Dobar is the versatile, go-to adjective for expressing any form of positive quality or morality.
30 सेकंड में शब्द
- The primary Serbian adjective for 'good' across all contexts.
- Must agree in gender, number, and case with the noun.
- Essential for basic greetings like 'Dobar dan' (Good day).
Pregled
Pridev 'dobar' je jedan od najučestalijih prideva u srpskom jeziku. Njegova osnovna uloga je da iskaže pozitivnu ocenu bilo čega – od ukusa hrane do moralnih vrlina čoveka. Kao i svi pridevi u srpskom, on se menja po rodovima (dobar, dobra, dobro), brojevima (dobri, dobre, dobra) i padežima. 2) Obrasci upotrebe: Najčešće se koristi uz imenice kako bi ih bliže opisao (npr. 'dobar čovek') ili kao deo predikata uz pomoćni glagol 'biti' (npr. 'Ovaj hleb je dobar'). Važno je zapamtiti da se oblik 'dobro' često koristi i kao prilog (npr. 'On peva dobro'), što početnike može zbuniti. 3) Uobičajeni konteksti: Koristi se u svakodnevnim pozdravima (Dobar dan, Dobro jutro), pri ocenjivanju kvaliteta (Dobar film, Dobra knjiga), ili pri opisivanju zdravstvenog stanja i raspoloženja. Takođe, u moralnom smislu, označava nekoga ko je ljubazan i plemenit. 4) Poređenje sa sličnim rečima: Reč 'dobar' je opštija od reči 'odličan' ili 'izvrstan', koje nose jači intenzitet. U poređenju sa 'fin', 'dobar' se više odnosi na suštinski kvalitet, dok 'fin' može sugerisati prefinjenost ili ljubaznost u ponašanju.
उदाहरण
Dobar dan, kako ste danas?
everydayGood day, how are you today?
On je zaista dobar stručnjak u svojoj oblasti.
formalHe is truly a good expert in his field.
Baš je dobar ovaj tvoj novi telefon!
informalThis new phone of yours is really good!
Rezultati analize ukazuju na dobar napredak.
academicThe analysis results indicate good progress.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
Sve najbolje
All the best
Dobar tek
Bon appétit
U dobroj formi
In good shape
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
In Serbian, 'dobro' is the adverb (well) or neuter adjective, while 'dobar' is the masculine adjective.
'Lep' means beautiful or handsome (visual), whereas 'dobar' refers to quality or character.
व्याकरण पैटर्न
How to Use It
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
The adjective 'dobar' is neutral and can be used in all social settings. It is neither overly formal nor slang. When used to describe a person, it often implies kindness and morality rather than just skill.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
English speakers often use 'dobro' (the adverb) where 'dobar' (the adjective) is required. For example, saying 'On je dobro čovek' instead of 'On je dobar čovek'. Another mistake is failing to change the ending for feminine nouns.
Tips
Always match the noun's gender
Remember: dobar (masculine), dobra (feminine), dobro (neuter). If you describe a woman, you must say 'Ona je dobra'.
Don't confuse with 'Lepo'
While 'dobar' means good (quality/moral), 'lepo' means nice or beautiful (visual/aesthetic).
Greetings are non-negotiable
Using 'Dobar dan' when entering a shop or meeting someone is a fundamental part of Serbian politeness.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Derived from the Proto-Slavic root *dobrъ, which originally meant 'fitting' or 'suitable'.
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Serbian culture, being a 'dobar čovek' (a good person) is one of the highest compliments, emphasizing hospitality, soul, and ethics over material success.
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of the Doberman dog breed; even though they look tough, many people think they are 'dobar' (good) guard dogs.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
4 सवाल'Dobar' je pridev koji opisuje imenicu (npr. dobar auto), dok je 'dobro' prilog koji opisuje glagol (npr. on vozi dobro) ili srednji rod prideva.
Komparativ je nepravilan i glasi 'bolji', dok superlativ glasi 'najbolji'.
Da, može se reći 'Ova supa je dobra', mada se za ukus često koristi i reč 'ukusna'.
Kaže se 'Laku noć', gde se koristi pridev 'lak' (light/easy), a ne 'dobar'.
खुद को परखो
Ovo je veoma ___ knjiga.
Knjiga je ženskog roda, pa pridev mora biti u obliku 'dobra'.
Kako ćete pozdraviti nekoga u 14:00?
'Dobar dan' se koristi od jutra do sumraka.
je / moj / dobar / brat / čovek
Standardni red reči je Subjekat + Glagol + Pridev + Imenica.
स्कोर: /3
Summary
Dobar is the versatile, go-to adjective for expressing any form of positive quality or morality.
- The primary Serbian adjective for 'good' across all contexts.
- Must agree in gender, number, and case with the noun.
- Essential for basic greetings like 'Dobar dan' (Good day).
Always match the noun's gender
Remember: dobar (masculine), dobra (feminine), dobro (neuter). If you describe a woman, you must say 'Ona je dobra'.
Don't confuse with 'Lepo'
While 'dobar' means good (quality/moral), 'lepo' means nice or beautiful (visual/aesthetic).
Greetings are non-negotiable
Using 'Dobar dan' when entering a shop or meeting someone is a fundamental part of Serbian politeness.
उदाहरण
4 / 4Dobar dan, kako ste danas?
Good day, how are you today?
On je zaista dobar stručnjak u svojoj oblasti.
He is truly a good expert in his field.
Baš je dobar ovaj tvoj novi telefon!
This new phone of yours is really good!
Rezultati analize ukazuju na dobar napredak.
The analysis results indicate good progress.
