When you see a baby on the floor moving around before they can walk, that's 爬行 (páxíng). It literally means 'to crawl' or 'to creep'.
You might also use it for small animals that move slowly on the ground, like insects.
Think of it as moving on your hands and knees, or with your body close to the ground, like a snake.
When you're describing how babies move before they can walk, or how a soldier might move stealthily, 爬行 (páxíng) is the word you need.
It specifically refers to moving on your hands and knees, or with your body close to the ground, like an animal or insect.
While you might hear 爬 (pá) on its own to mean 'climb,' adding 行 (xíng) really emphasizes that crawling movement.
So, when you see a baby exploring the floor or a small creature moving along, think 爬行.
爬行 30 सेकंड में
- Move like a baby
- Go on hands and knees
- Slow ground movement
§ What Does 爬行 Mean?
The Chinese word 爬行 (páxíng) is a verb. At its core, it means 'to crawl' or 'to creep.' Think of how a baby moves before they walk, or how a snake travels. That's 爬行.
- DEFINITION
- To crawl; move along on the hands and knees or with the body close to the ground.
It's a pretty straightforward word, but it's important to understand the nuances of when and how to use it. It generally refers to movement that keeps the body low to the ground, often using hands and knees, or with the entire body making contact with the surface.
§ When Do People Use 爬行?
You'll hear 爬行 in a few common situations:
- Describing babies: This is probably the most common use. Babies 爬行 before they learn to walk.
- Describing animals: Many animals, like snakes, worms, or even insects, 爬行.
- Describing people moving low to the ground: If someone is trying to hide, escape, or navigate a tight space, they might 爬行.
Let's look at some examples to make this clearer.
§ Examples of 爬行 in Action
宝宝开始爬行了。
This translates to: "The baby started to crawl." This is a classic example. You'll hear parents say this often.
蛇在草地上爬行。
This means: "The snake is crawling on the grass." Again, a very common and natural usage.
他受伤了，只能爬行出去。
Here, it means: "He was injured and could only crawl out." This shows a person moving on the ground due to circumstances.
§ Important Nuances and Tips
While 爬行 is straightforward, keep these points in mind:
- Focus on low movement: The key characteristic is movement close to or on the ground.
- Not for walking: You would never use 爬行 to describe someone walking or running. That's 走 (zǒu) or 跑 (pǎo).
- Figurative use is rare: Unlike in English where 'crawl' can sometimes mean to move slowly (e.g., 'traffic crawled'), 爬行 is almost always literal.
Mastering words like 爬行 helps you paint clearer pictures in Chinese. It's a basic but essential verb for describing fundamental movements. Practice these examples and try to make your own sentences. The more you use it, the more natural it will become.
रोचक तथ्य
The character 爬 (pá) itself visually suggests climbing, with the radical 爪 (zhuǎ) representing a claw or talon at the top, implying the use of hands or feet to grasp and move.
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
小宝宝开始学着爬行，探索周围的世界。
The little baby started to learn to crawl, exploring the world around them.
开始 (kāishǐ) 'to start', 学着 (xuézhe) 'learning to' (verb + 着 indicates continuous or progressive action).
那只受伤的狗在草地上缓慢地爬行。
That injured dog slowly crawled on the grass.
缓慢地 (huǎnmànde) 'slowly' (adverbial phrase using -地).
士兵们在泥泞中爬行，躲避敌人的视线。
The soldiers crawled in the mud, avoiding the enemy's sight.
躲避 (duǒbì) 'to avoid', 视线 (shìxiàn) 'line of sight'.
蜘蛛在墙壁上爬行，寻找食物。
Spiders crawl on the wall, looking for food.
寻找 (xúnzhǎo) 'to look for, to search for'.
为了通过狭窄的洞穴，我们不得不爬行。
To get through the narrow cave, we had to crawl.
不得不 (bùdébù) 'to have no choice but to, to be forced to'.
在野外，蛇通常会悄无声息地爬行。
In the wild, snakes usually crawl silently.
悄无声息地 (qiǎowúshēngxīde) 'silently, without a sound' (idiomatic adverbial phrase).
孩子玩累了，就躺在地上爬行，假装自己是小动物。
The child was tired from playing, so they lay on the ground and crawled, pretending to be a small animal.
玩累了 (wánlèile) 'tired from playing' (verb + 累 indicates being tired from an activity), 假装 (jiǎzhuāng) 'to pretend'.
这只毛毛虫在叶子上慢慢地爬行着，准备化茧。
This caterpillar was slowly crawling on the leaf, preparing to cocoon.
毛毛虫 (máomaochóng) 'caterpillar', 准备 (zhǔnbèi) 'to prepare', 化茧 (huàjiǎn) 'to cocoon'.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Composed of two characters: 爬 (pá) meaning 'to crawl, to climb' and 行 (xíng) meaning 'to walk, to move, to go'.
मूल अर्थ: The combination directly conveys the action of moving by crawling.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic.सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Chinese culture, '爬行' is commonly associated with babies learning to move, and it's seen as an important developmental milestone. It can also refer to the way certain animals, like snakes or insects, move. While it's a very practical and descriptive term, there aren't many deep cultural metaphors or idioms specifically centered around the act of crawling itself, beyond its literal meaning.
खुद को परखो 30 सवाल
Describe a baby learning to move around using 爬行 (páxíng).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
小宝宝喜欢在地上爬行。他慢慢地爬到玩具旁边。
Imagine you are a small animal. What are you doing with 爬行 (páxíng)?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我是一只小虫子，在草地上爬行，找吃的。
Write a simple sentence using 爬行 (páxíng) about something moving slowly.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
乌龟在地上慢慢爬行。
小猫在哪里爬行？
Read this passage:
小猫在桌子下面爬行。它想玩球。
小猫在哪里爬行？
文章说 '小猫在桌子下面爬行' (The kitten is crawling under the table).
文章说 '小猫在桌子下面爬行' (The kitten is crawling under the table).
小孩为什么裤子脏了？
Read this passage:
这个小孩喜欢在地上爬行。他的裤子有点脏了。
小孩为什么裤子脏了？
文章说 '这个小孩喜欢在地上爬行。他的裤子有点脏了' (This child likes to crawl on the ground. His pants are a bit dirty).
文章说 '这个小孩喜欢在地上爬行。他的裤子有点脏了' (This child likes to crawl on the ground. His pants are a bit dirty).
什么在草丛中爬行？
Read this passage:
一条小蛇在草丛中爬行。它很小，不容易看到。
什么在草丛中爬行？
文章说 '一条小蛇在草丛中爬行' (A small snake is crawling in the bushes).
文章说 '一条小蛇在草丛中爬行' (A small snake is crawling in the bushes).
This sentence means 'The baby is crawling.' It follows the basic S-V-O structure where '宝宝' (baby) is the subject, '在' (indicating an ongoing action) is used before the verb '爬行' (to crawl).
This sentence means 'The puppy is crawling slowly.' '小狗' (puppy) is the subject, '慢慢地' (slowly) is an adverbial phrase describing how the action '爬行' (to crawl) is performed.
This sentence means 'The bug is crawling on the ground.' '虫子' (bug) is the subject. '在地上' (on the ground) indicates the location of the action '爬行' (to crawl).
Choose the sentence where "爬行" is used correctly.
“爬行” specifically refers to moving on hands and knees or with the body close to the ground, typical for babies or certain animals. The other options use '爬行' incorrectly for actions like climbing, driving, or drawing.
Which of the following describes an animal that typically '爬行'?
Snakes move by slithering, which is a form of crawling with the body close to the ground, making '爬行' an appropriate verb. The other animals perform different types of movement.
If someone says their internet speed is like '爬行', what do they mean?
Figuratively, '爬行' can be used to describe something moving very slowly, similar to how a baby or an animal crawls. Therefore, if internet speed is '爬行', it means it's very slow.
A person can '爬行' up a steep mountain path.
While '爬行' is often associated with babies, it can also refer to people moving on hands and knees, especially on a very steep or difficult path where walking upright is not feasible. So, '爬行' up a steep mountain path is a correct usage.
Only humans can '爬行'.
'爬行' is not exclusive to humans. Many animals, such as snakes, worms, and insects, also '爬行' (crawl or slither) as their primary mode of movement.
When a car is stuck in heavy traffic, it can be described as '爬行'.
Figuratively, '爬行' can describe anything moving very slowly. Heavy traffic where cars move at a snail's pace can definitely be described as '爬行'.
在复杂的官僚体系中，创新往往寸步难行，如同在泥泞中___。
这句话用“爬行”来比喻创新在官僚体系中进展缓慢、艰难。奔跑、跳跃、飞行都与缓慢艰难的语境不符。
随着科技的飞速发展，曾经在数据处理方面___的传统方法，如今已显得力不从心。
这里用“爬行”来形容传统方法在数据处理效率上的缓慢，与“飞速发展”形成对比，突出其不足。
经济危机之下，小企业举步维艰，许多项目不得不以___的速度推进。
在经济危机背景下，“爬行”的速度最能体现项目进展缓慢、艰难的状态。
面对日益严峻的环境挑战，国际合作的进展却如同蜗牛___，令人担忧。
将国际合作的缓慢进展比作“蜗牛爬行”，形象地表达了令人担忧的滞后状态。
尽管有明确的改革目标，但在既得利益集团的阻碍下，政策推行仍然在___。
“爬行”在这里表示政策推行过程缓慢、困难重重，与“既得利益集团的阻碍”相呼应。
在面对瞬息万变的市场环境时，决策过程若过于繁琐，将导致公司只能在竞争中___。
繁琐的决策过程会导致公司行动迟缓，只能“爬行”在竞争中，难以跟上市场变化。
This sentence describes an infant crawling on the ground. The structure is 'Subject (婴儿) + Prepositional Phrase (在 地上) + Verb (爬行)'.
This sentence describes someone crawling to safety after an injury. The structure is 'Subject (他) + Time Phrase (受伤后) + Adverb (只能) + Verb (爬行) + Directional Phrase (到 安全地带)'.
This sentence describes a small snake crawling quickly in the grass. The structure is 'Subject (小蛇) + Prepositional Phrase (在 草丛中) + Adverb (快速) + Verb (爬行)'.
/ 30 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
爬行 (páxíng) means to crawl, often used for babies or animals moving low to the ground.
- Move like a baby
- Go on hands and knees
- Slow ground movement
संबंधित सामग्री
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
animals के और शब्द
蚂蚁
A1Ant; a small insect, typically living in organized colonies.
攻击
A1To attack; to assault.
野兽
B1Wild beast; a wild animal, especially a large or dangerous one.
蜜蜂
A1Bee; a stinging winged insect that produces honey and wax.
鸟窝
A1Bird's nest; a structure built by a bird to lay its eggs in.
咬伤
A1To bite and injure; wound by biting.
骨头
A1Bone; any of the pieces of hard, whitish tissue making up the skeleton.
虫子
A1Bug; worm; a small insect or invertebrate.
蝴蝶
A1Butterfly; an insect with large, often brightly colored wings.
笼子
A2Cage; a structure of wire or bars in which animals are kept.
