A1 Expression तटस्थ

எனக்கு பசிக்கிறது

எனகக பசககறத

I am hungry

मतलब

Stating that one needs food.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

Hospitality (Virunthombal) is a core value. If you say you are hungry, a Tamil person will likely feel a moral obligation to feed you well. The phrase 'Pasi edukkuthu' is more common in Sri Lanka than 'Pasikkirathu'. It sounds more active, as if hunger is 'taking' them. Younger generations use 'Semma pasi' (Awesome/Great hunger) to mean they are extremely hungry, influenced by the use of 'semma' as a general intensifier. Hunger is a recurring theme in 'realistic' Tamil cinema, often used to depict the struggles of the marginalized, making the phrase emotionally charged in certain contexts.

🎯

Use the Spoken Form

If you want to sound like a local, always say 'Pasikkuthu' instead of 'Pasikkirathu'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Naan'

Never start this sentence with 'Naan'. It's the most obvious sign of a beginner mistake.

मतलब

Stating that one needs food.

🎯

Use the Spoken Form

If you want to sound like a local, always say 'Pasikkuthu' instead of 'Pasikkirathu'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Naan'

Never start this sentence with 'Naan'. It's the most obvious sign of a beginner mistake.

💬

The 'Saappittiya' Rule

If someone asks 'Saappittiya?' and you are hungry, it's okay to say 'Innum illai, enakku pasikkuthu'.

💡

Intensity

Add 'Romba' (very) before 'pasikkirathu' to show you need food immediately.

खुद को परखो

Choose the correct way to say 'I am hungry' in Tamil.

Which of these is correct?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: எனக்கு பசிக்கிறது

You must use the dative 'எனக்கு' and the neuter verb ending '-கிறது'.

Fill in the blank with the correct pronoun form.

______ பசிக்கிறது. (I am hungry)

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: எனக்கு

'Enakku' is the dative form of 'I', required for this expression.

Complete the dialogue.

Friend: 'சாப்பிடலாமா?' (Shall we eat?) You: 'ஆமாம், எனக்கு ரொம்ப _________.'

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: பசிக்கிறது

'Pasikkirathu' is the standard verb form to complete the sentence.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Match 'வயிறு காயுது' to the correct context.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Very hungry with friends

'Vayiru kaayuthu' is a slang/informal way to say you are starving.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

The Hunger Family

👄

Verbs

  • Pasikkirathu
  • Saappidu
  • Rusikkirathu
🍎

Nouns

  • Pasi
  • Saappaadu
  • Vayiru

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Choose the correct way to say 'I am hungry' in Tamil. Choose A1

Which of these is correct?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: எனக்கு பசிக்கிறது

You must use the dative 'எனக்கு' and the neuter verb ending '-கிறது'.

Fill in the blank with the correct pronoun form. Fill Blank A1

______ பசிக்கிறது. (I am hungry)

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: எனக்கு

'Enakku' is the dative form of 'I', required for this expression.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Friend: 'சாப்பிடலாமா?' (Shall we eat?) You: 'ஆமாம், எனக்கு ரொம்ப _________.'

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: பசிக்கிறது

'Pasikkirathu' is the standard verb form to complete the sentence.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Match 'வயிறு காயுது' to the correct context.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Very hungry with friends

'Vayiru kaayuthu' is a slang/informal way to say you are starving.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

12 सवाल

In Tamil, feelings and physical states use the dative case ('to me') because you are the recipient of the feeling, not the doer of an action.

It's not slang, but it is the standard colloquial form used by everyone in daily life. 'Pasikkirathu' is the formal/written version.

You say 'எனக்கு பசிக்கவில்லை' (Enakku pasikkavillai).

No, for thirst you use 'எனக்கு தாகமாக இருக்கிறது' (Enakku thagamaga irukkirathu).

The past tense is 'எனக்கு பசித்தது' (Enakku pasithathu), meaning 'I was hungry'.

It's not rude, but it's very direct. With close friends/family it's fine. With strangers, wait for them to offer.

You can say 'எனக்கு ரொம்ப ரொம்ப பசிக்குது' or the idiom 'வயிறு காயுது'.

No! It's always 'pasikkirathu' regardless of who is hungry, because 'hunger' is the subject.

Yes, e.g., 'நாய்க்கு பசிக்கிறது' (The dog is hungry).

'Pasi' is the noun for 'hunger'.

Ask 'உனக்கு பசிக்கிறதா?' (Unakku pasikkirathaa?).

In very casual settings, just saying 'Pasiக்குது' (Pasikkuthu) is enough.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

தாகமாக இருக்கிறது

similar

I am thirsty

🔗

வயிறு நிறைந்தது

contrast

Stomach is full

🔗

சாப்பிட வேண்டும்

builds on

I want to eat

🔗

பசி தீர்ந்தது

specialized form

Hunger is satisfied

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