When you're learning Chinese, you'll find words that are built from smaller, simpler words. 实验课 (shí yàn kè) is a good example. Let's break it down.
The first part, 实验 (shí yàn), means 'experiment.' You might hear this in a science class. The second part, 课 (kè), means 'class' or 'lesson.' So, when you put them together, 实验课 (shí yàn kè) literally means 'experiment class.'
This is a common way Chinese forms new words. If you're talking about a class where you do experiments, like in science or chemistry, you'd use 实验课.
When you're learning Chinese, you'll find words like 实验课 (shíyànkè) very practical. This term refers to a 'lab class' or an 'experiment class'. It's super common in educational settings, from high school to university.
You'll often hear it in sentences like: 我们这周有实验课。 (Wǒmen zhè zhōu yǒu shíyànkè.) – We have a lab class this week. Or, 实验课很有趣。 (Shíyànkè hěn yǒuqù.) – Lab class is very interesting.
It’s a straightforward noun that combines 实验 (shíyàn), meaning 'experiment' or 'test', and 课 (kè), meaning 'class' or 'course'. So, literally, it's an 'experiment class'.
Remembering this word will help you talk about your studies or understand school schedules easily. It's a fundamental term for anyone discussing science or practical learning in Chinese.
When you're learning Chinese at a CEFR C1 level, understanding compound nouns like 实验课 (shíyànkè) is really helpful. It literally breaks down into 实验 (shíyàn) meaning 'experiment' and 课 (kè) meaning 'class' or 'lesson'.
So, putting them together, 实验课 refers to a practical class where students perform experiments, typically in subjects like science. You might hear a teacher say, “我们下周二有实验课，请大家提前预习教材。” (Wǒmen xià zhōu'èr yǒu shíyànkè, qǐng dàjiā tíqián yùxí jiàocái.) which means, “We have an experiment class next Tuesday, everyone please review the textbook in advance.” This term is very common in educational settings, from middle school through university.
When we talk about 实验课 (shíyànkè), we're referring to a 'lab class' or 'experiment class.' This is a specific type of course, typically in science subjects, where students perform experiments. It’s different from a regular lecture-based class because the focus is on hands-on activity and practical application of theories. You might find yourself in a 实验课 for chemistry, physics, or biology, for example, where you’d use scientific equipment and follow experimental procedures.
实验课 30 सेकंड में
- experiment class
- lab class
- practical science lesson
§ What is 实验课 (shí yàn kè)?
Let's break down 实验课 (shí yàn kè). It's a straightforward term, and once you understand its components, you'll find it very logical. In English, it directly translates to 'experiment class' or 'laboratory class'. Essentially, it refers to any class or session where the primary activity is conducting experiments, usually in subjects like science, engineering, or even some social sciences.
- DEFINITION
- A class focused on conducting experiments.
Think about your own educational background. Did you have chemistry labs, physics labs, or even computer labs where you ran specific tests or practical exercises? That's exactly what 实验课 (shí yàn kè) refers to in a Chinese educational context. It's not just a lecture; it's hands-on learning.
§ When do people use 实验课 (shí yàn kè)?
You'll hear and use 实验课 (shí yàn kè) primarily in academic and educational settings. It's common among students, teachers, and school administrators. Here are some typical situations:
- Scheduling: When students discuss their class schedules, they might say, “我明天上午有物理实验课” (Wǒ míngtiān shàngwǔ yǒu wùlǐ shíyànkè).
- Discussing activities: If someone asks what you did in a particular class, you could respond, “我们在实验课上做了化学反应” (Wǒmen zài shíyànkè shàng zuòle huàxué fǎnyìng).
- Preparing for class: Teachers might remind students, “下周实验课前请预习好课本” (Xià zhōu shíyànkè qián qǐng yùxí hǎo kèběn).
我们今天下午有实验课，要早点去实验室。
We have an experiment class this afternoon, so we need to go to the lab early.
化学实验课总是很有趣，我们可以亲手操作。
Chemistry experiment classes are always interesting; we can operate things ourselves.
The term is versatile and can be paired with different subjects to specify the type of experiment class. For example, you might hear:
- 物理实验课 (wùlǐ shíyànkè) - physics experiment class
- 生物实验课 (shēngwù shíyànkè) - biology experiment class
- 计算机实验课 (jìsuànjī shíyànkè) - computer experiment class
Knowing this term will help you navigate conversations about education and academic life in China. It's a fundamental part of the vocabulary for anyone studying or working in an educational environment there. Pay attention to the context, and you'll quickly get the hang of it.
§ What is 实验课?
- Definition
- A class focused on conducting experiments.
Alright, let's talk about 实验课 (shí yàn kè). This word literally breaks down to 'experiment' (实验, shí yàn) and 'class' (课, kè). So, it's pretty straightforward: it's a class where you do experiments. Think labs in science, workshops in engineering, or even practical sessions in other fields.
§ Where you'll hear 实验课
You're most likely to encounter 实验课 in academic and educational settings, but it can pop up in other contexts too, especially when discussing practical training or hands-on learning.
School/University: This is the most common place. Any science, engineering, or even some arts subjects will have 实验课.
我最喜欢物理实验课，我们可以做很多有趣的实验。
Wǒ zuì xǐhuan wùlǐ shíyànkè, wǒmen kěyǐ zuò hěnduō yǒuqù de shíyàn.
(I like physics experiment class the most; we can do many interesting experiments.)明天上午有化学实验课，别忘了带实验服。
Míngtiān shàngwǔ yǒu huàxué shíyànkè, bié wàngle dài shíyànfú.
(Tomorrow morning there's a chemistry lab class, don't forget to bring your lab coat.)Work/Professional Training: In some professional fields, especially those requiring practical skills, you might hear this term for training sessions that involve hands-on practice.
新员工需要参加为期两周的生产线实验课。
Xīn yuángōng xūyào cānjiā wéi qí liǎng zhōu de shēngchǎnxiàn shíyànkè.
(New employees need to attend a two-week production line practical training class.)News/Reports: When reporting on educational reforms, scientific advancements, or skill-based training, 实验课 might be mentioned.
报道称，该校加强了对学生实验课的投入。
Bàodào chēng, gāi xiào jiāqiáng le duì xuéshēng shíyànkè de tóurù.
(The report stated that the school has increased investment in students' experiment classes.)
Remember, context is key. If someone mentions a 'class' and it's in a scientific or technical field, there's a good chance they're talking about a practical, hands-on 实验课.
Alright, let's talk about 实验课 (shí yàn kè). It's a pretty straightforward term, but knowing when to use it versus other words for 'class' can make your Chinese sound much more natural. Think of 实验课 as your 'lab class' or 'experiment class'.
- DEFINITION
- A class specifically designed for conducting experiments, typically in science or engineering subjects.
我最喜欢物理实验课，因为可以动手操作。
Wǒ zuì xǐhuān wùlǐ shíyànkè, yīnwèi kěyǐ dòngshǒu cāozuò.
I like physics experiment class the most because I can do hands-on operations.
§ Similar words and when to use 实验课 (shí yàn kè)
The key here is the 'experiment' part. When you're talking about a class where you actually perform experiments, 实验课 is the right choice. Let's look at some other common terms for 'class' in Chinese and see how they differ.
- 课 (kè): This is the most general term for 'class' or 'lesson'. It can be used for any type of class, from a lecture to a tutorial.
我今天有三节课。
Wǒ jīntiān yǒu sān jié kè.
I have three classes today.
- 课程 (kè chéng): This refers to a course of study, a curriculum, or the entire program of classes. It's more about the overall structure or subject.
这门课程很有趣。
Zhè mén kèchéng hěn yǒuqù.
This course is very interesting.
- 课堂 (kè táng): This means 'classroom' or the 'class session' itself, focusing on the physical space or the event of the class.
在课堂上要认真听讲。
Zài kètáng shàng yào rènzhēn tīngjiǎng.
You should listen carefully in class.
So, when would you use 实验课 specifically?
For example:
- If you're in a university and have a class where you mix chemicals or dissect specimens, that's a 实验课.
- If you're learning coding in a computer lab where you're actively writing and testing code, it could also be called 实验课 (though 计算机课 'computer class' is also common).
- If you're attending a lecture about the history of science, that's just a 课, not a 实验课, because there are no experiments involved.
Think about it this way: 实验课 implies a dedicated time and space for doing experiments. If the class involves observing, recording, and analyzing data from practical work, then 实验课 is your word.
我们的生物实验课很有趣。
Wǒmen de shēngwù shíyànkè hěn yǒuqù.
Our biology experiment class is very interesting.
So, don't overthink it. Is it a class where you *do* experiments? Yes? Then use 实验课. If not, pick a more general term like 课. Easy as that.
How Formal Is It?
"大学的实验课程通常要求学生完成一系列的实践操作。(University experiment courses usually require students to complete a series of practical operations.)"
"我们今天下午有化学实验课。(We have chemistry experiment class this afternoon.)"
"这周的实验课好多啊，作业都做不完。(There are so many experiment classes this week, I can't finish all the homework.)"
"我们学校有有趣的科学实验课，可以做小火山爆发。(Our school has fun science experiment classes where we can make small volcanoes erupt.)"
रोचक तथ्य
The character '实' (shí) originally depicted a house full of valuables, suggesting 'fullness' or 'truth,' which evolved to mean 'real' or 'practical.' '验' (yàn) combines '马' (mǎ, horse) and '佥' (qiān, all/together), possibly relating to inspecting horses or verifying things generally. '课' (kè) initially referred to taxing or levying, later extended to lessons or courses.
उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका
- Pronouncing 'shi' (实) with a 's' sound instead of 'sh'.
- Failing to distinguish between the first and fourth tones.
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
我喜欢上实验课。
I like attending experiment classes.
喜欢 (xǐhuān) means 'to like', 上 (shàng) means 'to attend'.
今天的实验课很有趣。
Today's experiment class is very interesting.
今天 (jīntiān) means 'today', 有趣 (yǒuqù) means 'interesting'.
我们每周有两节实验课。
We have two experiment classes every week.
每周 (měi zhōu) means 'every week', 两节 (liǎng jié) means 'two sections/classes'.
他不喜欢做实验，所以不喜欢实验课。
He doesn't like doing experiments, so he doesn't like experiment classes.
做 (zuò) means 'to do', 所以 (suǒyǐ) means 'so/therefore'.
实验课上，老师教我们怎么用仪器。
In experiment class, the teacher teaches us how to use instruments.
上 (shàng) here means 'in/during', 老师 (lǎoshī) means 'teacher', 怎么 (zěnme) means 'how to', 仪器 (yíqì) means 'instrument'.
请带好实验课本和笔。
Please bring your experiment textbook and pen.
请 (qǐng) means 'please', 带好 (dài hǎo) means 'to bring', 课本 (kèběn) means 'textbook', 笔 (bǐ) means 'pen'.
下周的实验课要分组。
Next week's experiment class will be in groups.
下周 (xià zhōu) means 'next week', 分组 (fēn zǔ) means 'to divide into groups'.
这个学期的实验课很难。
This semester's experiment classes are difficult.
这个学期 (zhège xuéqī) means 'this semester', 难 (nán) means 'difficult'.
我最喜欢学校的实验课，因为可以亲手做各种有趣的实验。
I like the school's experiment classes the most because I can do all kinds of interesting experiments myself.
今天的实验课是关于化学反应的，我们学习了如何安全地混合不同的液体。
Today's experiment class was about chemical reactions; we learned how to safely mix different liquids.
他因为生病错过了上周的物理实验课，所以现在需要补上。
He missed last week's physics experiment class because he was sick, so now he needs to make it up.
我们的生物实验课需要穿实验服，以保护衣服不被弄脏。
Our biology experiment class requires wearing lab coats to protect our clothes from getting dirty.
在实验课上，老师鼓励我们多提问题，积极思考。
In experiment class, the teacher encourages us to ask more questions and think actively.
下周的实验课我们会分组进行，每个人都有机会操作设备。
Next week's experiment class will be done in groups, and everyone will have a chance to operate the equipment.
实验课的报告要求我们详细记录实验过程和结果。
The experiment class report requires us to record the experimental process and results in detail.
虽然实验课有时候会很忙乱，但从中学习到的知识非常实用。
Although experiment classes can sometimes be chaotic, the knowledge gained from them is very practical.
我们这周五有实验课，需要提前预习实验步骤。
We have an experimental class this Friday, and we need to preview the experimental steps in advance.
实验课上，老师详细讲解了如何操作显微镜。
In the experimental class, the teacher explained in detail how to operate the microscope.
为了安全起见，所有同学在实验课期间必须佩戴护目镜。
For safety, all students must wear goggles during the experimental class.
我最喜欢物理实验课，每次都能亲手做有趣的实验。
I like physics experimental class the most; every time I can personally do interesting experiments.
这次化学实验课的内容是探究不同溶液的酸碱性。
The content of this chemistry experimental class is to explore the acidity and alkalinity of different solutions.
实验课的报告要求我们记录实验数据并分析结果。
The experimental class report requires us to record experimental data and analyze the results.
因为设备损坏，今天的生物实验课被取消了。
Due to equipment damage, today's biology experimental class was canceled.
他因为迟到错过了实验课最重要的讲解部分。
He missed the most important explanation part of the experimental class because he was late.
我记得大学时的实验课总是人满为患，大家对动手实践的热情很高。
I remember university practical classes were always full, everyone was enthusiastic about hands-on practice.
A C1 learner should be able to understand 总是 and 热情很高.
为了确保实验课的安全，老师强调了多次操作规程。
To ensure the safety of the practical class, the teacher emphasized the operating procedures many times.
A C1 learner should understand 确保 and 规程.
这次的物理实验课需要我们小组合作完成一个复杂的电路设计。
This physics practical class requires our group to cooperate to complete a complex circuit design.
A C1 learner should understand 物理 and 复杂.
实验课上，同学们专心致志地观察着化学反应的整个过程。
In the practical class, students attentively observed the entire process of the chemical reaction.
A C1 learner should understand 专心致志 and 化学反应.
有些实验课不仅需要理论知识，更考验动手能力和解决问题的技巧。
Some practical classes not only require theoretical knowledge but also test hands-on ability and problem-solving skills.
A C1 learner should understand 理论知识 and 解决问题的技巧.
我最喜欢生物实验课，因为可以亲手解剖动物，了解它们的内部结构。
I like biology practical classes the most, because I can dissect animals with my own hands and understand their internal structure.
A C1 learner should understand 亲手解剖 and 内部结构.
由于设备故障，原定的化学实验课不得不临时取消了。
Due to equipment malfunction, the scheduled chemistry practical class had to be temporarily canceled.
A C1 learner should understand 设备故障 and 临时取消.
老师建议我们提前预习实验课的内容，这样可以更好地理解和操作。
The teacher suggested that we preview the content of the practical class in advance, so that we can better understand and operate.
A C1 learner should understand 提前预习 and 更好地理解和操作.
我记得大学时的实验课总是人满为患，大家对亲自动手实践充满热情。
I remember university experimental classes were always crowded, everyone was enthusiastic about hands-on practice.
这次的实验课需要提前预习，否则操作起来可能会手忙脚乱。
This experimental class requires pre-study, otherwise, operations might be chaotic.
老师建议我们在实验课前分组讨论，明确各自的任务和分工。
The teacher suggested we discuss in groups before the experimental class to clarify our respective tasks and division of labor.
由于设备故障，我们今天的物理实验课不得不临时取消了。
Due to equipment malfunction, our physics experimental class today had to be temporarily canceled.
实验课上，同学们专心致志地观察着化学反应的整个过程。
In the experimental class, students were focused on observing the entire process of the chemical reaction.
每次实验课结束，我们都需要提交一份详细的实验报告。
After each experimental class, we need to submit a detailed experimental report.
这学期的生物实验课内容丰富，涵盖了从细胞到生态系统的多个层面。
This semester's biology experimental class content is rich, covering multiple levels from cells to ecosystems.
虽然实验课很耗时间，但它能帮助我们更好地理解理论知识。
Although experimental classes are time-consuming, they can help us better understand theoretical knowledge.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
我今天下午有实验课。
I have an experimental class this afternoon.
我们下周的实验课要分组。
Our experimental class next week will be in groups.
实验课很有趣。
Experimental classes are very interesting.
他不喜欢上实验课。
He doesn't like taking experimental classes.
这节实验课的内容是什么？
What is the content of this experimental class?
实验课需要穿实验服。
Experimental classes require wearing lab coats.
实验课后要写报告。
After the experimental class, you need to write a report.
我选了化学实验课。
I chose the chemistry experimental class.
实验课老师很严格。
The experimental class teacher is very strict.
别忘了带实验课的教材。
Don't forget to bring the experimental class textbook.
व्याकरण पैटर्न
वाक्य संरचनाएँ
Subj. + 最喜欢 + verb + object.
我最喜欢上实验课。
今天的 + noun + adjective.
今天的实验课很有趣。
时间 + Subj. + 有 + object.
我们下午有实验课。
Subj. + verb + location + object.
我们要在实验室上实验课。
Subj. + 想 + verb + object.
我想选化学实验课。
Subj. + often/always + verb + object.
他总是认真做实验课的作业。
सुझाव
Breakdown the characters
The word 实验课 (shí yàn kè) is made of three characters. 实验 (shí yàn) means experiment, and 课 (kè) means class or lesson. Putting them together, you get 'experiment class'.
Pronunciation practice
Practice the tones: shí (second tone), yàn (fourth tone), kè (fourth tone). Pay attention to the falling tone on 验 (yàn) and 课 (kè). You can use an online dictionary with audio for correct pronunciation.
Common context
This term is commonly used in an educational setting, like in schools or universities. You'll hear it in discussions about school schedules or academic subjects.
Sentence example 1
我们今天下午有实验课。 (Wǒmen jīntiān xiàwǔ yǒu shíyànkè.) This means: We have an experiment class this afternoon.
Sentence example 2
我喜欢上生物实验课。 (Wǒ xǐhuān shàng shēngwù shíyànkè.) This translates to: I like attending biology experiment class.
Related vocabulary
Learn related words like 科学 (kēxué - science), 实验室 (shíyànshì - laboratory), and 老师 (lǎoshī - teacher). This helps expand your vocabulary around the topic.
Visual association
When you think of 实验课, try to visualize a science lab with beakers and test tubes. This visual link can aid memory.
Practice asking questions
Try to form a question: 你们什么时候有实验课？ (Nǐmen shénme shíhou yǒu shíyànkè?) When do you have experiment class?
Real-world application
If you're studying in China or have Chinese friends who are students, ask them about their 实验课. This makes the learning practical.
Don't confuse with 理论课
实验课 (shíyànkè) is different from 理论课 (lǐlùnkè), which means a theory class. Make sure you understand the distinction.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Composed of '实验' (shíyàn, experiment) and '课' (kè, class).
मूल अर्थ: A class for experiments.
Sino-Tibetanसांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Chinese education, '实验课' is a standard and important part of the science curriculum from elementary school through university. These classes emphasize hands-on learning and practical application of scientific theories. They are crucial for developing critical thinking and problem-solving skills among students, reflecting a strong emphasis on experiential learning in STEM fields.
असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें
वास्तविक संदर्भ
Talking about school subjects or curriculum.
- 我最喜欢实验课。
- 我们这学期有实验课吗？
- 实验课很有趣。
Describing activities in a science class.
- 实验课上，我们做了很多实验。
- 今天的实验课是关于化学的。
- 我需要为实验课准备材料。
Discussing preferences for different types of classes.
- 比起理论课，我更喜欢实验课。
- 你觉得实验课怎么样？
- 实验课比讲座课好玩。
Talking about a specific university major or field of study.
- 工程系有很多实验课。
- 我的专业有很多实验课。
- 实验课是医学专业的重要组成部分。
Mentioning difficulties or challenges in a class.
- 实验课太难了。
- 我实验课没及格。
- 我需要帮助才能完成实验课的报告。
बातचीत की शुरुआत
"你喜欢上实验课吗？"
"你觉得实验课重要吗？"
"你最近上了什么有趣的实验课？"
"在你的学校，实验课多吗？"
"你觉得什么样的实验课最有意思？"
डायरी विषय
描述你上实验课的经历。
你认为实验课对学习有什么帮助？
如果你可以设计一节实验课，你会怎么设计？
你有没有在实验课上遇到过困难？你是怎么解决的？
你认为实验课的未来发展会是怎样的？
खुद को परखो 72 सवाल
我今天下午有科学___。
The word '课' (kè) means 'class' or 'lesson'. '实验课' (shíyànkè) is 'experiment class'. So, '科学课' (kēxuékè) means 'science class'.
我们喜欢在___做实验。
The word '学校' (xuéxiào) means 'school'. Experiments are typically done at school.
老师说，我们下周有___。
The sentence indicates an upcoming activity with the teacher. '实验课' (shíyànkè) fits the context of a class activity.
她很喜欢上___，因为很有趣。
The phrase '因为很有趣' (yīnwèi hěn yǒuqù) means 'because it's very interesting'. An '实验课' (shíyànkè) can be very interesting.
我们___在实验室里做实验。
'上课' (shàngkè) means 'to attend class' or 'to have a class'. Doing experiments in a lab is an activity during a class.
明天上午有化学___。
'化学' (huàxué) means 'chemistry'. '化学实验课' (huàxué shíyànkè) means 'chemistry experiment class'.
This sentence means 'We have an experiment class today'. The standard sentence structure in Chinese is Subject + Time + Verb + Object.
This sentence means 'He likes to attend experiment class'. The verb '上' (shàng) means 'to attend' or 'to go to' for classes.
This sentence means 'What is an experiment class?'. '什么' (shénme) means 'what' and usually comes before the noun it modifies or at the end of a question.
Which of these would you attend to do science experiments?
实验课 (shíyànkè) specifically means an experimental class, which is where you would do science experiments.
If you want to learn by doing hands-on activities, which class is best?
实验课 (shíyànkè) involves practical, hands-on work, which aligns with learning by doing.
My favorite subject is science. I really like our _____.
If someone likes science, they would likely enjoy '实验课' (experiment class).
你在实验课上读书。(Nǐ zài shíyànkè shàng dúshū.) - You read books in an experiment class.
An experiment class (实验课) is for doing experiments, not primarily for reading books. You might read instructions, but the main activity is hands-on.
实验课 usually involves doing practical activities. (实验课通常涉及进行实践活动。)
Yes, '实验课' (experiment class) is defined by its focus on practical, hands-on activities and experiments.
下周我们有实验课。(Xià zhōu wǒmen yǒu shíyànkè.) means 'Next week we have an experiment class.'
下周 (xià zhōu) means next week, 我们 (wǒmen) means we, 有 (yǒu) means have, and 实验课 (shíyànkè) means experiment class. So the translation is correct.
You missed a lab class. Write a short message to your teacher explaining why and asking what you need to do to catch up.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
老师，您好！我昨天生病了，所以没能去上实验课。请问我需要做些什么来补课呢？谢谢您！ (Teacher, hello! I was sick yesterday, so I couldn't attend the lab class. May I ask what I need to do to make up the class? Thank you!)
Describe your favorite subject in school and explain if it involves "实验课" (lab classes).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我最喜欢数学课，因为很有趣。数学课没有实验课，但是我们经常解决问题。 (My favorite subject is math class, because it's very interesting. Math class doesn't have lab classes, but we often solve problems.)
Imagine you are inviting a friend to study together for a big science test. Mention that you need to review notes from your "实验课" (lab class).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你好！我们一起复习科学考试好吗？我需要看我的实验课笔记。 (Hello! Shall we review for the science test together? I need to look at my lab class notes.)
小明今天下午有什么课？ (What class does Xiaoming have this afternoon?)
Read this passage:
小明今天下午有一节实验课。他需要带上实验手册和笔。老师说实验课很重要，因为可以学习很多知识。 (Xiaoming has a lab class this afternoon. He needs to bring his lab manual and a pen. The teacher said the lab class is very important because he can learn a lot of knowledge.)
小明今天下午有什么课？ (What class does Xiaoming have this afternoon?)
文章中明确提到“小明今天下午有一节实验课。” (The passage clearly states 'Xiaoming has a lab class this afternoon.')
文章中明确提到“小明今天下午有一节实验课。” (The passage clearly states 'Xiaoming has a lab class this afternoon.')
这篇文章告诉我们什么？ (What does this passage tell us?)
Read this passage:
我的学校有科学实验室。我们每个星期都会上实验课。在实验课上，我们学习如何做不同的实验，这很有趣。 (My school has a science lab. We have lab classes every week. In lab classes, we learn how to do different experiments, which is very interesting.)
这篇文章告诉我们什么？ (What does this passage tell us?)
文章中提到“我们每个星期都会上实验课。” (The passage mentions 'We have lab classes every week.')
文章中提到“我们每个星期都会上实验课。” (The passage mentions 'We have lab classes every week.')
莉莉为什么喜欢实验课？ (Why does Lili like lab class?)
Read this passage:
莉莉很喜欢科学。她最期待的就是实验课。在实验课上，她可以亲手操作，这让她觉得学得更快。 (Lili really likes science. What she looks forward to most is lab class. In lab class, she can operate things with her own hands, which makes her feel like she learns faster.)
莉莉为什么喜欢实验课？ (Why does Lili like lab class?)
文章中提到“在实验课上，她可以亲手操作，这让她觉得学得更快。” (The passage mentions 'In lab class, she can operate things with her own hands, which makes her feel like she learns faster.')
文章中提到“在实验课上，她可以亲手操作，这让她觉得学得更快。” (The passage mentions 'In lab class, she can operate things with her own hands, which makes her feel like she learns faster.')
Which of the following classes involves students performing hands-on activities to observe scientific phenomena?
实验课 (shíyàn kè) specifically refers to a class where experiments are conducted, aligning with the description.
After the bell rang, the students quickly went to the laboratory for their ______.
A laboratory is typically where experiments are performed, making 实验课 (shíyàn kè) the most suitable option.
Which phrase correctly completes the sentence: '我们下周有化学______，大家要提前预习。' (We have a chemistry ______ next week, everyone should review in advance.)
Chemistry often involves experiments, so 实验课 (shíyàn kè) fits perfectly in the context of a chemistry class requiring preparation.
上实验课 (shàng shíyàn kè) means 'to go to a class where you do experiments'.
上 (shàng) means 'to attend' or 'to go to', and 实验课 (shíyàn kè) is 'experiment class', so the statement is true.
在实验课 (zài shíyàn kè) 你通常会听老师讲课，而不是动手操作。(During an experiment class, you usually listen to the teacher lecture, not do hands-on work.)
实验课 (shíyàn kè) specifically involves hands-on experimentation, so listening to a lecture is not the primary activity.
如果你想学习如何混合化学品，你应该报名参加 实验课 (shíyàn kè)。(If you want to learn how to mix chemicals, you should sign up for an experiment class.)
Mixing chemicals is a typical activity in a science experiment class, making 实验课 (shíyàn kè) the appropriate choice.
The speaker has a class this afternoon.
In this class, they learned to use a specific tool.
The question is about a preference for a type of class.
Read this aloud:
明天下午有实验课。
Focus: xià wǔ
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
实验课很有趣。
Focus: hěn yǒu qù
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我们在实验课上做了一个化学实验。
Focus: huà xué shí yàn
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are a university student. Write a short journal entry (3-4 sentences) about your experience in a '实验课' (experiment class) today. What did you do? How did you feel?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
今天我上了一节有意思的实验课。我们在实验室里做了一个关于化学反应的实验，学到了很多新知识。虽然有点复杂，但是我觉得很有趣。我很喜欢动手学习。
You are explaining to a new exchange student what a '实验课' is in the context of a Chinese university. Write 2-3 sentences to describe it.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在中国的大学，实验课通常是指学生在实验室里进行实践操作的课程。这门课可以帮助我们更好地理解理论知识，并且动手能力也会得到提升。
Write a sentence using '实验课' that expresses a desire to participate in one. For example: '我希望有机会参加一次物理实验课。'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我非常期待下学期的生物实验课，听说会做一些很有意思的解剖实验。
小明为什么喜欢生物实验课？
Read this passage:
小明最喜欢的课程是生物实验课。他喜欢在实验室里观察微生物，觉得非常有意思。每次实验课，他都会认真听老师讲解，然后仔细操作。对他来说，实验课不仅是学习知识，更是探索未知世界的过程。
小明为什么喜欢生物实验课？
根据文章，小明喜欢生物实验课是因为他喜欢在实验室里观察微生物。
根据文章，小明喜欢生物实验课是因为他喜欢在实验室里观察微生物。
在大学实验课中，学生们需要穿戴什么来确保安全？
Read this passage:
大学的实验课通常会安排在专门的实验室进行。学生们需要穿戴实验服和防护眼镜，以确保安全。在实验过程中，团队合作和记录数据是非常重要的环节。
在大学实验课中，学生们需要穿戴什么来确保安全？
文章中明确提到“学生们需要穿戴实验服和防护眼镜，以确保安全”。
文章中明确提到“学生们需要穿戴实验服和防护眼镜，以确保安全”。
小芳在物理实验课上遇到了什么问题？
Read this passage:
今天下午有一节物理实验课，老师要求我们提前预习实验内容。小芳忘了预习，所以她在实验课上有些跟不上进度。她决定下次实验课前一定要认真准备。
小芳在物理实验课上遇到了什么问题？
文章中说“小芳忘了预习，所以她在实验课上有些跟不上进度”。
文章中说“小芳忘了预习，所以她在实验课上有些跟不上进度”。
在生物实验课上，学生们通常会_______。
生物实验课的核心是动手实践和观察。
为了确保实验课的安全，学生们应该_______。
安全是实验课最重要的考量，必须遵守规定。
如果实验课需要用到精密仪器，那么学生在操作前必须_______。
精密仪器的使用需要专业知识和谨慎操作。
在化学实验课上，即使没有老师在场，学生也可以独自进行危险的实验。
为了学生的安全，进行危险实验时必须有老师在场指导和监督。
物理实验课通常需要学生记录实验数据并进行数据分析。
记录数据和分析结果是物理实验的重要组成部分，有助于理解科学原理。
所有的实验课都是在户外进行的。
实验课可以在实验室、教室或户外进行，取决于学科和实验内容。
The speaker is talking about the importance of attending experimental classes.
The speaker is sharing what they learned in an experimental class.
The speaker is reminding about preparation for an upcoming experimental class.
Read this aloud:
你觉得实验课对学习理论知识有没有帮助？
Focus: 实验课 (shíyànkè)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你最喜欢哪种类型的实验课？为什么？
Focus: 类型 (lèixíng)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
如果让你设计一门实验课，你会怎么安排内容？
Focus: 设计 (shèjì)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
You are explaining to a new exchange student what a typical '实验课' (shíyànkè) at your university is like. Describe the activities, expectations, and any common challenges or tips you have for them. Use '实验课' at least twice.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我们大学的实验课通常在设备齐全的实验室里进行。老师会先讲解实验步骤和注意事项，然后我们分成小组动手操作。每次实验结束后，都需要提交一份详细的实验报告。实验课要求我们非常细心和耐心，有时候实验结果不理想是常有的事，但重要的是从中学习。我的一个建议是提前预习实验内容，这会让你的实验课更顺利。
Imagine you missed an '实验课' (shíyànkè) due to illness. Write an email to your professor explaining your absence and asking for information on how to catch up. Include '实验课' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
尊敬的李教授： 您好！我是您的学生张明。我因病未能参加上周三的实验课。我对缺席实验课感到非常抱歉，并希望尽快了解如何补上错过的实验内容。请问是否有机会进行补课，或者我需要通过其他方式完成实验报告？期待您的回复。谢谢！
Describe your ideal '实验课' (shíyànkè) experience. What kind of experiments would you do? What would the learning environment be like? How would it differ from a typical lecture class? Use '实验课' at least twice.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我理想中的实验课会非常注重动手实践和解决实际问题。我希望能做一些有创造性的实验，而不是仅仅重复书本上的步骤。例如，可以设计自己的实验方案来验证某个科学假设。学习环境应该是开放和协作的，同学们可以自由讨论和分享发现。与传统的讲座课相比，实验课更能够将理论知识与实际操作结合起来，让我对学习内容有更深刻的理解和记忆。
根据短文，小明对实验课的态度是什么？
Read this passage:
小明对物理实验课总是充满期待。他喜欢在实验室里亲手操作各种仪器，观察物理现象，并记录下详细的数据。虽然有时候实验过程会遇到困难，但他觉得这正是学习的乐趣所在。他认为，理论知识只有通过实验课的验证才能真正被理解和掌握。
根据短文，小明对实验课的态度是什么？
短文中提到小明“总是充满期待”、“喜欢在实验室里亲手操作”、“觉得这正是学习的乐趣所在”，这些都表明了他对实验课的积极态度。
短文中提到小明“总是充满期待”、“喜欢在实验室里亲手操作”、“觉得这正是学习的乐趣所在”，这些都表明了他对实验课的积极态度。
根据这段话，化学实验课中最重要的方面是什么？
Read this passage:
化学实验课通常需要学生穿着实验服和佩戴护目镜，以确保安全。在进行实验时，老师会强调严格遵守操作规程，例如正确使用试剂、小心加热等。实验结束后，还需要清理实验台，并将废弃物分类处理。
根据这段话，化学实验课中最重要的方面是什么？
短文强调“穿着实验服和佩戴护目镜，以确保安全”以及“严格遵守操作规程”，这些都说明了安全是化学实验课中最重要的方面。
短文强调“穿着实验服和佩戴护目镜，以确保安全”以及“严格遵守操作规程”，这些都说明了安全是化学实验课中最重要的方面。
生物实验课对学生的能力有什么要求？
Read this passage:
大学的生物实验课通常涉及显微镜的使用、细胞培养以及基因分析等。这些实验不仅要求学生具备扎实的理论知识，还需要他们有耐心和细致的观察能力。实验结果往往不只一个正确答案，而是需要学生进行深入的分析和讨论。
生物实验课对学生的能力有什么要求？
短文明确指出，“这些实验不仅要求学生具备扎实的理论知识，还需要他们有耐心和细致的观察能力。”
短文明确指出，“这些实验不仅要求学生具备扎实的理论知识，还需要他们有耐心和细致的观察能力。”
在科学的奥秘探索中，___ 不仅是知识的传授，更是激发学生创新思维的摇篮。
这句话强调了通过实践激发创新思维，最符合“实验课”的含义。
由于研究项目的高度复杂性，我们不得不将大部分理论学习与实际操作相结合，因此，每周的 ___ 成为了必不可少的环节。
结合实际操作是“实验课”的核心特点。
为了培养学生解决实际问题的能力，学校决定增设一系列高难度的 ___，让他们亲自动手，体验科学的严谨与乐趣。
“亲自动手，体验科学的严谨与乐趣”与“实验课”的主旨相符。
虽然理论知识是基础，但真正的科学突破往往源于在 ___ 中不断尝试和修正。
“不断尝试和修正”是实验的特点，因此选择“实验课”。
新学期伊始，生物系的学生们对即将开始的基因编辑 ___ 充满了期待，希望能在其中有所建树。
基因编辑属于需要实际操作的科学领域，与“实验课”相匹配。
教授强调，仅仅背诵公式是远远不够的，只有通过严谨的 ___，才能真正理解物理世界的运作规律。
“严谨的实践”对应的是“实验课”，这才能理解物理规律。
Choose the most appropriate synonym for "实验课" in a broader educational context.
"实验课" specifically refers to classes with experiments, while "实践课程" is a broader term for courses involving practical application, which often includes experimental classes.
In which scenario would attending a "实验课" be most crucial?
"实验课" is inherently about hands-on experimentation, making it most crucial for subjects like chemistry where laboratory techniques are fundamental.
Which of the following activities is LEAST likely to be part of a typical "实验课"?
"实验课" focuses on practical, hands-on scientific or technical work. Debating philosophical concepts is more suited for humanities or social science classes.
A "实验课" always requires students to wear protective gear like safety goggles and lab coats.
While many "实验课" in science require protective gear, not all do. For example, a computer science lab (which can be a type of "实验课") might not require such gear. The necessity of protective gear depends on the nature of the experiments being conducted.
The primary goal of a "实验课" is to verify theoretical knowledge through practical application.
A key objective of "实验课" is to allow students to apply theoretical concepts learned in lectures or textbooks in a practical setting, thereby verifying and deepening their understanding.
Every "实验课" involves the use of specialized scientific equipment.
While many "实验课" use specialized equipment, some might involve simpler tools or even just observational tasks, depending on the subject. For instance, an art "实验课" might use brushes and paints, not scientific equipment.
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Summary
An '实验课' (shí yàn kè) is a class where you do experiments, commonly a lab class in science.
- experiment class
- lab class
- practical science lesson
Breakdown the characters
The word 实验课 (shí yàn kè) is made of three characters. 实验 (shí yàn) means experiment, and 课 (kè) means class or lesson. Putting them together, you get 'experiment class'.
Pronunciation practice
Practice the tones: shí (second tone), yàn (fourth tone), kè (fourth tone). Pay attention to the falling tone on 验 (yàn) and 课 (kè). You can use an online dictionary with audio for correct pronunciation.
Common context
This term is commonly used in an educational setting, like in schools or universities. You'll hear it in discussions about school schedules or academic subjects.
Sentence example 1
我们今天下午有实验课。 (Wǒmen jīntiān xiàwǔ yǒu shíyànkè.) This means: We have an experiment class this afternoon.
उदाहरण
我们下周有实验课。
संबंधित सामग्री
academic के और शब्द
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
