oy
When you're discussing elections or making a choice in Turkish, the word you'll often encounter is oy. It directly translates to 'vote' and is a fundamental term in any conversation about democracy or group decision-making. You might hear it in phrases like oy kullanmak, meaning 'to cast a vote', or oy vermek, which also means 'to vote'.
It's a straightforward noun, and its usage is quite similar to 'vote' in English. For example, if you want to ask someone to vote, you could say Lütfen oy verin. Understanding oy is key to following political discussions or participating in any form of voting process in Turkey.
कठिनाई स्तर
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आगे क्या सीखें
पूर्वापेक्षाएँ
आगे सीखें
उन्नत
ज़रूरी व्याकरण
Nouns in Turkish do not have grammatical gender.
For 'oy' (vote), you don't need to worry about it being masculine or feminine like in some other languages.
The genitive case (-ın, -in, -un, -ün) is used to show possession or relationship.
Halkın oyu (the vote of the people)
The dative case (-a, -e) is used to indicate the direction 'to' or 'for'.
Oya saygı duymak (to respect the vote)
The accusative case (-ı, -i, -u, -ü) is used for direct objects.
Oyu kullanmak (to cast the vote)
The locative case (-da, -de, -ta, -te) indicates location 'in' or 'at'.
Sandıkta oy (vote in the ballot box)
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
Oy kullanmak her vatandaşın görevidir.
To use vote is every citizen's duty.
Seçimde kaç oy aldınız?
In the election, how many votes did you get?
Gizli oy ile seçim yapıldı.
With secret vote, election was made.
Oy birliğiyle karar aldık.
With vote unity, we made a decision.
Onun oyu çok önemliydi.
His/Her vote was very important.
Herkes oyunu kullandı mı?
Did everyone use their vote?
Bu konudaki oyum evet.
My vote on this topic is yes.
Oylama sonucunda yeni başkan seçildi.
As a result of the voting, a new president was elected.
Siyasi partilerin oy oranları açıklandıktan sonra yeni bir tartışma başladı.
After the political parties' vote percentages were announced, a new debate began.
Seçim sonuçları, halkın oy verme tercihlerinin ne denli değiştiğini gösterdi.
The election results showed how much the public's voting preferences had changed.
Her bir oy, demokratik sürecin işleyişi için büyük önem taşır.
Every single vote holds great importance for the functioning of the democratic process.
Meclisteki oylama, yasanın kaderini belirleyecek kritik bir aşamaydı.
The voting in parliament was a critical stage that would determine the fate of the law.
Oy kullanma hakkı, her vatandaşın temel demokratik haklarından biridir.
The right to vote is one of the fundamental democratic rights of every citizen.
Sandıklardan çıkan her oy, ülkenin geleceği için atılan bir adımdır.
Every vote cast from the ballot boxes is a step taken for the future of the country.
Referandumda halkın oy birliğiyle alınan karar, herkesi şaşırttı.
The decision taken by the unanimous vote of the public in the referendum surprised everyone.
Geçersiz oylar, genel seçim sonuçlarını etkileyebilecek potansiyeldeydi.
Invalid votes had the potential to influence the general election results.
याद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Imagine a big 'O' and a 'Y' - looks like someone raising their hand to **vote**.
दृश्य संबंध
Picture a ballot box with the letters 'O' and 'Y' on it, and people lining up to **vote**.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Try to use 'oy' in three different Turkish sentences. For example: 'Herkesin bir oy hakkı vardır.' (Everyone has a right to one vote.)
खुद को परखो 54 सवाल
Benim ___ sana.
Here, 'oyum' means 'my vote'. The suffix '-um' indicates possession (my).
Bugün ___ vereceğiz.
'Oy vermek' is a common phrase meaning 'to vote'.
Herkesin bir ___ hakkı var.
'Oy hakkı' means 'right to vote'.
Ona ___ vermedim.
This sentence means 'I did not vote for him/her'.
Bizim ___ çok önemli.
'Oyumuz' means 'our vote'. The suffix '-umuz' indicates possession (our).
Kimlere ___ verdin?
This question asks 'For whom did you vote?'.
Seçimlerde kaç ___ verdin?
The word 'oy' means 'vote' and fits the context of elections. (How many votes did you cast in the election?)
Herkesin bir ___ hakkı var.
The phrase 'oy hakkı' means 'right to vote'. (Everyone has a right to vote.)
Aday, halktan çok ___ aldı.
In this context, 'oy almak' means 'to get votes'. (The candidate received many votes from the public.)
Seçimde benim ___ sana.
The word 'oyum' means 'my vote'. (My vote in the election is for you.)
Lütfen ___ kullanın.
'Oyunuzu kullanın' means 'cast your vote'. The suffix -u is the direct object suffix. (Please cast your vote.)
Bu kararda herkesin bir ___ olmalı.
Everyone should have a say, or a vote, in this decision. (Everyone should have a vote in this decision.)
Seçimde herkes kendi _____ kullandı.
'Oy' means vote. In this sentence, it's used with the possessive suffix and accusative case.
Aşağıdakilerden hangisi 'oy' kelimesinin eş anlamlısıdır?
'Seçim' can be used in a similar context to 'oy' when talking about electoral processes.
Bu seçimde çok _____ kullanıldı. (Many votes were cast in this election.)
The sentence is about the number of votes, so 'oy' is the correct word.
'Oy vermek' means 'to give a vote'.
Yes, 'oy vermek' is the common phrase for 'to vote'.
Bir kişi sadece bir oy kullanabilir.
In most democratic elections, each person can cast only one vote.
'Oy' kelimesi sadece yemekle ilgili kullanılır.
'Oy' means vote, and is not related to food.
The speaker is talking about the importance of voting.
The speaker is saying everyone has a vote.
The speaker says they cast their vote.
Read this aloud:
Oy vermek bir vatandaşlık görevidir.
Focus: Oy ver-mek
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Sizin oyunuz kime?
Focus: Si-zin o-yu-nuz
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Lütfen oyunuzu kullanın.
Focus: Lüt-fen o-yu-nu-zu kul-la-nın
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Seçimlerde her vatandaşın bir ___ hakkı vardır.
In elections, every citizen has a right to vote. 'Oy' means vote.
Projenin kabul edilmesi için yeterli ___ alamadık.
We couldn't get enough votes for the project to be accepted. 'Oy' refers to votes.
Meclisteki oylamada muhalefet partisinin ___ artışı dikkat çekti.
The increase in the opposition party's votes in the parliamentary vote attracted attention. 'Oyları' is the plural possessive form of 'oy'.
Başkanlık seçimi çok çekişmeli geçti ve son ___ belirleyici oldu.
The presidential election was very competitive, and the last vote was decisive. 'Son oy' refers to the last vote.
Derneğin yeni başkanı, üyelerden aldığı yüksek ___ ile seçildi.
The new president of the association was elected with the high votes received from the members. 'Yüksek oy' means high vote.
Bu kararın onaylanması için üçte iki çoğunluk ___ gerekiyor.
A two-thirds majority vote is required for this decision to be approved. 'Oyu' is the accusative form of 'oy' here.
Seçimlerde herkesin ______ hakkı vardır.
The sentence states that everyone has a 'right' in elections. Among the given options, 'oy' (vote) is the only one that makes sense in this context, referring to the right to vote.
Demokrasilerde, vatandaşların siyasi tercihlerini belirten en temel eylem nedir?
In democracies, 'oy kullanmak' (to vote) is the most fundamental action for citizens to express their political preferences. While other options like protesting or debating are also part of democratic processes, voting is the direct mechanism for choosing representatives.
Bir adayın seçilebilmesi için yeterli ______ alması gerekir.
For a candidate to be elected, they need to receive enough 'oy' (votes). While 'destek' (support) is also important, 'oy' is the quantifiable measure that determines election outcomes.
Gizli oy, bir kişinin seçimlerdeki tercihini açıkça belirtmesi anlamına gelir.
Gizli oy (secret ballot) means that a person's preference in elections is kept private, not openly declared. The statement describes the opposite of what 'gizli oy' entails.
Her vatandaşın tek bir oy hakkı olması demokratik bir prensiptir.
The principle of 'one person, one vote' is a fundamental democratic principle ensuring equal representation for all citizens. The statement accurately reflects this concept.
Bir oylama sonucunda, en az oyu alan aday genellikle seçimi kazanır.
In an election, the candidate who receives the most votes (or a majority/plurality) typically wins, not the one with the fewest votes. The statement is incorrect.
Bu kritik seçimlerde halkın her bir ____, demokrasinin teminatıdır.
In this context, 'oy' (vote) refers to each individual vote cast by the public, which is crucial for democracy.
Anayasa değişiklikleri referandumunda, halkın büyük çoğunluğunun ____ olumlu yönde oldu.
Here, 'oy' (vote) refers to the collective votes of the majority of the public, indicating their approval in a referendum.
Muhalefet partisi, seçim sonuçlarına itiraz ederek yeniden ____ sayımı talep etti.
'Oy sayımı' (vote count) is a common phrase referring to the process of counting votes after an election.
Seçmenlerin katılım oranı yüksek olduğunda, her bir ____ ülkenin geleceğini doğrudan etkiler.
In the context of high voter turnout, each individual 'oy' (vote) has a significant impact on the country's future.
Kırsal kesimlerdeki seçmenlerin ____, seçim sonuçlarını beklenmedik bir şekilde değiştirdi.
The 'oy' (vote) of voters in rural areas is what directly influenced and changed the election results.
Meclisteki bütçe görüşmelerinde, milletvekillerinin kullandığı her ____ ülkenin ekonomik kaderini belirleyecek.
During budget debates, the 'oy' (vote) of each member of parliament is crucial in determining the country's economic future.
Which of the following best describes the historical significance of a unanimous 'oy' in parliamentary decisions?
A unanimous 'oy' (vote) in historical parliamentary decisions, especially at a C2 level of understanding, implies significant national unity or a pivotal event rather than a routine or contentious outcome.
In the context of contemporary Turkish politics, what nuanced implication can be drawn from a high abstention rate in a general election, despite a seemingly simple 'oy' (vote) process?
A high abstention rate, when analyzing the complexity of a 'vote' at a C2 level, goes beyond simple disengagement and often points to deeper issues like public discontent, political protest, or general apathy towards the available choices.
Consider a scenario where a proposed constitutional amendment requires a two-thirds majority 'oy'. If the ruling party holds exactly two-thirds of the seats, what is the most critical factor for its success?
At a C2 level, understanding the intricate dynamics of parliamentary voting, if a party holds exactly two-thirds, the most critical factor is internal cohesion to ensure every 'oy' within their ranks supports the amendment, as even one defection could lead to failure.
In highly polarized political environments, the act of casting an 'oy' (vote) can sometimes be perceived as a profound statement of personal identity or allegiance, transcending mere policy preferences.
At a C2 level, one understands that in deeply divided societies, a vote can indeed symbolize much more than a political choice; it can represent a fundamental aspect of one's identity or group loyalty.
The concept of 'oy' (vote) in a democratic system inherently guarantees that the will of the majority will always be perfectly reflected in legislative outcomes, without any distortions.
While 'oy' is fundamental to democracy, at a C2 level, it's understood that electoral systems, gerrymandering, and various political dynamics can often lead to legislative outcomes that do not perfectly or proportionally reflect the majority's will.
The historical evolution of 'oy' (voting rights) in many nations demonstrates a clear, linear progression towards universal suffrage, free from significant setbacks or reversals.
A C2 understanding of history reveals that the expansion of 'oy' (voting rights) has been a complex, often non-linear process, marked by periods of progress, regression, and ongoing struggles for inclusivity.
The order of words ensures the sentence 'The votes cast were decisive in the decision.' is grammatically correct and meaningful.
This arrangement forms the sentence 'The vote was a result reflecting the preferences of the voters.'
This sequence translates to 'It is necessary to emphasize that each vote forms the foundation of the democratic process.'
/ 54 correct
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