When you're at the B1 level in Chinese, you're starting to encounter more everyday vocabulary, and 塑料 (sùliào) is a perfect example.
You'll hear and see this word frequently when talking about packaging, household items, or even environmental issues.
It's important to understand this word to describe the material of various objects around you.
Mastering 塑料 helps you express yourself more clearly about the items you interact with daily.
When talking about plastic in Chinese, you use the word 塑料 (sù liào). This noun refers to the synthetic material itself, like the plastic used in packaging or toys. It’s a very common and practical word to know.
You’ll hear 塑料 in everyday conversations. For example, if you're at the supermarket, you might ask for a 塑料袋 (sù liào dài), which is a plastic bag. Or you might describe an object as made of 塑料, meaning it's plastic. It's a straightforward term for a ubiquitous material.
塑料 30 सेकंड में
- Commonly used material
- Synthetic origin
- Versatile in application
उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका
- Pronouncing 'sù' with a flat tone instead of a falling tone.
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
这个杯子是塑料做的，很轻便。
This cup is made of plastic, very light and convenient.
请把塑料垃圾扔进回收箱。
Please throw plastic waste into the recycling bin.
他们正在研究如何减少塑料污染。
They are researching how to reduce plastic pollution.
很多儿童玩具都是塑料材质的。
Many children's toys are made of plastic material.
这种塑料制品可以在微波炉中使用。
This kind of plastic product can be used in the microwave oven.
科学家们正在寻找可生物降解的塑料替代品。
Scientists are looking for biodegradable plastic alternatives.
过度依赖塑料制品对环境造成了巨大压力。
Over-reliance on plastic products has put immense pressure on the environment.
尽管塑料给我们带来了便利，但其对生态系统的影响不容忽视。
Although plastic has brought us convenience, its impact on the ecosystem cannot be ignored.
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
"塑料袋"
Plastic bag
我需要一个塑料袋装这些东西. (I need a plastic bag to put these things in.)
neutral"塑料瓶"
Plastic bottle
请把塑料瓶扔到回收箱里. (Please throw the plastic bottle into the recycling bin.)
neutral"塑料餐具"
Plastic tableware/cutlery
我们应该少用塑料餐具，保护环境. (We should use less plastic tableware to protect the environment.)
neutral"塑料制品"
Plastic products/articles
这个商店有很多漂亮的塑料制品. (This store has many beautiful plastic products.)
neutral"塑料薄膜"
Plastic film/wrap
用塑料薄膜把食物包起来. (Wrap the food with plastic film.)
neutral"塑料玩具"
Plastic toy
这个孩子喜欢玩塑料玩具. (This child likes to play with plastic toys.)
neutral"塑料花"
Plastic flower (artificial flower)
她用塑料花装饰房间. (She decorated the room with plastic flowers.)
neutral"塑料卡"
Plastic card (e.g., credit card, membership card)
我的钱包里有很多塑料卡. (I have many plastic cards in my wallet.)
neutral"塑料容器"
Plastic container
这个塑料容器可以用来装剩饭. (This plastic container can be used to hold leftover food.)
neutral"塑料管道"
Plastic pipe/tubing
水是从塑料管道里流出来的. (The water flows out of the plastic pipe.)
neutralयाद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Imagine a 'soup' (sù) that is so 'liquid' (liào) it's like melted plastic.
दृश्य संबंध
Picture a bright red plastic bucket being filled with hot, bubbling soup.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Look around your room and identify 5 objects made of 塑料. Then, try to say 'This is plastic' (这是塑料的) for each object. For example, '这个杯子是塑料的' (zhè ge bēi zi shì sù liào de - This cup is plastic).
खुद को परखो 36 सवाल
这个杯子是___做的。
The sentence means 'This cup is made of plastic.' 塑料 (sùliào) means plastic.
请把___瓶子扔到垃圾桶里。
The sentence means 'Please throw the plastic bottle into the trash can.' 塑料 (sùliào) means plastic.
商店里有很多___袋子。
The sentence means 'There are many plastic bags in the store.' 塑料 (sùliào) means plastic.
这个玩具是___的。
The sentence means 'This toy is made of plastic.' 塑料 (sùliào) means plastic.
我有一个___盒子。
The sentence means 'I have a plastic box.' 塑料 (sùliào) means plastic.
请不要用___吸管。
The sentence means 'Please don't use plastic straws.' 塑料 (sùliào) means plastic.
Which of these is typically made of 塑料 (sùliào)?
Many cups are made of plastic. Books are paper, clothes are fabric, and apples are fruit.
If you see a toy car, what material is it most likely made of?
Toy cars are very often made of plastic for durability and safety.
Which of these items would you put in a recycling bin for 塑料 (sùliào)?
Plastic bottles are commonly recycled as plastic.
A plastic bag is made of 塑料 (sùliào).
Yes, plastic bags are, by definition, made of plastic.
You can drink water from a 塑料 (sùliào) bottle.
Yes, many water bottles are made from plastic.
A chair can be made of 塑料 (sùliào).
Yes, plastic chairs are common, especially for outdoor use.
这个杯子是___做的，很轻。
The sentence talks about a light cup, and '塑料' (plastic) is a common material for light cups. 玻璃 (glass) is heavy, 金属 (metal) can be heavy, and 木头 (wood) is not typical for cups like this.
请把___瓶子扔进回收箱。
The sentence is about throwing 'bottles' into a recycling bin. '塑料瓶子' (plastic bottles) is a very common item for recycling.
我们应该减少使用一次性___袋。
The sentence encourages reducing the use of 'single-use bags'. '一次性塑料袋' (single-use plastic bags) is a common environmental concern.
这个玩具是___做的，孩子很喜欢。
The sentence describes a toy that a child likes. Many toys are made of '塑料' (plastic) because it's safe and versatile.
这种___很便宜，但是不耐用。
The sentence talks about something that is cheap but not durable. '塑料' (plastic) often fits this description, especially for lower-quality items.
他买了一个___水壶去健身房。
The sentence mentions buying a 'water bottle' for the gym. '塑料水壶' (plastic water bottle) is a common and practical choice for gyms due to its light weight and durability.
Describe three common items in your daily life that are made of '塑料'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的水瓶是塑料的。我买东西的时候，商店会给我塑料袋。我的牙刷柄也是塑料做的。
Write a short sentence about why using too much '塑料' is bad for the environment.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
使用太多塑料对环境不好，因为它很难分解。
Imagine you are at a supermarket. You want to buy a '塑料' container. Write a sentence asking a shop assistant for help.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
请问，我可以在哪里找到塑料容器？
根据短文，下列哪项是关于塑料的正确说法？
Read this passage:
现代生活中，塑料产品随处可见。从我们喝水的瓶子到日常用品，很多都含有塑料。虽然塑料方便，但它的废弃物对环境造成了很大的影响。我们需要思考如何减少塑料的使用。
根据短文，下列哪项是关于塑料的正确说法？
短文明确提到“但它的废弃物对环境造成了很大的影响”，因此C是正确的。
短文明确提到“但它的废弃物对环境造成了很大的影响”，因此C是正确的。
短文提到了哪种替代塑料袋的产品？
Read this passage:
为了保护环境，越来越多的人开始使用可重复利用的袋子，而不是一次性塑料袋。很多商店也鼓励顾客自带购物袋。
短文提到了哪种替代塑料袋的产品？
短文指出“越来越多的人开始使用可重复利用的袋子，而不是一次性塑料袋”，所以可重复利用的袋子是替代品。
短文指出“越来越多的人开始使用可重复利用的袋子，而不是一次性塑料袋”，所以可重复利用的袋子是替代品。
根据短文，这个塑料盒子有什么缺点？
Read this passage:
这个塑料盒子很轻，也很便宜。但是，如果你把它放在阳光下太久，它可能会变脆。
根据短文，这个塑料盒子有什么缺点？
短文提到“如果你把它放在阳光下太久，它可能会变脆”，这是它的一个缺点。
短文提到“如果你把它放在阳光下太久，它可能会变脆”，这是它的一个缺点。
The speaker is talking about a type of bag and its environmental impact.
The sentence discusses a global environmental issue and a solution.
The speaker is warning about the potential dangers of certain plastic items.
Read this aloud:
请你用中文描述一下，你日常生活中会遇到哪些塑料制品？
Focus: 塑料制品 (sù liào zhì pǐn)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
关于塑料污染，你认为个人可以做些什么来改善现状？
Focus: 塑料污染 (sù liào wū rǎn)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你觉得未来有没有可能完全取代塑料？为什么？
Focus: 取代 (qǔ dài)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
这家工厂正在研究一种新型___，希望能替代传统材料。
句子表示工厂正在研究可以替代传统材料的新型物质，'塑料'最符合语境。
由于过度使用___制品，全球海洋污染问题日益严重。
海洋污染与过度使用的物品有关，通常是指塑料制品。
许多包装材料都含有___，因此需要进行分类回收。
包装材料中含有塑料是需要分类回收的常见原因。
这种先进的___材料具有轻质、耐腐蚀的特性。
轻质、耐腐蚀是许多先进塑料材料的特点。
科学家正在探索利用微生物降解废弃___的方法。
微生物降解通常是针对难以分解的塑料废弃物。
为了减少环境负担，我们应该尽量避免使用一次性___餐具。
减少环境负担通常指的是避免使用一次性塑料制品。
/ 36 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
塑料 (sùliào) is the essential Chinese word for 'plastic', a material you'll encounter daily.
- Commonly used material
- Synthetic origin
- Versatile in application
संबंधित सामग्री
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
general के और शब्द
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
一点儿
A1a little, a bit
一会儿
A1a moment, a while
一部分
B1part; portion; minority
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
