A1 Idiom तटस्थ

ขี้อาย

ขอาย

Shy

मतलब

Feeling nervous around other people.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

Shyness is often linked to 'Greng-jai', a deep-seated desire to not disturb or bother others. A shy person is often seen as considerate. Modern Thai teens use 'khîi-aai' playfully on social media, often pairing it with 'cute' (narak) to create a 'shy but cute' persona. In Bangkok's corporate world, 'khîi-aai' is increasingly viewed as a trait to be managed through 'Personality Development' (phat-thana-buk-kha-lik-ka-phap) courses. In villages, being 'khîi-aai' is often synonymous with being 'เรียบร้อย' (riap-roi), meaning well-behaved and respectful of elders.

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The 'Khîi' Rule

Learn the 'khîi' prefix! It's the key to dozens of Thai personality traits. If you see 'khîi' + [emotion], it usually means 'a person who is always [emotion].'

⚠️

Tone Matters

Make sure 'khîi' is a falling tone. If you say it with a rising tone, it means 'to ride' (khìi). You don't want to say you are 'riding embarrassment'!

मतलब

Feeling nervous around other people.

💡

The 'Khîi' Rule

Learn the 'khîi' prefix! It's the key to dozens of Thai personality traits. If you see 'khîi' + [emotion], it usually means 'a person who is always [emotion].'

⚠️

Tone Matters

Make sure 'khîi' is a falling tone. If you say it with a rising tone, it means 'to ride' (khìi). You don't want to say you are 'riding embarrassment'!

💬

Accepting Shyness

In Thailand, saying 'I'm shy' is a great way to get people to be extra nice and patient with you. It's a 'soft' social shield.

🎯

Add 'Khon'

Saying 'Pen khon khîi-aai' (Is a shy person) sounds much more natural than just 'Pen khîi-aai'.

खुद को परखो

Fill in the blank with the correct Thai word for 'shy'.

น้องชายของฉันเป็นคน____ ไม่กล้าคุยกับคนแปลกหน้า

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ขี้อาย

'Khîi-aai' fits because the sentence mentions not daring to talk to strangers.

Which word is best for someone blushing because they like you?

เวลาเขาเจอคนที่ชอบ เขาจะรู้สึก....

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: เขิน

'Khoen' is specifically for romantic or 'cute' embarrassment.

Match the Thai word to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: a

These are all common 'khîi-' prefix words.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ไปเต้นกันไหม? B: ไม่เอาหรอก เรา____

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ขี้อาย

Being shy is a common reason to decline dancing.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Shy vs. Embarrassed

ขี้อาย (Shy)
Personality Always shy
Strangers Hiding from new people
เขิน (Blushing)
Reaction Blushing at a crush
Compliments Feeling 'fluttery'

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Fill in the blank with the correct Thai word for 'shy'. Fill Blank A1

น้องชายของฉันเป็นคน____ ไม่กล้าคุยกับคนแปลกหน้า

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ขี้อาย

'Khîi-aai' fits because the sentence mentions not daring to talk to strangers.

Which word is best for someone blushing because they like you? Choose A2

เวลาเขาเจอคนที่ชอบ เขาจะรู้สึก....

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: เขิน

'Khoen' is specifically for romantic or 'cute' embarrassment.

Match the Thai word to its English meaning. Match A1

बाईं ओर के प्रत्येक आइटम को दाईं ओर के उसके जोड़े से मिलाएं:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: a

These are all common 'khîi-' prefix words.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: ไปเต้นกันไหม? B: ไม่เอาหรอก เรา____

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ขี้อาย

Being shy is a common reason to decline dancing.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

12 सवाल

No, it's generally neutral or even endearing. However, calling an adult 'khîi-aai' in a professional setting might imply they lack confidence.

Yes! It's very common to say 'Phom/Chun khîi-aai' to explain why you are quiet.

'Aai' is the verb 'to feel ashamed/embarrassed'. 'Khîi-aai' is the adjective 'shy'.

Say 'Phom mai khîi-aai' (ผมไม่ขี้อาย).

You can use 'มีความประหม่า' (mi khwam prama) for 'having nervousness', but it's very formal.

Yes, you can describe a shy dog or cat as 'khîi-aai'.

No, 'coward' is 'khîi-khlat'. 'Khîi-aai' is just social shyness.

It's a linguistic metaphor for 'waste' or 'excessive habit' that has been in the language for centuries.

Yes, add 'mak' at the end: 'khîi-aai mak'.

Yes, many Thai pop songs use it to describe a lover who is too shy to say 'I love you'.

The opposite is 'kla-han' (brave) or 'man-chai' (confident).

No, situations are 'naa-aai' (embarrassing). Only people/animals are 'khîi-aai'.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

เขิน

similar

To feel embarrassed/blush

🔗

ประหม่า

similar

To be nervous/jittery

🔗

กล้าหาญ

contrast

Brave/Courageous

🔗

หน้าบาง

specialized form

Thin-faced/Sensitive

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ไม่กล้า

builds on

Not dare

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