form without 'a'.
Colloquial Future
Master o să plus the subjunctive to speak natural, conversational Romanian like a native in everyday situations.

मुख्य उदाहरण (8)

Mâine voi merge la mare.

Tomorrow I will go to the seaside.

Future Tense Formation

Noi vom vizita muzeul sâmbătă.

We will visit the museum on Saturday.

Future Tense Formation

Mâine o să merg la sala de sport.

Tomorrow I am going to go to the gym.

Future Intentions

O să plouă în după-amiaza asta.

It is going to rain this afternoon.

Future Intentions

Mâine va ploua în toată țara.

Tomorrow it will rain across the whole country.

Predictions

Voi termina proiectul până vineri.

I will finish the project by Friday.

Predictions

O să merg la magazin mai târziu.

I will go to the store later.

Colloquial Future

O să plouă diseară.

It is going to rain this evening.

Colloquial Future

टिप्स और ट्रिक्स (4)

💡

The 'Vreau' Connection

If you forget the helpers, remember they are just shorter versions of 'a vrea' (to want). Voi, vei, va... they all sound like wanting the future to happen!

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Tense Formation

💡

The 'O' is your Anchor

Don't try to change the 'o' to 'eu' or 'tu'. It's a static particle. It stays 'o' forever and ever.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Intentions

🎯

The 'V' Rule

Notice that every single auxiliary for the future starts with the letter 'V'. This makes them easy to spot in a sentence!

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Predictions

💡

The 'O' is your best friend

Never change the 'o'! It stays 'o' for I, you, we, and they. It's the easiest part of Romanian.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Colloquial Future

इस अध्याय के नियम (4)

त्वरित अभ्यास (10)

Identify the correct negative future form.

Eu ___ întârzia la ședință.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nu voi

In Romanian, 'nu' always comes before the auxiliary verb in the future tense.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Predictions

Complete the sentence to say 'I am going to travel' next week.

Săptămâna viitoare ___ să călătoresc în Spania.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: o

In spoken Romanian, we use the fixed particle 'o' before 'să' for future intentions.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Intentions

Complete the sentence with the correct future form of 'a fi' (to be).

Mâine ___ o zi frumoasă.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: va fi

The subject is 'o zi' (it), so we use 'va' + the infinitive 'fi'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Predictions

Complete the sentence to say 'I will eat pizza'.

Eu ___ mănânc pizza.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a

We use 'o să' followed by the subjunctive 'mănânc' for the colloquial future.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Colloquial Future

Select the correct form of the verb 'a veni' (to come) in the future.

Maria ___ la petrecere.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: va veni

Maria is 'ea' (she), so we use 'va' + the infinitive without 'a'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Tense Formation

Complete the sentence for 'they' (ei).

Ei ___ lucra la proiectul nou.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: vor

The auxiliary for third person plural (they) is 'vor'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Tense Formation

Choose the correct auxiliary for the first person singular (I).

Eu ___ citi această carte diseară.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: voi

For 'eu' (I), the correct auxiliary is always 'voi'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Tense Formation

Make the sentence negative: 'We will not go'.

___ o să mergem.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a

The negation 'nu' always goes before the whole 'o să' structure.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Colloquial Future

Pick the right verb form to follow 'o să' for 'We are going to drink'.

Diseară o să ___ o bere cu prietenii.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bem

The verb must match the subject 'Noi' (we), so 'bem' is the correct present/subjunctive form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Intentions

Choose the correct form for 'They will come'.

Ei o să ___ mâine.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b

'Vină' is the 3rd person plural subjunctive form of 'a veni'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Colloquial Future

Score: /10

सामान्य प्रश्न (6)

It is called Viitorul I or the 'Standard Future'. It is the most common formal way to express future actions.

Actually, it is much easier! You don't have to learn new endings for every verb, just the six helper words.

It is a particle used to indicate the future. It doesn't have a direct translation on its own, but together with a verb, it means 'will' or 'going to'.

No, there is also the formal future using voi and the present tense for near-future events. However, o să is the most common in speech.

In daily speech, people use o să + subjunctive. However, for predictions and formal writing, the voi + infinitive form is the standard.